Newcomers often feel that it is the snow-capped mountains, lush forests, and mild climate that make Vancouver so enjoyable. 

The city occupies a large peninsula surrounded by water on three sides. The green beltways and urban parks provide plenty of outdoor space, while the epic views of the surrounding North Shore Mountain Range are breathtaking. Add to that a thriving economy, and it’s easy to see why so many people choose Vancouver.

Living in Vancouver as an expat

Living in Vancouver as an expat means experiencing a city bustling with a diverse array of cultures. While English speakers remain the largest language group, Vancouver's linguistic diversity is significant. You will hear a variety of languages on the streets, including Cantonese, Mandarin, and Tagalog, which reflects the city's rich multicultural fabric.

You can enjoy an outdoor lifestyle with summer pursuits such as boating, kayaking, swimming, and surfing along the beaches and waterways of Vancouver Island and Burrard Inlet, while winter brings opportunities for skiing and snowboarding.

Vancouver is also one of the world’s food capitals, boasting everything from fine dining and wine lounges to food trucks, and markets and culinary festivals galore. The city has also recently seen an uptick in its nightlife, with new bars, live music venues, and cultural events springing up, particularly in neighbourhoods like Mount Pleasant and Gastown. These areas have become nightlife hubs, featuring a mix of traditional pubs and contemporary lounges.

Of course, one of the biggest reasons for Vancouver’s popularity among newcomers (besides being considered one of the safest societies in the world) is its thriving local economy and abundance of job opportunities, not to mention the city’s great work-life balance. 

If you plan to commute to work, you needn’t fret. Vancouver’s transport system is top-notch and consists of buses, ferries, and the SkyTrain, making getting around the city a breeze.

Lifestyle in Vancouver
Job Opportunities in Vancouver
Transport System in Vancouver

Cost of living in Vancouver

Still, not everything is picture-perfect in Vancouver. The cost of living in Vancouver is incredibly high, particularly due to the soaring cost of accommodation.  To create a more balanced rental environment, the city has introduced some regulations to control rent increases and protect tenant rights, which can be a welcome relief for newcomers dealing with the rental market.

Vancouver’s neighbourhoods also vary significantly in terms of affordability and quality of life. Areas like the West End and Kitsilano offer high-quality amenities but come with higher living costs. In contrast, East Vancouver and Mount Pleasant provide more affordable housing options while maintaining a lively community atmosphere. When choosing where to live, you should consider factors such as proximity to work, access to public transport, and the community services that are available in the area.

Cost of Living in Vancouver
Accommodation in Vancouver

Families and children in Vancouver

Public education in Vancouver is free for permanent residents and those on work visas, and education in British Columbia is generally excellent across the board. Private and international schools also provide global-standard curricula with expanded extracurricular and advanced placement options.

If you are moving to Vancouver with children, you will also have plenty to enjoy in your leisure time. The city’s natural landscape offers a multitude of outdoor sporting activities. Vancouver’s many green spaces and museums are great places to visit with children. The city has developed additional family-friendly areas in parks like Queen Elizabeth Park and Stanley Park, with interactive installations and picnic zones to make outings even more enjoyable.

Vancouver also provides support systems for expat families to help them settle in. Community centres like the West End Community Centre offer language classes and cultural integration programmes, and expat groups can help connect you with other families and provide useful resources for managing life in the city.

Climate in Vancouver

The climate in Vancouver is classified as a temperate oceanic climate, and it is often considered more enjoyable due to its milder winters and pleasant summers compared to the rest of Canada. Winters are generally mild, with more rainfall than snowfall, and while summers can be hot, they are typically relatively short.

Vancouver's changing seasons provide an ideal setting for both winter and summer activities, making it easy to stay active throughout the year. To handle the wet winter months, residents usually invest in quality waterproof clothing and enjoy indoor activities like museums and workshops. Some even use light therapy lamps to combat seasonal affective disorder.

All in all, most newcomers report that living in Vancouver is a treat, with many taking the plunge and settling permanently.

Vancouver has a temperate maritime climate, with weather conditions that are typically warm and dry in summer (June to August) and cold and rainy in winter (December to February). Average winter temperatures range from 46°F to 34°F (8°C to 1°C). In summer, you can expect average highs of 73°F (23°C), with cooler nights around 57°F (13°C). 

The city experiences the mildest winter temperatures and relatively low snowfall compared to other Canadian cities, but Vancouver also has some of the highest levels of rainfall. Rain can often last for days or weeks, so if you’re heading to Vancouver, invest in a sturdy umbrella and a good waterproof raincoat.

Known for its majestic mountains, lush rainforests, and stunning ocean views, as well as its fantastic quality of life, Vancouver is a top-rated destination for expats. Whether it’s lifestyle, work, or accommodation in Vancouver, there’s a lot to consider when deciding whether to move to Canada’s largest port city.

Check out our list of pros and cons of moving to Vancouver below.

Lifestyle in Vancouver

+ PRO: Great sports and outdoor activities

If you’re a fitness enthusiast, you’ll never run out of summer or winter sports options, thanks to Vancouver’s diverse and sprawling landscape. The North Shore Mountain Range and the Pacific Ocean serve as great arenas for outdoor activities, including skiing, surfing, kayaking, and mountain biking. 

Whale watching has also become a popular activity, with tours operating from March to October. These tours offer spectacular sightings of orcas, humpback whales, and grey whales. Cycling and mountain biking are becoming favourite pastimes, with extensive trails and bike lanes catering to all skill levels.

- CON: Nightlife is somewhat restricted

If you’re an avid party-goer considering a move to Vancouver, you may be disappointed by the city’s low-key nightlife. Vancouver’s strict noise by-laws and liquor laws have hampered the growth of its club and bar scene. 

Changes are on the horizon, though. In December 2023, Vancouver’s city council approved amendments to liquor by-laws, allowing more bars and pubs to open, especially in the downtown Granville strip. Spas, barber shops, and retail stores can now also obtain liquor-primary licences, which is slowly adding vibrancy to the city’s nightlife.

+ PRO: Diverse and inclusive community

Vancouver is known for its cultural diversity and inclusive atmosphere, making it easy for newcomers to feel at home and embraced by the community. The Culture|Shift Strategy was launched to promote the representation of diverse voices, particularly from historically underrepresented communities, ensuring Vancouver’s cultural landscape is more inclusive. Community-led events and festivals showcase the city’s rich multicultural heritage, bringing people together to celebrate different traditions.

+ PRO: Excellent public amenities

The city is equipped with a vast range of public amenities, such as parks, libraries, and recreational centres, providing ample opportunities to enjoy a high quality of life. Facilities like Stanley Park and the Vancouver Public Library are not just amenities but integral parts of the city’s identity, reflecting Vancouver’s commitment to quality public infrastructure.

- CON: Rainy weather for much of the year

Vancouver’s climate is characterised by a lot of rain, particularly during fall and winter, which can be a downside if you’re not a fan of wet weather. However, the city’s mild winters make it more comfortable than many other parts of Canada, where snow and freezing temperatures are the norm.

Shopping, Activities, Attractions, and Nightlife in Vancouver

Working in Vancouver

+ PRO: Important commercial hub for Canada

With excellent deep-water harbour infrastructure, thriving fishing, forestry, and mining industries, and a growing service sector, Vancouver is an attractive option for people with wide-ranging skills. Its vibrant economy means job opportunities abound, particularly in new and emerging sectors such as technology, renewable energy, and cybersecurity.

- CON: The job market is competitive

Competition in Vancouver’s job market is fierce, and you’ll compete not only with other foreigners, but also with Canadians who move to the city from elsewhere in the country looking to progress their careers. That said, some industries are currently experiencing labour shortages. For example, the construction sector faces shortages in trades like electricians, carpenters, and plumbers. Healthcare and accommodation services are also in need of workers, making it easier for those in these fields to secure employment.

Job Opportunities in Vancouver

Accommodation in Vancouver

+ PRO: Excellent standard of accommodation

A lot of the accommodation in Vancouver is in the form of high-rise condos and apartments, while standalone houses are in relatively short supply. Housing here is generally high quality, and while most apartments come unfurnished, they usually include essential appliances. 

Many newer buildings also offer sought-after amenities such as swimming pools, theatre rooms, gyms, and co-working spaces. Emerging trends show an increasing demand for eco-friendly housing with sustainable features like energy-efficient appliances and solar panels.

- CON: Accommodation is expensive, and house hunting is competitive

Accommodation in Vancouver is extremely expensive (among the most expensive in North America). The rise of remote work has also prompted people to look beyond the city centre, with many now favouring suburban areas that offer larger spaces. Despite the shift, demand remains high, making house hunting remarkably competitive.

Accommodation in Vancouver

Getting around in Vancouver

+ PRO: Fantastic public transport infrastructure

Getting around in Vancouver is a breeze with an integrated public transport system that features buses, rapid trains, and passenger ferries. The SkyTrain expansion, including the Broadway Subway Project, aims to improve east-west connectivity and reduce congestion. Taxis and ride-hailing services are also readily available, making transportation easy for those without a car.

+ PRO: Cycling is encouraged

With dedicated cycle lanes, safe bike storage facilities, and bicycle racks in the front of buses, cycling in Vancouver is a dream for anyone wanting a healthy, eco-friendly way to travel. Mobi by Rogers, the city’s public bike share system, has expanded its reach, adding stations near the University of British Columbia (UBC) campus, making cycling accessible to even more residents. Equity programmes are also in place, offering discounted passes for youth to encourage them to take up cycling.

- CON: Traffic congestion can be frustrating

Though Vancouver has great public transport, driving in the city can be challenging due to frequent traffic congestion, especially during rush hours. The city has been working to improve traffic flow through measures like the Transportation 2040 Plan and the Congestion Management Strategy. Dedicated bus lanes on priority corridors have also been introduced to help ease congestion and ensure smoother commutes for residents.

Getting Around in Vancouver

Cost of living in Vancouver

+ PRO: Free universal healthcare

Vancouver offers universal healthcare to citizens and permanent residents, and the British Columbia Medical Service Plan affords residents access to high-quality and publicly-funded healthcare. In January 2020, MSP premiums were eliminated, making healthcare more accessible to Vancouver residents. The plan continues to cover medically necessary services, ensuring peace of mind when it comes to health.

Healthcare, Health Insurance and Hospitals in Vancouver

- CON: High taxes

High income and property taxes can be a significant downside, particularly if you’re moving from a region with lower tax rates. To support small businesses and community partners facing high taxes due to development, the Development Potential Relief Programme (DPRP) has been extended to provide some financial relief. While these taxes help maintain Vancouver’s public amenities and services, it’s something to consider when planning your finances.

+ PRO: Free education

Public schooling in Vancouver is free for Canadian citizens, those on permanent-resident visas, and those on work visas. British Columbia also has one of the highest-regarded education systems in Canada.

Education and Schools in Vancouver

- CON: High cost of living

The cost of living in Vancouver has been steadily rising, making it the second most expensive city in Canada. Accommodation takes the biggest chunk of your salary, and eating out here isn’t cheap either. Escalating housing costs have been a significant driver of this increase. Despite these challenges, Vancouver offers a range of eateries that suit different budgets, and the quality of food is often excellent.

Cost of Living in Vancouver

Safety and security in Vancouver

+ PRO: Vancouver is exceptionally safe

Vancouver is known as one of the safest cities in the world, which adds to its attraction. While, like any city, it has its less desirable pockets, Vancouver is remarkably safe, and you’re likely to experience very little crime if you use common sense. New initiatives, like the establishment of Community Policing Centres (CPCs) and increased access to real-time traffic cameras for law enforcement, have been introduced to maintain this level of safety. 

The Vision Zero strategy also aims to eliminate traffic-related fatalities, making Vancouver even safer for pedestrians and drivers alike. These measures help foster a sense of security for residents and ensure that Vancouver remains one of the safest places to live.

Vancouver is one of Canada’s largest industrial centres, attracting people worldwide, including individuals looking for new opportunities. 

The traditional industries in British Columbia include forestry, mining, agriculture, and fishing. Vancouver also boasts a diverse service sector, cutting-edge biotechnology and software industries, and a thriving film industry that significantly contributes to the city’s economy.

Job market in Vancouver

The job market in Vancouver benefits from the city’s strategic location and bustling port, one of the busiest in the world. This makes it a thriving hub for global business and opportunities. If you are highly qualified and have the right experience, you will likely find vacancies in your chosen field.

Vancouver’s economy is vast and diverse. The tech sector has grown significantly, making the city one of North America’s fastest-growing tech talent hubs. The financial services sector also thrives, with major institutions like Coast Capital, Deloitte, and KPMG providing solid job opportunities. Healthcare is another major employer, with hundreds of thousands of people working in this sector across British Columbia.

Vancouver's tourism industry remains important, attracting more than a million visitors each year who come to enjoy its natural wonders and access Alaska on scheduled cruises. The film industry has grown steadily, making Vancouver the North America's third-largest film and production centre.

Finding a job in Vancouver

Several social programmes can help you find a job in Vancouver, especially if you’re seeking a student or entry-level position. Programmes like WorkBC Employment Services provide resources such as job search tools, skills training, and personalised employment planning. For Indigenous people, services like ACCESS – Aboriginal Community Career Employment Services Society offer support through initiatives like BladeRunners, providing training and job placement in construction.

You can also visit numerous platforms such as Indeed Canada, Glassdoor Canada, BCJobs.ca, and Job Bank Canada for a wide range of job listings across industries. WorkBC provides a dedicated job board specifically for British Columbia. Social networks like LinkedIn are also valuable resources for professional networking and job hunting.

Unless you have a permanent residence visa, you must apply for a work permit after receiving a job offer. There are specific requirements that must be fulfilled by both you and your prospective employer before the working visa is granted, and there are many agencies that can assist with this process.

Working Visa Requirements for Canada

Useful links

• Indeed Jobs in Vancouver
• Job Bank Jobs Near Vancouver
• BCJobs.ca
• WorkBC

Work culture in Vancouver

The work culture in Vancouver centres on achieving a healthy work-life balance, making Vancouver stand out from other major Canadian cities. Vancouver ranks highly for its focus on maintaining a balanced lifestyle, coming in at 22nd globally in the 2024 Global Work-Life Balance City Index. This reflects a real commitment to blending professional duties with personal well-being.

The work environment in Vancouver is generally relaxed, especially compared to large cities in the US. That said, punctuality is a must – showing up on time reflects respect for others’ schedules. Canadians typically communicate directly but politely, and active listening is highly appreciated. Management structures are fairly egalitarian, with managers preferring to be seen as part of the team rather than aloof authority figures.

The rise of remote work has also influenced Vancouver’s work culture. Flexible and hybrid work arrangements are now more common, allowing you to balance personal commitments easily.

Increased reliance on digital tools has changed how teams communicate and collaborate, often blurring the lines between work and personal life. Discussions about maintaining mental health and preventing burnout have become more prominent as these boundaries blur.

Thanks to its clean air, laid-back atmosphere and spectacular natural beauty, Vancouver is consistently voted one of the world’s most desirable destinations for expats to move to. With a huge assortment of boroughs, each with its own unique history, character, and flavour, Vancouver has something for everyone.

That said, Vancouver also happens to be the most expensive city in Canada and claims some of the highest housing prices in North America. You should note that finding a good property at a reasonable price may take a few months of hard searching. Fortunately, the city’s public transport system is excellent, so distance from the city centre is usually a negligible factor.

Cost of Living in Vancouver Charts

Areas and suburbs in Vancouver

With its diverse neighbourhoods, Vancouver offers something for everyone. The city is divided into four general areas: Central, West Side, East Side, and South Vancouver, as well as several smaller cities that form part of the greater Metro Vancouver area. These areas provide unique characteristics and amenities that suit a variety of lifestyles.

In Central Vancouver, you’re right in the heart of the action, with easy access to amenities and cultural attractions. Moving further away from downtown, you’ll find more affordable housing, and Vancouver's extensive public transit system, including the SkyTrain and bus services, makes commuting from these areas relatively easy.

Read more about the Best (and Worst) Neighbourhoods in Vancouver.

Types of accommodation in Vancouver

Accommodation in Vancouver is diverse and cater to various needs. The sea and mountains limit new housing construction in Vancouver, leading to an increase in high-density living. Apartments and condominiums are prevalent throughout the city, particularly in downtown and surrounding neighbourhoods, offering gyms, pools, and communal spaces.

Single, freestanding houses are rare in the city proper, but you may find these larger properties in suburban areas like Burnaby, Langley, and Surrey. These detached homes are ideal for families looking for more space. Additionally, townhouses and duplexes offer a balance between apartment living and single-family homes, providing a mix of affordability and space.

Vancouver also has more affordable options, such as basement suites and laneway houses, where homeowners rent out secondary units within residential neighbourhoods.

Finding accommodation in Vancouver

Finding accommodation in Vancouver can be challenging, but there are several resources to help you. The best way to keep up to date with what’s available in Vancouver’s property market is to peruse online property portals. You may also consider enlisting the services of a local real estate agent. These professionals are familiar with the market and the processes of leasing and buying property in Vancouver. Many agents also have accommodation listings on their websites.

Other useful resources include community bulletin boards at local cafés, libraries, community centres, and social media groups dedicated to Vancouver housing. University housing offices can also provide listings for those affiliated with educational institutions.

Useful links

• Real Estate Wire (REW)
• Zumper Apartments for Rent in Vancouver
• liv.rent Vancouver Rental Listings
• RentFaster.ca: Find Rentals in Vancouver

Renting accommodation in Vancouver

Although costs can still vary widely depending on the neighbourhood, renting accommodation in Vancouver is generally more affordable than buying property. West Vancouver has some of the highest rental prices, while areas like Surrey and North Delta are more affordable. Due to the competitive nature of Vancouver's rental market, it is important to be prepared with the necessary documentation and to act quickly when you find a suitable place.

Common challenges renters face in Vancouver include high rental costs, low vacancy rates, and a competitive market. To tackle these challenges, consider living in suburban areas where rents are often lower or share accommodation to reduce costs. It’s also essential to prepare your rental application in advance.

Making an application

You will usually need references, proof of income, and a security deposit to apply for a rental. It’s a good idea to have all your documents ready in advance, as Vancouver’s rental market can be quite competitive. Being prepared and acting swiftly can make all the difference in securing your desired rental property.

Leases, costs, and fees

Although you can sometimes negotiate a six-month lease, rental periods are typically for a year. Leases can vary depending on the landlord and normally require one month’s notice before moving out. Security deposits on rentals in Vancouver are typically one month’s rent. Both you and the landlord or agent should do a walkthrough and take careful note of the state of the apartment or house before moving in. If the inventory shows no damage at the end of the lease, the full deposit should be returned to you.

Be aware of local regulations affecting rental agreements, such as the Residential Tenancy Act, which outlines your rights and responsibilities. Rent increases can only happen once every 12 months, and landlords must provide at least three months' notice.

Useful links

• Residential Tenancy Act

Utilities in Vancouver

The lease will state whether you are liable to pay for utilities such as gas, water, electricity, cable, and so forth, which will be at the landlord's discretion. In Vancouver, utilities are generally excluded, but it may be negotiable. When signing a lease, carefully read the rental agreement to understand what is included in the rental price.

Electricity

BC Hydro supplies electricity. You can set up service by registering online or calling customer service. You must provide your new address, move-in date, and personal identification details. A security deposit may be required, which is refundable after a year of good payment history.

Gas

FortisBC is the only supplier of natural gas in Vancouver. You can set up an account by registering online or contacting customer service. You’ll need your new address, move-in date, and identification. Depending on your credit history, a deposit may be necessary.

Water

Water services are managed by the City of Vancouver. These services are often automatically activated when you set up your BC Hydro account, as the city coordinates with BC Hydro for billing purposes. Water charges are included in your municipal utility bill.

Bins and recycling

The City of Vancouver oversees waste collection and recycling services. Garbage and recycling bins are provided by the city, and collection schedules can be found on the city’s website. If bins are not present when you move in, contact the city’s waste management department.

Useful links

• BC Hydro
• FortisBC Gas
• MetroVancouver Water
• City of Vancouver Waste Disposal and Recycling

With a huge assortment of boroughs, each with its own unique history, character and flavour, Vancouver has something for everyone. Whether you’re looking to relocate or invest, you should consider local amenities, community activities, and housing options to find the right community for your needs, family, budget, and lifestyle.

The city of Vancouver is divided into four general areas: Central, West Side, East Side, and South Vancouver. There are also several smaller cities in British Columbia that form part of the greater Metro Vancouver area, providing more housing options with unique characteristics and amenities.

Popular expat neighbourhoods in Vancouver

Central

The most popular areas in Central Vancouver are thriving, trendy neighbourhoods that attract both locals and newcomers, with a blend of high-rise residential and commercial properties. Living here places you right in the heart of all the action, with easy access to amenities and cultural attractions.

Neighbourhoods west of downtown and on the North Shore over the bridge are highly desirable for their stunning views, proximity to nature, and easy access to amenities. The West End, not to be confused with the West Side, is one of the most exclusive areas in Vancouver, while Downtown Eastside is known for its high crime rates and poverty.

Gentrification has slowly begun to transform parts of Downtown Eastside and the historic Gastown, popular with tourists disembarking from cruise ships docked at the adjacent port. Gastown has seen a surge of upscale businesses, contributing to the area’s character change.

Coal Harbour, a neighbourhood once primarily focused on business and harbour activities, has transformed into a desirable residential area with many high-rise condos catering to young professionals.

The further you move from the downtown centre, the more affordable housing becomes, and the gentler the cost of living. Vancouver’s extensive public transit system, including the SkyTrain and bus services, makes commuting from the suburbs relatively easy.

West Side

Vancouver’s West Side offers a range of well-established neighbourhoods. Granville Island, for instance, is a popular market and tourist destination just 10 minutes from downtown, primarily known for its market and cultural offerings rather than residential options. South Cambie and Oakridge are nearby, offering more practical housing options and easy access to the city centre.

Kitsilano is one of the most sought-after neighbourhoods, thanks to its beaches and stunning mountain views, making it a favourite for nature lovers. Housing density is high here, making it ideal for those looking for apartments or smaller properties. If your budget allows, you might consider Shaughnessy and West Point Grey, affluent neighbourhoods known for their older, luxurious homes.

East Side

The East Side of Vancouver boasts diverse neighbourhoods such as Mount Pleasant, Commercial Drive, and Strathcona, each with a unique appeal. Strathcona is one of Vancouver’s oldest residential areas and remains popular with Chinese families. It offers mostly rental homes and apartments. Its proximity to the Downtown Eastside might deter some prospective residents.

Mount Pleasant, close to downtown, is a thriving area with a mix of residential and business properties. It is particularly attractive to young families and professionals. Meanwhile, Commercial Drive – known locally as ‘The Drive’ – is a cultural hotspot, reflecting the city’s diversity through its lively restaurants and residents. The emphasis here is often on the arts and sustainable living, creating a progressive community atmosphere.

Kensington-Cedar Cottage and Hastings-Sunrise are other multicultural, family-friendly neighbourhoods, both densely populated yet maintaining a safe, community-oriented feel. Kensington-Cedar Cottage has seen increased residential development, drawing in new families and young professionals. Local events and community programmes have strengthened the neighbourhood’s sense of belonging.

South Vancouver

South Vancouver offers a well-established, serene community experience. With its quaint, tree-lined streets, parks, and century-old homes, Dunbar-Southlands appeals to wealthy professionals seeking a quieter lifestyle.

Kerrisdale is known for its cosy community feel, charming shops and friendly neighbours, attracting families and retirees. It is quiet but conveniently just a 20-minute drive from downtown Vancouver, offering an ideal balance for those seeking a relaxed pace while staying connected to the city’s amenities.

Neighbourhoods like Sunset and Victoria-Fraserview are home to many of Vancouver’s Indian families, a fact reflected in local shops and restaurants. Renfrew-Collingwood and Killarney are popular among lower-income families.

Nearby communities of Vancouver

If you want to live in the Vancouver area but not in the city itself, there are plenty of affordable communities with excellent commuting options, such as efficient public transit and road links nearby. These communities are collectively known as the Greater Vancouver Regional District (GVRD) or Metro Vancouver, comprising 21 municipalities.

Some places to consider in the Metro Vancouver area include:

• Burnaby – A popular suburban area with exceptional public transport links.
• New Westminster – The old provincial capital with a rich history and family-friendly communities.
• The Tri-City area – This area includes Coquitlam, Port Coquitlam, and Port Moody, each offering a small-town feel while maintaining easy access to Vancouver.
• Maple Ridge and Pitt Meadows – Known for outdoor recreation and a slower-paced lifestyle.
• Richmond – A highly industrialised area near the airport, home to a large Asian population and many cultural attractions.
• Surrey – One of the fastest-growing cities in British Columbia, offering a diverse range of affordable housing options and excellent infrastructure, including public transit and road links.

Commuting from these communities into Vancouver is made easy with various options. The SkyTrain’s Expo and Millennium Lines connect suburbs like Burnaby, New Westminster, and Surrey directly to Vancouver, while an extensive bus network provides additional coverage. 

Major highways such as Highways 1 and 99 facilitate car travel, and bridges like the Port Mann and Lions Gate are key for cross-river commutes. Dedicated cycling lanes and pedestrian pathways are well-established throughout the region for those who prefer active transport.

Public Transit System in Vancouver

The Canadian healthcare system offers access to high-quality and publicly-funded healthcare, which is managed on a provincial level.

If you have permanent residency in Vancouver, you qualify for this scheme, called the British Columbia Medical Service Plan (MSP), and should submit your paperwork to sign up for it as soon as possible. The MSP allows free access to specialists, general practitioners, and all necessary surgeries.

Getting public health insurance in Vancouver

Getting public health insurance in Vancouver through the MSP involves applying in person, online, or by mail using your permit, proof of identification, and proof of address. You will need to provide documents like a Canadian birth certificate, passport, or permanent resident card, as well as proof of residency in British Columbia, such as a utility bill or rental agreement.

There is a waiting period of up to three months before your MSP coverage kicks in, which includes the balance of the month you arrive plus the next two full months. During this time, it is vital to secure private health insurance to cover any medical expenses. Several providers offer temporary health plans for new residents in Vancouver to help bridge this gap.

You’ll become eligible to use MSP once you receive your CareCard with your Personal Health Number. MSP covers essential services, including visits to general practitioners, specialists, and all medically necessary surgeries.

Keep in mind that MSP provides limited coverage for emergencies outside British Columbia, meaning you may be fully liable for the costs of medical procedures and prescriptions obtained outside the province. If you don’t qualify for MSP or if you’re planning on travelling outside British Columbia, it’s a good idea to arrange private health insurance for the duration of your stay to ensure you’re fully protected.

MSP does not cover dental care, eye care, prescription drugs, or services like ambulances or physiotherapy. It’s therefore necessary to maintain private coverage, which is usually employer-sponsored, to cover these additional healthcare needs.

Canadian Healthcare System

Hospitals in Vancouver

Hospitals in Vancouver offer a range of healthcare services that cater to both emergency and specialised needs. The main hospitals include:

Mount Saint Joseph Hospital

Website: www.providencehealthcare.org 
Address: 3080 Prince Edward Street, Vancouver, BC, V5T 3N4

BC Women’s Hospital and Health Centre

Website: www.bcwomens.ca 
Address: 4500 Oak Street, Vancouver, BC, V6H 3N1

St Paul’s Hospital

Website: www.providencehealthcare.org 
Address: 1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6

BC Children’s Hospital

Website: www.bcchildrens.ca 
Address: 4500 Oak Street, Vancouver, BC, V6H 3N1

British Columbia has one of the top-rated school systems in Canada, consistently ranked among the best, and the standard of education and schools in Vancouver is generally excellent. Vancouver is a great city for families with children.

The Fraser Institute ranks and compares schools in North America, and you should consult this report when looking for the right school and district in Vancouver.

Public schools in Vancouver

Public schooling in Vancouver is free and available to permanent residents and work visa holders. Schooling in British Columbia is divided into two levels: elementary (Kindergarten to Grade 7) and secondary school (Grades 8 to 12). Children must attend school from the age of 5 to 16. The quality of Vancouver’s public schools is relatively high across the board, although the most prestigious schools tend to be located in the city’s more affluent areas.

There are 12 school districts in the Metro Vancouver area, and placement at a public school depends on your child’s proximity to a particular school’s catchment area. Public school catchment areas in Vancouver are geographic zones that determine which school a student is designated to attend based on their residential address. If you want to enrol your child in a public school, you should carefully consider where you choose to live in the metro area.

Useful links

• Fraser Institute School Rankings
• Vancouver School Board Catchment Locator 

Private and international schools in Vancouver

Vancouver has several excellent private schools. Unlike public schools, private school enrolment is selective and independent of your residential address. You should apply in advance to secure a place for your child at your first choice. Private schools are managed independently and can follow their curricula, but they still adhere to the British Columbia Ministry of Education’s regulations. Some even receive partial funding from the provincial government.

There are also numerous international schools in Vancouver and the greater British Columbia region if you want your child to continue their education under your home country’s curriculum. Parents should consider the different curricula offered by private and international schools.

Some schools follow the BC curriculum, while others offer International Baccalaureate (IB) or Advanced Placement (AP) options. Each approach has its unique benefits – IB focuses on developing critical thinking and global awareness, and AP can help students earn college credits while still in high school. Choosing the right fit depends on your child’s learning style and future goals.

Education at private and international schools can be a significant investment. If you are moving to Vancouver as part of a corporate relocation, try to factor this into your contract negotiations if planning to send your child to an independent school.

Useful links

• BC Ministry of Education 

Tertiary education in Vancouver

If you want to enrol at a university or college, Vancouver has plenty of options. The University of British Columbia (UBC) deserves special mention. It is just 30 minutes from downtown Vancouver, and its leafy western perch on the coast at Point Grey is a spectacular location.

In addition to UBC, other notable institutions in the area include Capilano University, Vancouver Film School, Simon Fraser University (SFU), British Columbia Institute of Technology (BCIT), and Emily Carr University of Art and Design.

Special-needs education in Vancouver

British Columbia endeavours to educate all students with diverse learning needs in inclusive settings. The province provides flexible programming that is responsive to all students' learning needs and wellness.

The Vancouver School Board (VSB) offers specialists, counsellors, and support staff who collaborate with classroom teachers to meet diverse learning needs. These district support services are accessed through the School-Based Team, a group of educators and specialists dedicated to supporting student needs at each school, ensuring that the unique needs of each student are addressed effectively. 

The province also offers Provincial Outreach Programmes that help educators, students, and families create an inclusive and supportive learning environment.

If, after collaborative discussions with the school learning team, your family is interested in alternative education options, the province’s school board offers several opportunities and specialised means for various students. These include students with visual or auditory impairments, those with learning, emotional or medical needs, learning disabilities, mental health issues, as well as gifted students. Individual Education Plans (IEPs) are commonly developed to tailor educational approaches to each student’s unique requirements.

Useful links

• Diverse Learning Needs Support

Tutors in Vancouver

Hiring a tutor is popular among local and expat parents in Vancouver. If you’re unsure where to start searching for a tutor, your child’s school and other expat parents may be a good starting point. Tutors can be particularly useful in helping your child adjust to a new curriculum or learn a new language, assist in specific subjects, or prepare them for university entrance exams.

Tutoring can also help children build confidence, especially if they’re struggling to keep up in a particular subject. One-on-one support allows tutors to address your child’s individual needs, providing a personalised approach that can be difficult to achieve in a classroom setting.

Little House Tutoring and Sealy Tutoring are both well-known for their experienced tutors and customised learning plans. Another highly recommended option is Prep Academy Tutors of Vancouver, which employs certified teachers to deliver in-home and online tutoring across various subjects. Large Tutoring is another popular choice. It is known for its flexible scheduling and dedicated tutors, providing a personalised learning experience tailored to individual needs.

Useful links

• Little House Tutoring 
• Sealy Tutoring 
• Prep Academy Tutors of Vancouver 
• Large Tutoring

Vancouver is a city that effortlessly ranks among the world’s top places to call home, and with good reason. It is a city where the ocean meets the mountains, offering natural beauty, a mild climate, and activities like hiking, kayaking, and mountain biking. Add to that a thriving local music scene, world-class events, and great dining options, and it’s easy to see why Vancouver is an increasingly tantalising option.

Shopping in Vancouver

Shopping in Vancouver offers a wide variety of high-quality goods, sure to please even the pickiest of shoppers. There are a fair few malls dotted throughout Vancouver, with favourites like Pacific Centre in downtown, Metropolis at Metrotown in Burnaby, and Richmond Centre Mall offering a diverse mix of shops.

Downtown is also full of famous and popular chain stores. If you are looking for boutique shops, you will find these in either the high-end boutiques of Yaletown or Kitsilano’s West 4th Avenue. Alternatively, Commercial Drive in East Vancouver is home to counter-culture shopping. South Oak in Marpole is emerging as a lively retail neighbourhood, offering easy access to urban amenities.

Gastown, Vancouver’s most historic district, offers a shopping experience rich in culture and variety. Cobblestone streets are lined with boutiques, galleries, and decor shops housed in beautiful heritage buildings, perfect for finding unique homeware, handmade jewellery, and local art.

Eating out in Vancouver

Both fine-dining restaurants and inexpensive eateries abound in Vancouver. Thanks to Vancouver’s ethnic diversity, you will find all types of cuisines here. Upscale dining in Vancouver is mostly found in the downtown area, as well as Coal Harbour and Yaletown. Gastown is a popular tourist area, although discerning locals know the value for money isn’t there compared to other neighbourhoods.

The West End, along Davie and Denman Streets, is where you will find good-value food. Outside of downtown, the Commercial Drive in East Van also offers some really noteworthy deals. Other popular dining areas with various price points include Main Street (around Broadway) and Kitsilano’s West 4th Ave. 

Cambie Village is also becoming a new hotspot for Italian cuisine, with new establishments like Osteria Elio Volpe adding to the variety. Nostalgic dining is also trending, with eateries evoking simpler times, like traditional dim sum spots with push carts or diners reminiscent of the '90s. Sushi spots are plentiful and often more popular than chains due to their great deals.

Nightlife in Vancouver

The nightlife in Vancouver has been affected by the city’s strict liquor legislation and noise by-laws. You may consider this a downside to living in Vancouver, but things are gradually changing. 

Recent amendments to liquor by-laws have expanded the types of businesses eligible for liquor licences, including spas and retail shops. The aim is to make nightlife more lively and accessible across the city. Noise by-laws are also being relaxed to allow more outdoor patio establishments to open.

Nightclubs are concentrated in Granville Street, while bars can be found around town and along West Broadway. Outside these two areas, it is rare to find a true nightclub. Most drinking spots are more like casual restaurants where you can go for dinner and a drink.

Vancouver’s music scene has flourished, with top-notch venues offering intimate atmospheres and world-class acoustics, drawing musical superstars from around the globe.

See and do in Vancouver

Vancouver brims with rich history, lively culture, and diverse lifestyle attractions. It has an exquisite culinary scene, markets, boutiques, and galleries. Below is a selection of the best things to see and do in Vancouver.

Vancouver Lookout

You can visit the famous Vancouver Lookout to indulge in breathtaking bird' s-eye views of the city. Amenities include the Top of Vancouver Revolving Restaurant, which serves scrumptious continental cuisine.

Vancouver Art Gallery

Located in downtown Vancouver, this well-established gallery offers an extensive library and showcases the works of local and international artists, including Emily Carr, Andy Warhol, Picasso, and Rodin. Check for new exhibitions, as the gallery frequently hosts significant pieces from renowned artists.

Museum of Anthropology

Totem poles on the Point Grey cliffs mark the way to the Museum of Anthropology, an institution displaying fine must-see examples of Northwest Coast art and architecture by acclaimed artists, including Haida artist Bill Reid.

Queen Elizabeth Park

Queen Elizabeth Park is perfect for you and your family if you are looking to enjoy the great outdoors. The park is home to more than 100 tropical bird species, abundant flower gardens, the Bloedel Floral Conservatory, a Pitch and Putt course, and a lovely restaurant.

Vancouver Aquarium and Greater Vancouver Zoo

Dedicated to conservation and education, the Vancouver Aquarium and Greater Vancouver Zoo are wonderful places for your children to experience exotic sea life and wildlife. Check for any special exhibitions or interactive programmes that might enhance your visit.

Where to meet people and make friends in Vancouver

Meeting new people in Vancouver might seem challenging at first, but there are plenty of opportunities to connect and make friends. Joining clubs like the Vancouver Outdoor Club or YES! Vancouver can help you meet others with similar interests. If you’re into outdoor adventures, North Shore Hikers is a brilliant way to meet like-minded enthusiasts, and the YMCA offers classes and programmes for all age groups.

Useful links

• YES! Vancouver
• North Shore Hikers
• YMCA of Greater Vancouver

Vancouver is a unique Canadian city because there is no major arterial that leads directly into the city centre. As a result, public transport is central for getting around downtown Vancouver, where most commuters forgo driving as it's largely unnecessary and can be time-consuming. 

Ultimately, the best option for getting around the city centre is walking, while cycling is the next best choice.

Public transport in Vancouver

Public transport in Vancouver is managed by TransLink, the regional transport authority, which operates an integrated system consisting of buses, the SkyTrain rapid transit, and the SeaBus passenger ferry. TransLink adjusts its services quarterly to align with seasonal demand, ensuring that buses, SkyTrain, and SeaBus services meet your needs year-round.

If you commute regularly, your best bet is the monthly Compass Card – a convenient, reloadable fare card offering unlimited travel across all TransLink services.

SkyTrain

The SkyTrain in Vancouver is a rapid transit system connecting the city centre to major suburbs like Burnaby, New Westminster, and Surrey. The network has three colour-coded lines: Expo, Millennium, and Canada Lines. SkyTrain services vary depending on the line, with reduced schedules during weekends and public holidays.

The Expo Line and Millennium Line serve the suburbs of Burnaby, New Westminster, and Surrey. The Canada Line connects the city centre to Richmond and Vancouver Airport. 

Significant expansions are underway. The Broadway Subway Project is an almost 4-mile (6km) extension of the Millennium Line to better serve key hubs like the second-largest job centre in BC. The Surrey-Langley SkyTrain Extension will extend the Expo Line by 10 miles (16km) from King George Station to Langley City Centre, bringing rapid transit south of the Fraser River.

Buses

Buses in Vancouver cover a wide geographical area, travelling along most of the city's major streets. The frequency of services varies according to the route.

On busier routes, such as those running directly to and from Vancouver’s city centre and during rush hour, buses arrive every 8 to 10 minutes. You can expect to wait around 25 minutes between buses on more suburban routes. After midnight, TransLink operates the NightBus, covering most areas served by regular buses and SkyTrain services.

SeaBus

Vancouver’s SeaBus is a passenger ferry service that takes you quickly from Waterfront Station in the heart of the city to Lonsdale Quay in North Vancouver. The journey between these two terminals takes just 12 minutes, making it a quick way to cross the Burrard Inlet. The SeaBus runs every 15 minutes during the day, but after 7pm, services drop to every 30 minutes, with limited runs on Sundays.

Areas and Suburbs in Vancouver

Useful links

• Compass Card Information
• TransLink Official Website

Taxis in Vancouver

Taxis in Vancouver are readily available, especially in the city centre. If you are travelling from or within a quieter suburb, you should book a taxi in advance. The Taxi Bill of Rights outlines the rights and responsibilities of both passengers and drivers, ensuring a higher quality of service and accountability for all taxi services in Vancouver. Taxis may not be the most economical option, but they are a safe and reliable choice, especially late at night. 

Ride-hailing apps like Uber are also available, offering a convenient alternative for stress-free travel.

Useful links

• Taxis in Vancouver – City of Vancouver
• Uber Vancouver

Cycling in Vancouver

Cycling in Vancouver is very accessible. Vancouver is a bicycle-friendly city, and cycling is one of the fastest ways of getting around, especially in the bustling city centre and surrounding neighbourhoods. There is an extensive network of cycle routes, and all buses are equipped with bike racks, allowing you to reach areas that might otherwise be inaccessible by bicycle. 

Vancouver’s cycling infrastructure includes dedicated cycle lanes and safe bicycle storage facilities. The city has been improving its cycling network to enhance safety and accessibility, including upgrades to the BC Parkway – a 16-mile (26km) multi-use path connecting Surrey City Centre, New Westminster, South Burnaby, and Vancouver.

Mobi is a bike-sharing initiative that has been helping residents and visitors get around since 2016. Recently, Mobi expanded its services to include the University of British Columbia (UBC) campus, allowing you to easily get around without the need to own a bike.

Useful links

• Cycling in Vancouver – City of Vancouver
• Mobi Bike Share

Driving in Vancouver

Driving in Vancouver is straightforward thanks to its simple grid system, with streets running from north to south and numbered avenues running from east to west. The roads are clearly marked, making it relatively easy to navigate the city. That said, bridges are an unavoidable feature of the city centre, often causing congestion during peak times, weekends, and major events.

Parking regulations in Vancouver have recently changed. Minimum parking requirements for new developments have been eliminated, encouraging residents to find alternative ways to get around. To improve convenience, the city has introduced the HotSpot Parking app, which makes it simpler to pay for parking across the city. The ZipBy Go initiative allows you to seamlessly enter and exit car parks without physical interaction using licence plate recognition technology.

It’s worth noting that parking regulations are strictly enforced, with heavy fines for violations. Free parking is available on residential streets, but areas close to SkyTrain stations or major bus stops may require a permit.

Useful links

• Parking in Vancouver – City of Vancouver
• EasyPark Vancouver
• HotSpot Parking App
• ZipBy Parking App