With its cowboy character and well-preserved frontier history, Calgary is recognised as the ‘most American’ Canadian city. If you’re moving to Calgary, you’ll enjoy picturesque views, outdoor adventures like skiing, hiking, and mountain biking, and a diverse cultural offering, thanks to the city’s proximity to the Rocky Mountains and its evolving arts scene.

Living in Calgary as an expat

Living in Calgary is, by all accounts, more of a pleasure than a chore. You can enjoy a wide range of outdoor winter pursuits, such as skiing and snowboarding, while summers are usually for mountain biking, fishing and horse riding.

Calgary is often considered less cultural than other major Canadian cities like Toronto and Vancouver. That perception is rapidly changing. Living in Calgary as an expat means you can experience the city’s cultural evolution, which is marked by new cultural institutions, festivals, and a growing appreciation for the arts. 

The city boasts a thriving theatre industry and a rich heritage of country-folk music. International Avenue, in particular, stands out with its exciting mix of ethnic restaurants and cultural diversity, making it an exciting place to explore.

The job market in Calgary is notoriously competitive, so we recommended you secure a role before relocating. That said, low taxes have stimulated the city’s economy by incentivising many businesses to set up shop in Calgary. If you’re skilled and qualified, you should be able to find opportunities across many fields, including engineering, geology, tourism, agriculture, financial services, IT, and the growing technology sector.

If you’re looking to commute, you needn’t worry. Calgary boasts an extensive and efficient public transport system consisting of the CTrain and buses, making getting around a breeze. When finding a place to stay, consider the proximity of your residence to transit options, as areas along the CTrain routes offer particularly convenient commuting options.

Job Market and Working in Calgary 
Getting Around in Calgary

Cost of living in Calgary

The cost of living in Calgary has been impacted by the rising cost of accommodation, driven by a growing population and a lack of adequate infrastructure to support the growth. Recent economic trends have significantly affected the housing market, particularly in the rental sector, with an influx of new residents heightening competition for available rental units. 

Childcare is another significant expense facing working parents. Fortunately, permanent residents and those on work or residence visas are eligible for Alberta’s highly subsidised health insurance scheme, allowing you to reduce your expenses. Be sure to plan for other costs, such as healthcare services not covered by insurance, transport, utilities, and groceries, which can vary depending on family size and lifestyle.

Cost of Living in Calgary 
Accommodation and Utilities in Calgary 
Healthcare and Alberta Health Insurance in Calgary

Expat families and children in Calgary

Calgary is a wonderful city for raising a family. Education in Calgary is generally excellent, with options including public, private, and international schools to suit different needs. Public schools in Calgary are free to attend for permanent residents and those on work visas, and you can also choose private and international schools.

Public schools are government-funded and follow the Alberta provincial curriculum, making them accessible and diverse. Private schools, on the other hand, often provide smaller class sizes, specialised curricula, and more personalised attention. For families seeking a globally recognised programme, some schools in Calgary offer the International Baccalaureate (IB) programme, which can be a great option for students planning to pursue higher education abroad.

Owing to Calgary’s fantastic green spaces and mountainscapes, you’ll always have parks, hiking trails, and recreational areas to explore with your children. The annual event calendar in the city is jam-packed with festivities for the whole family to enjoy, including multicultural festivals, concerts, and theatre performances.

Parents may also benefit from joining one of the many lift clubs and playgroups for extra support, helping to build a community and make settling in easier. New expat families can also participate in community events and playgroups designed to help them settle in.

Education in Calgary 
Shopping, Attractions and Activities in Calgary

Climate in Calgary

The weather in Calgary is categorised as a humid continental climate. Summers in the city are warm, while winters are ice-cold with lots of snowfall.

Calgary’s winters are no joke, and preparing well is key to making the season more manageable. Many residents focus on home preparation, including insulation, sealing drafts, and furnace maintenance to keep heating systems running smoothly. Vehicle preparation is just as important – winter tyres are a must, and emergency kits with blankets, food, and tools are highly recommended.

Chinook winds are a defining feature of Calgary’s winter climate, bringing sudden bursts of warm, dry air from the Rockies that can raise temperatures dramatically in just a few hours. To handle the unpredictability of these winds, many residents dress in layers to adjust to rapid temperature changes. Chinook winds can also cause headaches for some people. For homes, it’s essential to maintain windows and roofs to prevent any damage caused by the strong winds that often accompany Chinooks.

Weather and Climate Chart in Calgary

Once you move to Calgary, you’ll soon find yourself falling in love with the city’s energetic yet peaceful way of life, with many choosing to settle permanently.

Calgary experiences a humid continental climate, with warm summers and icy winters that can often see temperatures dropping well below freezing. The mountains in and around the city create dry conditions, especially in winter, but the summer months (June to August) do bring some rainfall, keeping things a bit more balanced.

Winters (December to February) are long and cold, but occasionally, you’ll get relief from the chill thanks to warm winds called Chinooks. These Chinooks can melt snow quickly and bring a welcome break from the icy conditions. On average, daily temperatures in Calgary reach around 62°F (17°C) in summer and 20°F (-7°C) in winter. The weather here can fluctuate considerably, so it’s always wise to be ready for unexpected changes.

Famed for its breathtaking views and well-preserved frontier history, Calgary is fondly known as ‘the Texas of Canada’. The city boasts a fantastic quality of life, yet the cost of living is much gentler than in Vancouver or Toronto. Be that as it may, just like any destination, life in Calgary has some advantages and disadvantages.

Below is our list of pros and cons.

Lifestyle in Calgary

+ PRO: Great sports and outdoor activities

Thanks to Calgary’s proximity to the Rocky Mountains and its abundance of green spaces, lakes and rivers, you can enjoy a wide range of summer and winter activities. Popular pursuits include snowboarding, mountain biking, horse riding and skiing.

- CON: Limited arts and culture scene

While fitness enthusiasts may feel right at home in Calgary, art lovers might find the city’s cultural scene a bit understated. That said, this is changing with significant developments like the Arts Commons Transformation (ACT) project. This initiative aims to enhance the city’s arts infrastructure with new theatres and expanded venues, reflecting Calgary’s commitment to becoming a hub for artistic innovation.

Working in Calgary

+ PRO: Favourable tax policies

Calgary is well known for its business-friendly policies with lower taxes and less government intervention than anywhere else in Canada. These favourable policies have enticed many corporations and small businesses to set up their operations in Calgary, which has helped diversify the city’s economy.

Job Market in Calgary

- CON: High unemployment rate

Calgary’s unemployment rate is higher than the national average, driven largely by fluctuations in the oil and gas sector. The economy has faced challenges with a boom and bust cycle, but the city is gradually adapting. Emerging industries like technology, aerospace, and creative sectors are gaining traction. Calgary’s technology sector is among the fastest-growing in North America, and initiatives such as the Aerospace Innovation Hub are fostering growth and innovation.

Accommodation in Calgary

+ PRO: Impeccable standard of accommodation

Accommodation in Calgary includes furnished and unfurnished detached houses, apartments, condos, and townhouses. The housing is generally good quality, with some apartment buildings offering modern and highly sought-after amenities.

Accommodation in Calgary

- CON: Competitive housing market

Housing in Calgary has become increasingly competitive, with home prices seeing significant growth in recent years. The median home price has also surged, driven by an influx of new residents and economic stability. Popular neighbourhoods like Beltline, Bridgeland, Altadore, and Evanston offer a range of options depending on whether you prefer a lively urban environment or a quieter, family-friendly community. With the city’s economic resilience and population growth, demand continues to outstrip supply, making it essential to act quickly if you find a property you like.

Neighbourhoods in Calgary

Getting around in Calgary

+ PRO: Exceptional public transport infrastructure

Getting around Calgary is convenient with an integrated travel pass, allowing access to the CTrain and buses. The city also has e-hailing and taxi services readily available.

Getting Around in Calgary

+ PRO: Cycling in the city centre is encouraged

With off-street bike paths and a pedestrian-friendly city centre, Calgary is a cycling enthusiast’s dream. The city has two shared micromobility programmes, which provide you with access to bikes and e-scooters for short trips. E-scooter programmes have also been integrated into the transport network, making it easier than ever to get around for short-distance travel.

Cost of living in Calgary

+ PRO: Free education

If you’re an expat parent on a permanent residence visa, you will be eligible to enrol your children in one of Calgary’s top-tier public schools for free. Calgary’s public education system is seeing growing enrolment. To meet increasing demand, new schools and modernisation projects are underway, ensuring quality facilities for students.

Public Schools in Calgary

+ PRO: Publicly funded healthcare

Thanks to Canada’s excellent social development programmes, you can access the Alberta Health Care Insurance Plan (AHCIP) at no cost if you’re a citizen or an expat on a permanent residence or work visa. Healthcare eligibility remains consistent, with coverage extended to all eligible residents under AHCIP. There is also an ongoing effort to decentralise Alberta Health Services, aiming for improved service efficiency and responsiveness.

Healthcare and Health Insurance in Calgary

+ PRO: Low entertainment costs

As much of the entertainment in Calgary is focused on outdoor physical activity, which is usually free or fairly low cost, you can significantly reduce your monthly expenses.

Entertainment in Calgary

- CON: High accommodation costs

The cost of housing in Calgary has seen a dramatic increase in recent years. Accommodation is likely to be your biggest expense, as prices in the city are now comparable with those in Toronto. This makes it important to budget carefully, particularly if you’re new to the city and figuring out the competitive housing market.

Safety and security in Calgary

+ PRO: Calgary is extremely safe

Calgary has significantly low crime rates. Still, you should use common sense, lock your doors, and keep your personal items safe. Recent data shows mixed trends in crime, with an increase in assaults but a decrease in robberies. The Calgary Police Service has stepped up patrols in areas of concern, particularly downtown and in transit zones, to deter crime and reassure residents.

The province of Alberta is famous for its extensive oil resources, but Calgary’s job market has evolved significantly, diversifying into sectors such as technology, renewable energy, and financial services. Combined with Alberta’s business-friendly economic policies, this has led to a remarkably solid economy.

Job market in Calgary

Calgary’s economy revolves heavily around the petroleum industry. Petroleum companies such as BP, EnCana, Imperial Oil, Suncor Energy, Shell, TransCanada, and Nexen Inc. have headquarters here. Calgary was once an excellent destination for those with expertise in oil and gas, but securing a job in this sector has become increasingly challenging.

Fortunately, if you have the right qualifications and skills, you can also find opportunities in the city’s emerging industries, including technology, renewable energy, agriculture, tourism, and financial services. Calgary is rapidly becoming a tech hub, drawing in both scrappy startups and established firms in AI, fintech, and clean energy.

Calgary’s growth over the past decade has significantly impacted the city’s infrastructure. There has been a surge in suburban and inner-city developments. This has created plenty of opportunities for those in architecture, urban planning, and construction. The population growth in the city has also increased the need for teachers and healthcare professionals.

As Calgary seeks to shake its image as a less culturally rich major Canadian city, considerable investment has been made in media and the arts. Recent cultural investments such as the development of the East Village, the expansion of the National Music Centre, and the establishment of various art galleries and cultural festivals have helped create a more exciting arts scene.

Healthcare in Calgary
Lifestyle in Calgary

Finding a job in Calgary

If you want to work in Calgary, it is ideal to have permanent residence. Alternatively, you could have a work permit linked to a specific job offer before arriving. Many people are fortunate enough to relocate through an intra-company transfer.

If you don’t have a job offer yet, start your search with local job listings online. Popular job portals include Indeed, LinkedIn, and the Government of Canada’s Job Bank, which offer a wide range of listings across different sectors. Alternatively, you can consult a professional recruitment agency to support your job search.

Canada has introduced several pathways to facilitate employment for newcomers, including the Global Talent Stream, which offers expedited work permit processing for highly skilled workers in specific occupations. The Alberta Immigrant Nominee Program (AINP) also provides opportunities for skilled workers to obtain permanent residency, with streams tailored to meet the province’s labour market needs.

Work Permits for Canada

Useful links

• Alberta Job Centre
• Workopolis – Calgary Jobs
• Government of Canada Job Bank
• Indeed – Calgary Jobs

Work culture in Calgary

Canada has a large and thriving free-market economy. While there is more government intervention than in the US, it is still far less than in many European countries. People in Calgary tend to be open-minded and tolerant, so you can expect a warm welcome in the workplace.

Work culture in Calgary is shifting towards more inclusive and collaborative management styles. Traditional hierarchical structures are being replaced by flatter company structures that prioritise employee engagement and shared decision-making. Managers are increasingly taking a democratic approach, valuing team input and encouraging a sense of ownership among employees.

Industry-specific cultural norms do exist, though. For instance, the energy sector tends to maintain more traditional structures, with clear hierarchies and defined roles. In contrast, tech companies prefer agile methodologies, promoting flexibility, rapid iteration, and teamwork. Creative industries, such as media and design, operate in more informal environments that foster innovation and unconventional thinking.

The concept of work-life balance in Calgary has also evolved significantly. The rise of remote work, particularly after the COVID-19 pandemic, has given employees more flexibility, and many companies are adopting hybrid work models.

Newcomers to Calgary should consider a few key cultural practices. 

• Punctuality is highly valued, and being on time for meetings and appointments is a must.
• Canadians typically communicate directly but politely, so active listening and respectful dialogue go a long way.
• Professionalism is key; dressing the part and ensuring respectful interactions contribute to a positive work environment.
• Calgary’s workforce is diverse, so embracing multiculturalism and demonstrating cultural sensitivity is key to building strong, harmonious workplace relationships.

Business Culture in Canada

Calgary has seen significant suburban development in recent years. Despite this, competition for good-quality housing remains stiff, and high demand leads to high prices. Accommodation prices in Calgary are still not as expensive as Vancouver’s, but they are now almost on par with those in Toronto.

Neighbourhoods in Calgary

Calgary has undergone considerable suburban sprawl, and housing tends to be low-density, typically consisting of separate, detached dwellings rather than high-rise apartment blocks. If you’re drawn to the bustling heart of the city, be prepared to pay a premium compared to the more affordable suburbs. That said, if you opt to live in the suburbs away from downtown Calgary, you’ll find that the properties are more modern and spacious.

You should research Calgary's various areas and suburbs before starting your search for a home. Popular areas like Kensington and Inglewood are ideal if you enjoy vibrant cultural scenes, boutique shops, and great dining options. For families, there are plenty of suburban neighbourhoods where the kids can walk to school and take part in local activities. For single professionals or younger couples, living close to Calgary’s downtown core might be a better fit for the urban lifestyle.

The most popular neighbourhoods in Calgary are often found in the northwest and southwest, thanks to their attractive mountain views and proximity to the Rockies. Naturally, rent and property prices are higher in these areas.

Read more about the Best (and Worst) Neighbourhoods in Calgary.

Types of accommodation in Calgary

If you’re moving to Calgary, you’ll find a range of accommodation options to suit your budget and lifestyle. The city has a wide variety of housing types, including apartments, condos, townhouses, as well as detached and semi-detached houses.

Apartments in Calgary are typically located in multi-storey buildings and range from studios to multi-bedroom units. Many include shared amenities like laundry facilities, fitness centres, and parking. Condos resemble apartments but are individually owned units within a larger building. If you choose a condo, you’ll also be paying fees for the upkeep of shared spaces, which may include gyms, pools, and security services.

Townhouses offer a mix of apartment living and detached homes. These multi-level properties share walls with adjacent units but have separate entrances and often include a private garage and small yard. Semi-detached houses share one common wall with another unit, providing a balance. They often come with separate entrances and private yards, making them popular among families. Detached houses are standalone homes that offer the most privacy, typically with a private yard and garage.

Furnished vs unfurnished

In Calgary, you can choose between furnished and unfurnished accommodation. Furnished properties are ideal if you’re planning a short-term stay or prefer convenience, as they come with essential furniture like beds, sofas, dining tables, and sometimes even kitchenware and linens. This can be a huge time saver, particularly if you’re new to the city or between homes.

On the flip side, unfurnished homes give you more freedom to make the space your own, as you can furnish and decorate to your taste. These properties have lower rental costs than furnished options and are better suited for long-term stays.

Short lets

Short-term rentals are also available in Calgary but typically cost more monthly than long-term leases. These are particularly useful if you’re still in the process of finding something more permanent or if you’re just testing the waters in Calgary before committing to a longer-term arrangement.

Many short rentals come fully furnished, and you can usually find them through rental portals or specialised agencies that cater to expats and business travellers. Short-term accommodations often include utilities like electricity, water, and heating in the rental price, which can make managing your monthly expenses a breeze.

Useful links

• Airbnb Calgary
• ExecSuite – Furnished Apartments
• Urban Suites

Finding accommodation in Calgary

Finding accommodation in Calgary can be competitive, given the high demand across different neighbourhoods. When searching for accommodation in Calgary, starting with online listings is always a good idea, as these are updated regularly. Websites like RentFaster.ca and Kijiji are popular for finding rental properties. You should also check out your desired suburb’s community pages and forums on social media for additional listings.

If you don’t want to go through this process alone, you can enlist the services of a real estate agent. Since many landlords in Canada choose not to bother with the hassle of finding tenants, estate agents often have a mandate over the best rental properties in the country. While agents can be very helpful for new arrivals, they will charge a fee for their services, typically between 10 and 100 percent of the monthly rent.

Useful links

• RentFaster Calgary
• Kijiji Calgary Rentals
• Realtor.ca Calgary Listings

Renting accommodation in Calgary

Renting accommodation in Calgary has its own considerations. Lease agreements in Calgary and greater Canada are strictly adhered to, so be sure to read your contract carefully; once you’ve signed it, the conditions will be legally binding.

Making an application

When you’re ready to apply for a rental, be prepared to provide proof of income, references from previous landlords, and possibly a personal reference if you’re an expat. Ensure these documents are ready, as competition is fierce and desirable properties go fast.

Some landlords might require a credit check, so be upfront about your situation if you’re new to Canada and don’t yet have a local credit history. It’s also wise to inspect the property thoroughly to identify any pre-existing issues before signing the lease.

Leases, costs and fees

Standard lease agreements are generally for 12 months. You may negotiate shorter agreements directly with the landlord, but most property owners are reluctant to do so. Leases can vary depending on the landlord and usually require one month’s notice before moving out.

The security deposits on rentals in Calgary are usually two months’ rent. When viewing a house or an apartment, be sure to take inventory of any issues or changes that may be necessary before moving in. The full deposit should be refunded if there’s no damage to the property when you leave.

Terminating the lease

Terminating a lease early can be a challenge, as most landlords expect you to honour the full term of the lease. If you need to end the lease sooner, you will likely need to find a replacement tenant or be liable for the remaining rent.

Always communicate with your landlord as early as possible if you need to move out before the lease ends. Having an open line of communication can sometimes make the process smoother.

Useful links

• Alberta Residential Tenancy Dispute Resolution Service
• Landlord and Tenant Rights in Alberta

Utilities in Calgary

Utilities in Calgary are an essential part of any rental agreement. The lease will state whether you’re liable to pay for utilities such as gas, water, electricity, and cable, which will vary between landlords. Utilities can significantly impact your monthly expenses, so clarify with your landlord what your rent includes. Typically, utilities such as electricity, gas, and water are additional costs, while waste disposal and internet might be included.

Electricity

In Calgary, electricity is primarily supplied by companies like ENMAX Energy, Direct Energy, and Peace Power. ENMAX, owned by the City of Calgary, offers both regulated and competitive rate plans, while Direct Energy and Peace Power provide various fixed-rate options. ENMAX is responsible for electricity transmission and distribution. You can set up your electricity service online or by phone, and most providers offer flexible payment options, including direct debit and online payments.

Voltage in Calgary is the standard 120V used across North America, so check that your appliances are compatible.

Gas

Natural gas is another essential utility, especially during winter. Companies such as Direct Energy Regulated Services and ATCOenergy supply gas to Calgary residents. Direct Energy offers standard rates approved by the Alberta Utilities Commission, while ATCOenergy provides both fixed and variable-rate plans to suit different customer needs.

Payment plans often include balanced monthly billing to spread out the higher winter heating costs.

Water

Water services are managed by the City of Calgary, which handles water treatment and distribution. New accounts are set up with a water meter, which is provided and installed at no cost to the tenant. Typically, landlords will include water in your rent, but it’s always worth confirming this in your lease agreement.

Tap water in Calgary is safe to drink, meeting or exceeding Canadian guidelines for water quality.

Bins and recycling

Calgary has a well-established waste management system, including separate bins for general waste (black cart), recycling (blue cart), and organic composting (green cart). Bins are usually provided by the city, and collection schedules are available online.

Follow the waste sorting guidelines to avoid fines or missed collections.

Internet

Internet services in Calgary are offered by several providers, including Shaw Communications, Telus, and Peace Power. Shaw and Telus provide a range of high-speed options, including fibre-optic connections for fast and reliable internet. Peace Power also offers internet services, providing flexibility to bundle with energy plans.

Bundling your internet with other services like cable can help you save money. Speeds and costs will vary depending on the plan you choose, and most companies offer packages suitable for different usage needs, from basic browsing to high-speed streaming.

Useful links

• ENMAX Energy, Direct Energy, Peace Power and ATCOenergy
• City of Calgary Water Services
• Shaw Communications and Telus

The best places to live in Calgary

Calgary has undergone considerable sprawl, and you’ll find that housing is low density and generally consists of separate, detached dwellings rather than the high-rise apartment blocks found in most cities. If you’re drawn to the bustling heart of the city, be prepared to pay a premium compared to the more affordable suburbs. That said, if you opt to live in the suburbs away from downtown Calgary, you’ll find the properties are more modern and spacious.

Whether you’re raising a family or seeking an active social life, Calgary has a neighbourhood that fits your needs. If you have children, family-friendly neighbourhoods where the kids can walk to school and join in extracurricular activities are ideal. On the other hand, if you’re a single professional or part of a younger couple, living close to Calgary’s downtown core might suit your urban lifestyle.

The most popular neighbourhoods in Calgary are often found in the northwest and southwest, thanks to their attractive mountain views and proximity to the Rockies. Naturally, rent and property prices are higher in these areas.

Below are some of the most popular areas and suburbs in Calgary, offering a range of housing options and community amenities for every lifestyle.

Housing and Utilities in Calgary
Schools in Calgary

Suburban life in Calgary

Suburban life in Calgary offers a diverse range of communities, each with its distinct character and appeal. From tranquil, well-established neighbourhoods to exciting new developments, there’s a perfect spot for every lifestyle.

Arbour Lake

As an Arbour Lake resident, you get the best of both worlds thanks to the relaxed lifestyle associated with lakeside living combined with the area’s excellent amenities, including all manner of shops, quaint cafés and lovely eateries.

Haysboro

Owing to the easy commute to the city centre and Haysboro’s various attractions, the area is popular among families, especially those looking to purchase property and settle in Calgary long term. Other highlights include Haysboro’s access to several Calgary landmarks, such as Heritage Park, Glenmore Reservoir, and the Southcentre Mall, as well as its strong community spirit and regular community events.

Fairview

Fairview is a family-friendly neighbourhood in Calgary that is perfect if you lead a full life and need quick access to all the city’s main attractions. Shopping hotspots lie within blocks of Fairview, and the commute to the city centre is fairly reasonable. The properties are large, there is easy access to a number of good public schools, and the area boasts a high level of safety, making it an attractive choice if you’re raising a family.

Cougar Ridge

Cougar Ridge is a family-friendly area located west of downtown Calgary, just above Canada Olympic Park, offering easy access to both outdoor activities and city amenities. This newer community is known for its breathtaking views of the Rockies and the Calgary city skyline, making it a popular choice for those seeking both natural beauty and modern amenities. 

Getting into downtown Calgary is easy, thanks to the excellent public transport networks servicing the area. Families love the strong community atmosphere, with local events and activities that bring neighbours together.

Alpine Park, Belvedere, Glacier Ridge, and Rangeview

Emerging neighbourhoods such as Alpine Park, Belvedere, Glacier Ridge, and Rangeview have rapidly gained popularity among those seeking a modern suburban lifestyle, with their mix of amenities and accessibility.

Alpine Park offers easy access via the newly completed section of Stoney Trail, while Belvedere is close to the East Hill Shopping Centre and just a short drive from downtown. Glacier Ridge combines urban convenience with stunning natural surroundings, and Rangeview features vibrant community gardens and gatherings celebrating Alberta’s agricultural heritage.

City living in Calgary

Living in Calgary’s active city centre offers a lively experience, with neighbourhoods that cater to professionals, young couples, and families alike.

Hillhurst

Hillhurst is a popular inner-city neighbourhood in northwest Calgary with breathtaking views of the Bow River. You’ll be just minutes from the downtown core and its many amenities. Housing mostly consists of restored heritage homes, low-rise condos, and modern townhouses.

If you’re living in Hillhurst, you’ll have access to many restaurants, coffee shops, and excellent schools. Hillhurst boasts a thriving community spirit, with regular events that bring neighbours together. Kensington Village, a bustling area within Hillhurst, features over 100 retail venues, festivals, and a weekly farmer's market.

Walden

Just a few years old, Walden is a neighbourhood close to downtown Calgary. You’ll enjoy the fantastic amenities, including modern shopping centres, a range of diverse restaurants, and cosy bars, all within walking distance.

The combination of modern amenities and a strong community spirit makes Walden an attractive choice for those seeking urban convenience while still enjoying a close-knit community vibe. Walden continues to expand, adding new parks, schools, and commercial centres to accommodate its growing population.

Capitol Hill

As a resident of Capitol Hill, you get to strike the perfect balance with a host of amenities and services on your doorstep and easy access to Calgary’s great outdoors. The area boasts multiple good schools and excellent transport links, making it perfect if you have a family.

Capitol Hill is also known for its cultural events and active community engagement, providing diverse opportunities for residents to get involved and make connections.

Beltline

Beltline is a lively, thriving urban neighbourhood located just south of downtown Calgary. Known for its buzzing nightlife, diverse dining options, and cultural events, Beltline offers an exciting lifestyle for those who love the energy of city living. The area is also home to several parks and green spaces, providing a perfect balance of urban and outdoor experiences. Beltline is ideal if you’re looking for a lively neighbourhood with plenty of entertainment and conveniences right at your doorstep.

Bridgeland

Bridgeland, located northeast of downtown Calgary, blends historic charm with modern amenities, featuring heritage buildings alongside trendy cafés and shops. The neighbourhood offers a variety of shops, restaurants, and parks, making it perfect if you enjoy a balanced lifestyle with both a community feel and urban convenience. Bridgeland’s proximity to the Bow River pathways and the Calgary Zoo makes it a favourite for outdoor enthusiasts and families alike.

Inglewood

As Calgary’s oldest neighbourhood, Inglewood is steeped in history, with landmarks like the Deane House adding to its character. It is known for its eclectic boutiques, art galleries, and live music venues, making it a cultural hub.

Inglewood attracts those who appreciate unique local businesses, an artsy atmosphere, and proximity to the Bow River and some of Calgary’s best green spaces. If you’re after a neighbourhood that’s brimming with personality, offering everything from quirky shops to vibrant green spaces, Inglewood is the place to be.

If you are moving to Calgary, you’ll be delighted to know that, as a legal permanent resident of Alberta, you have access to free healthcare during your stay in Canada through the Alberta Health Care Insurance Plan (AHCIP).

Canada prides itself on providing high-quality, universal, and accessible healthcare. That said, a growing population and a shortage of healthcare workers continue to put pressure on the country’s healthcare system, which often results in long waiting lists for doctors and hospitals.

Public healthcare in Calgary

Public healthcare in Calgary is accessible to anyone relocating to Alberta from outside of Canada, and coverage under the AHCIP will start from the date of your arrival in the province.

To qualify for AHCIP coverage, you must be a legal permanent resident of Alberta. This means you need a valid residence or work visa and must be physically present in Alberta for at least 183 days of the year. There are exceptions to this rule, such as for students studying out of province or workers temporarily assigned elsewhere, but you should contact AHCIP directly to confirm your specific situation.

How to apply

Applying for AHCIP coverage is fairly straightforward. You can download an application form from the Alberta Health and Wellness Department’s website. Complete the form, sign it, and submit it by mail or in person at a registry office. To ensure a smooth application process, include the following supporting documents:

• Proof of Alberta residency, such as a recent rental agreement or utility bill (dated within the last 90 days)
• Government-issued photo ID, like a copy of your passport
• Proof of legal entitlement to reside in Canada, such as a copy of your work visa, study permit, or visitor record

It’s a good idea to double-check that all your documents are valid and up-to-date to avoid delays or denials during processing. If you’re unsure about anything, contact AHCIP or visit a registry office for guidance on acceptable documentation.

Although coverage technically begins from the first day of your arrival in Alberta, you won’t be officially covered until your documents have been submitted and your application for the AHCIP card has been processed and approved. This can take anywhere from five days for in-person applications to up to six weeks for mail-in submissions. Submit your application within 90 days of establishing residency to avoid unnecessary delays.

We recommend having private medical insurance for the first few months in Calgary to cover this gap period, just in case you need to pay out-of-pocket for any medical expenses during the waiting period. You will be reimbursed once your coverage is approved.

Coverage and types of care

The coverage offered by AHCIP is extensive. It includes GP visits, hospital stays and surgeries, palliative care, and limited community-based rehabilitation services. Additionally, the coverage extends to optometry for children under 18 years old.

Another great feature of Calgary’s healthcare system is the availability of walk-in clinics. There are many throughout the greater Calgary area, most of which are open in the evenings and on weekends. Staffed by dedicated professionals, these clinics can provide treatment for minor illnesses and injuries, vaccinations, and basic health assessments when needed, making them an excellent option for non-emergency situations.

While AHCIP coverage is comprehensive, it does not include prescription drugs collected at pharmacies, dental care, mental healthcare, ambulance transport, or midwifery. If you require any of these services, purchasing private insurance to supplement AHCIP is a good idea. Many employers also offer additional health benefits that can help cover these extra services.

Useful links

• Alberta Government: Health

Private health insurance in Calgary

If you don’t have permanent residency in Alberta and reside in the province for less than 183 days a year, you will need to invest in private health coverage.

It might be necessary to engage the services of a private health insurance provider to help pay for dental care, psychological counselling, physiotherapy, and similar services. Ensure you understand each plan’s scope and choose what best suits your needs. Private insurance can also cover services not included in AHCIP, such as ambulance transport and dental and vision care, which are essential for many people.

Hospitals in Calgary

Alberta Children’s Hospital

www.childrenshospital.ab.ca 
Address: 28 Oki Dr NW

Foothills Medical Centre

www.albertahealthservices.ca
Address: 1403 29 Street NW

Sheldon M Chumir Health Centre

www.myhealth.alberta.ca 
Address: 1213 4 Street SW

East Calgary Health Centre

www.albertahealthservices.ca 
Address: 4715 8 Avenue SE

If you’re relocating to Calgary with children of school-going age, you’ll be delighted to find that your children will have access to high-quality education at an affordable cost. The Alberta education system benefits from extensive government funding, and schools in Calgary rank as some of the best in the province.

Public schools in Calgary

Most children in Canada attend public schools, thanks to the excellent standard of education and guaranteed free attendance for all children, including those of permanent residents.

Alberta’s public schools offer a standardised curriculum. In recent years, Alberta’s curriculum has evolved to include significant digital integration, focusing on equipping students with essential skills for a tech-driven world. These schools have an exceptional reputation, focusing not only on book learning but also offering extracurricular activities and field trips. There are a wide variety of after-school programmes available. These include sports teams, music and arts, science clubs, and leadership initiatives.

In almost all cases, school placements will depend on your child’s residential location – schools will only accept a child from a different catchment area if they have space.

If you want to enrol your children in one of Calgary’s public schools, you should schedule an appointment with the public school board’s admission office. Following a brief interview, students will be tested on their language and numeracy skills and placed in a grade based on their results and age. It’s recommended to bring a copy of your child’s curriculum from their previous school to provide context about their educational background.

Catholic schools

The other major government-funded education system in the city is the Calgary Roman Catholic Separate School District. Religious education is integral to the Catholic school curriculum in Calgary. The Calgary Catholic School District (CCSD) aims to develop students’ knowledge, beliefs, and values within the Catholic Faith Community, fostering an environment of faith, love, and justice. The quality of education in Catholic and public systems is largely comparable.

To enrol your child in a Catholic school, at least one of the parents should be a practising Roman Catholic, although non-Catholic students may be admitted when space allows. The CCSD gives priority to Catholic families within the catchment area, so it’s a good idea to check eligibility requirements on the CCSD website.

Useful links

• Calgary Board of Education (CBE)
• Alberta K-12 Education System
• Calgary Catholic School District (CCSD)

Private and international schools in Calgary

A small minority of children in Calgary attend private schools. Although these private schools enjoy a strong reputation, the quality of education at public schools is often of an equally high standard. The tuition fees for these institutions (which include international and charter schools) can be pretty expensive, reflecting the cost of maintaining high standards, specialised programmes, and smaller class sizes.

While Calgary doesn’t have international schools that follow a foreign curriculum, many reputable Canadian private schools in Calgary offer the International Baccalaureate programme. This internationally recognised qualification can be a significant advantage for globally mobile families.

Useful links

• CBE Information on Private Schools
• International Baccalaureate (IB) Organization
• Canadian Accredited Independent Schools (CAIS)

Tertiary education in Calgary

There are some excellent tertiary education options if you’re moving to Calgary. Despite being a relatively small institution, the University of Calgary is fast gaining a reputation as an exceptional research and interdisciplinary academy. The University of Calgary is known for its entrepreneurial focus, offering strong programmes in business, energy, and health sciences.

Located in Edmonton, approximately three hours by car from Calgary, the University of Alberta is particularly well known for its health sciences faculty and consistently ranks as one of Canada’s premier tertiary education institutions.

Useful links

• University of Calgary
• University of Alberta

Special-needs education in Calgary

The Calgary Board of Education is committed to educating students with diverse learning needs in the most inclusive settings possible. Inclusive education practices have emphasised integrating students with diverse learning needs into mainstream classrooms. The CBE has adopted a range of supports and services tailored to individual student requirements, including personalised programme planning and specialised teams that assist in addressing unique learning styles.

Collaboration is facilitated through Individual Program Plans (IPPs), developed with input from parents, teachers, and specialists to align educational strategies with the student’s unique needs and family expectations. Parents are provided with resources and workshops to help them effectively support their child’s learning experiences.

Several resources and specialised support programmes have been developed to assist students with specific disabilities. For example, the Learning Disabilities and ADHD Network, operated through Foothills Academy, provides guidance for figuring out services in the Calgary region. Behaviour support programmes like the Bridges Program offer school-based support for children with social, emotional, and behavioural difficulties, involving mental health therapists in classroom settings.

Following collaborative discussions between the school learning team and your family, The Board offers various complementary opportunities and specialised means of learning for students with physical, mental, and learning disabilities. These include students who are blind or visually impaired, deaf or hard of hearing, and those with learning, emotional, or medical needs; giftedness; learning disabilities; and mental health issues.

Useful links

• CBE Supports for Students with Special Needs
• CCSD Specialized Programs
• Foothills Academy
• Inclusion Alberta
• Alberta Inclusive Education

Tutors in Calgary

Many parents in Calgary, both locals and expats, opt to employ tutors for their children. You may find that your child’s school and other parents can be a good starting point for finding private tutors.

For expat families, tutors are great for helping children adjust to a new curriculum, learn a new language, assist in specific subjects, or prepare for university entrance exams. Tutoring has also become popular for children needing extra help with digital skills or specific academic areas. 

The tutoring scene in Calgary has shifted significantly towards online sessions in recent years. Combining both online and in-person sessions, hybrid models have also emerged to cater to various learning styles and preferences. The Calgary Tutoring Centre and My Tutor are both reputable tutoring companies in the city, and there are many other independent tutors who can provide personalised assistance to help your child succeed.

Although private tutors in Calgary are not required to have specific certifications, it is advisable to verify their qualifications and experience, such as relevant teaching experience or subject-specific expertise, to ensure quality instruction for your child.

Useful links

• Calgary Tutoring Centre
• My Tutor Calgary
• Sylvan Learning Calgary
• Kumon Math and Reading Centre Calgary

Life in Calgary is centred more on outdoor recreation than urban entertainment. With over 8,000 hectares of green space, Calgary is perfect for nature lovers. The best part is that all the outdoor activities are a quick drive from the city, so it’s easy to see why the city is becoming an increasingly popular choice among newcomers.

Outdoor and sports activities in Calgary

Outdoor and sports activities in Calgary are largely defined by the city’s proximity to the majestic Rocky Mountains. Just 50 miles (80km) from downtown Calgary, the Rockies are celebrated worldwide for their pristine beauty and the diverse range of activities available on the mountain’s snowy peaks. You can enjoy skiing and snowboarding, but if you want to relax and soak up the alpine atmosphere, there are plenty of resort towns to explore.

Calgary’s outdoor scene has expanded, with several new activities gaining popularity. Urban hiking on inner-city trails offers an accessible nature experience without leaving the city. The Bow River has also become a hotspot for river surfing enthusiasts, offering a unique way to enjoy the water right in town. For cycling lovers, winter fat biking on the snow-covered trails is gaining a following, adding a new dimension to Calgary’s winter sports.

Be sure not to miss Lake Moraine – a turquoise-blue body of water hemmed in by towering pine trees. In the warm summer months, you can enjoy fishing on the gorgeous Bow River, go horse riding, or take to the mountain biking trails.

For winter sports enthusiasts, Canada Olympic Park offers plenty of space and expert coaching on the slopes for novices. If you prefer to remain a spectator, supporting the Calgary Flames or the Calgary Stampeders at their annual hockey and football games is always a thrill.

Entertainment and eating out in Calgary

Alberta’s reputation as the ‘most American’ Canadian province has shaped entertainment and eating out in Calgary. A key part of the lifestyle in Calgary involves taking pride in the city’s frontier history, which explains the abundance of rodeo shows, steakhouses, and ‘Western wear’ outlets.

Calgary is not well known for its culinary exploits, but there are a few restaurants worth noting, and most are concentrated in three main areas: Prince’s Island’s Eau Claire district, 4th Street and 17th Avenue Mission district, and the downtown area, including Chinatown, International Avenue, and the Stephen Avenue pedestrian mall.

Shopping in Calgary

Calgary offers a variety of shopping experiences, from modern malls to quirky curio shops along International Avenue. A highlight is the weekly Calgary Farmers’ Market, where you can find unique local products like bison sausage, elk steaks, artisanal bread, and fresh dairy items. There is also a growing interest in pop-up markets and community-driven retail experiences that bring local artisans and producers into the spotlight.

Calgary’s retail offering has seen significant developments. Township Shopping Centre along MacLeod Trail offers a mix of retail, dining, healthcare, and fitness facilities, making it an all-inclusive destination for all your needs. Additionally, Calgary Farmers’ Market West, located in the northwest, has expanded the city’s market scene with vendors offering local produce, artisanal foods, and international fare.

While the lifestyle in Calgary does not necessarily cater to shopaholics, if you need retail therapy, you will be happy to know that the West Edmonton Mall, the largest mall in North America, is only a three-hour drive away.

Kids and family in Calgary

Kids and families in Calgary face some challenges, particularly when it comes to the cost and availability of childcare, which can be quite costly and in short supply. Many parents in Calgary find themselves in the same boat, leading to the creation of extensive support networks throughout the city. You can set up lift clubs, join playgroups, or get involved in babysitting clubs to ease the hassle of shuttling kids around. The Calgary Public Library also offers a wonderful array of resources, with preschool programmes such as story time and finger painting sessions.

Recent initiatives have aimed to improve childcare accessibility and affordability. The Alberta government has introduced the Affordability Grant aimed at reducing parent fees for childcare to make it more affordable. Additionally, the Infant Care Incentive provides extra financial support to childcare programmes catering to infants, helping ease the burden for parents with babies.

If you are moving to Calgary with children, the well-established support group, Parents and Children Together (PACT), is an excellent resource for meeting other parents. Other community organisations like the Family Resource Network and the Children’s Cottage Society offer programmes and support for families, ensuring parents have a network they can turn to when needed.

Useful links

• Calgary Public Library
• Parents and Children Together (PACT)
• Family Resource Network
• Children’s Cottage Society

See and do in Calgary

There is so much to see and do in Calgary that it’s hard to know where to begin. The city’s mix of attractions offers something for everyone, from cultural landmarks to fun-filled parks. Below are some of the city’s best attractions to visit.

Calgary Tower

Calgary Tower is an iconic landmark, providing panoramic views from its revolving restaurant and glass-floored observation deck.

Heritage Park Historical Village

Set on 127 acres of parkland and located 15 minutes from Calgary’s city centre, Heritage Park Historical Village is a ‘living history village’ comprised of over 150 exhibitions showcasing life in Alberta during the 19th and 20th centuries.

Canada Olympic Park

Canada Olympic Park, once a major venue during the 1988 Winter Olympic Games, now hosts skiing and snowboarding programmes every winter and also houses the Canada Sports Hall of Fame. The park also offers guided tours that provide insight into Calgary’s sporting legacy.

Calgary Zoo

The Calgary Zoo, Canada’s second-largest zoo, is home to more than a thousand animal species from around the world, as well as a variety of fish and insects in natural habitat enclosures. It also features a prehistoric park with life-size animatronic dinosaurs on display, guaranteeing a full day of fun for the whole family.

Calaway Park

Canada’s largest outdoor amusement park, Calaway Park, remains a favourite for children and adults alike. Open throughout the summer, it offers exciting rides and rollercoasters, live magic shows, and musical performances, making it a perfect family outing.

Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump

A ‘buffalo jump’ is a ledge of rock traditionally used to steer stampeding buffaloes to their fate. Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that proudly displays exhibitions that tell the story of the Blackfoot people, the original inhabitants of the Great Plains region of southern Alberta.

Meeting people and making friends in Calgary

Calgary is a friendly city, and meeting people here is often as simple as getting involved in local events and activities. Community festivals, farmer's markets, and cultural events are great opportunities to make connections. Many residents join local clubs or participate in group fitness activities, such as running groups or yoga in the park, which are popular among newcomers.

Platforms like Meetup host numerous groups catering to diverse interests, from language exchanges to outdoor activities, making it easy to meet like-minded individuals. Social mixers provide a structured way to meet others and engage in cultural exchanges. Participating in community classes, like cooking or art workshops, also offers fantastic opportunities to learn new skills while connecting with others.

Expanding your social circle can also mean joining professional networks or volunteering, both of which are great ways to meet like-minded individuals while giving back to the community.

Useful links

• Meetup – Calgary Groups
• FriendMatch – Find Friends in Calgary
• YMCA Calgary
• Volunteer Connector – Calgary

Getting around in Calgary is fairly straightforward as the city has a reliable public transport network consisting of buses and trains. While most of Calgary’s residents use public transport to commute during the week, you may find it worthwhile to have your own vehicle in order to explore a bit further afield.

Public transport in Calgary

Public transport in Calgary is fast and efficient, with an extensive multi-modal network and an integrated ticketing system. Calgary Transit has expanded its On Demand service to new zones, making it easier for more communities to access public transport.

Single tickets allow 90 minutes of travel on any train or bus route. A monthly pass is the best option if you're a regular commuter. Both single and monthly tickets are available at CTrain stations, convenience stores, and online.

CTrain

Calgary’s light rail transit system is known as the CTrain. The CTrain network is not as extensive as those in other major cities, and in many cases, you may need to rely on bus services to complete your journey.

Trains run pretty punctually from 4am to 1am daily. On special holidays and festivals, there is an extended 24-hour service. Unfortunately, CTrain users experience frequent closures due to construction or maintenance, especially on weekends. Check the CTrain website before leaving to ensure you're aware of any delays or cancellations.

Buses

Calgary’s extensive bus network covers more than 100 routes. Buses in Calgary also service those areas not covered by the CTrain network. All the bus routes are numbered and designed to connect Calgary’s various suburbs to the city centre or CTrain stations.

Buses aren’t as frequent as trains in Calgary; you can expect an average 30-minute wait time, but this varies between routes. The expansion of the On Demand transit service has also helped bridge gaps where regular routes are less frequent.

Useful links

• Calgary Transit Official Website
• CTrain Maps and Stations
• Bus Routes and Schedules

Taxis in Calgary

Taxis in Calgary are readily available, and while they aren’t exactly cheap, they do offer a convenient and safe way to get from point A to B. They're particularly handy for late-night travel or for getting to areas that aren’t well served by the CTrain or late-night bus service. Besides traditional taxi services, there are also got ride-hailing options such as Uber, TappCar, and Ridesharing.com.

Useful links

• Licenced Taxi and Limousine Companies
• Uber Calgary
• TappCar
• Ridesharing.com

Driving in Calgary

Having a car in Calgary is not essential, but many people choose to purchase their own vehicle. A car may be practical if you have children or want to explore the region in your leisure time. You can drive using your national driving licence but will eventually have to apply for a local Alberta licence.

If you decide to drive in Calgary, you may find navigating the city’s quadrant system challenging initially. If you use a car to commute into Calgary’s city centre, you will experience plenty of traffic, especially during rush hour. Be mindful of the lane reversal rules that are operational during peak hours.

Calgary’s winters can be unforgiving, and driving during the colder months requires extra caution. The city operates a Snow and Ice Control (SNIC) programme that prioritises major roads and bus routes for snow clearing. It’s a good idea to equip your vehicle with winter tyres and keep an emergency kit handy. Driving on residential streets after a snowstorm can be treacherous, so always be vigilant.

If you’re new to driving in Calgary, you might want to consider joining a driver education programme. The City of Calgary’s guide is also helpful for understanding local driving regulations.

Read more about Driving and Driving Licences in Canada.

Useful links

• City of Calgary Roads and Traffic

Cycling in Calgary

Thanks to recent expansions to the city’s cycling infrastructure, cycling in Calgary has become more accessible, with added protected two-way bike lanes, replaced painted lanes, new pathways and traffic-calming measures.

Calgary has also contracted two private companies, Bird Canada and Neuron, to facilitate their shared micromobility programme that encourages using e-scooters and bikes for short trips around the city. The city recovers the costs of this programme through a per-trip fee model, which helps maintain the micromobility parking infrastructure.

While Calgary has a good network of off-street bike paths, you might find that motorists are not always courteous to cyclists. It is, therefore, best to be vigilant when sharing the road with drivers. The city is continuing to expand its cycling infrastructure, making it easier and safer for cyclists to get around urban areas.

Useful links

• Calgary Pathways and Bikeways

Walking in Calgary

Calgary’s city centre is highly pedestrianised, making walking the quickest way to get around. In the winter, most people navigate their way around the city using the Plus 15 system, which is made up of several enclosed walkways. The Plus 15 system is especially useful during the colder months, allowing you to get around downtown without dealing with icy streets and chilly temperatures.

Beyond the city centre, Calgary is also working to improve pedestrian infrastructure in residential areas. These measures include new pathways and traffic-calming measures to enhance walkability and ensure a safer experience for pedestrians.

Sections of the Plus 15 system are occasionally closed for maintenance or construction, so it’s best to check for updates from the City of Calgary’s official communications before setting out.

Useful links

• Plus 15 Skywalk System
• Calgary Pedestrian Strategy