Living in Shanghai

Shanghai lies on China’s central coast and is split by the Huangpu River; its many streams and canals are the veins pulsing a vibrant energy throughout the city. As one of the world’s most populous cities, expats moving to Shanghai will be among many individuals with similar stories and yet diverse backgrounds who collectively create and enjoy the city’s buzzing lifestyle.

Over the years, Shanghai has been doted on and described using phrases such as the "Paris of the East" and the "Pearl of the Orient". While local and international influences have uniquely shaped the metropolis, it carries its own identity as a major economic hub, boasting one of the largest ports in the world. Among its many attractions lies the Bund, the famous riverside promenade which hosts the best places for dining and shopping – along with Nanjing Road.

While Beijing is perhaps more likely to capture the imaginations of those looking to move to China, Shanghai has functioned as a gateway for commerce between the East and the West for more than a century. The city continues to be the gateway to China’s vast economy and is the country’s leading financial centre.

Working in Shanghai

Expats moving to Shanghai for a job opportunity become part of this skilled workforce, often hired or transferred by one of the many international companies that continue to open branches in a city on the cutting edge of global economics.

Job opportunities exist in the marketing, media, engineering, and research sectors. To legally work in China, you must apply for a work visa and work permit.

Working in Shanghai

Local culture in Shanghai

For decades, Shanghai has grown upwards and sprawled outwards, with glass, concrete, and steel sprouting up between ancient temples, forest parks and traditional neighbourhoods nestling distinctly Western-looking areas and suburbs. While this has provided security and comfort to an international population, life in Shanghai can become isolated, as parts of the city have perhaps forsaken some of their local flavour in adopting a more international character.

Hazardous pollution and traffic congestion are the most jarring aspects of Shanghai. Although it may take some time to get used to the locals’ etiquette, Chinese people are largely welcoming and friendly.

In the workplace, you’ll need to focus on building relationships and avoid embarrassing your colleagues, as saving face is important in Chinese culture.

Local Culture in China 
Business Culture in China

Finding accommodation in Shanghai

Home to more than 29 million people, Shanghai is a sprawling city with plenty of areas and suburbs to explore. Most of the housing in Shanghai is in the form of apartments, ranging from old-style apartments to modern, serviced apartments. Families looking for larger properties can find freestanding properties on the city’s outskirts.

You can start the property search online by visiting property portals or hire a real estate agent who is knowledgeable about the local property market and can communicate in both English and Mandarin. This is recommended for newly arrived expats to Shanghai, as it can circumvent some of the challenges related to language barriers and settling into a new country. You should note that the services of a real estate agent typically cost the equivalent of one month’s rent.

Advice on Renting Accommodation in Shanghai 
Best Places to Live in Shanghai

Cost of living in Shanghai

Shanghai is the most expensive city in China. While it’s possible to lower your cost of living in Shanghai, your living costs will skyrocket if you’d like to maintain the same lifestyle as back home. Accommodation will be your largest expense, but some expats are fortunate enough to have this covered by their employers. International schools and healthcare are other major expenses. Depending on your preferences, you’ll likely be able to save when it comes to groceries and eating out.

For more info, see the page on Cost of Living in Shanghai

Finding a school in Shanghai

Most expat parents send their children to international schools in Shanghai, as the city’s public schools teach in Mandarin. Shanghai is home to a fair few international schools, so you’ll have plenty of choices. You can find schools offering the highly-regarded International Baccalaureate, British, and American systems, among others.

Expat parents with younger children may opt for public schools to allow their children to integrate into the local culture. Still, many international schools offer bilingual instruction and cultural immersion programmes.

Getting around in Shanghai

Thanks to the excellent public transport infrastructure, getting around in Shanghai is simple and efficient. There is a metro, railway, buses, and taxis for late-night travel. If you prefer a cheaper and healthier travel method, you can hire a bicycle or scooter, but this is recommended for those accustomed to Shanghai’s chaotic traffic flows.

You’ll need a local driving licence to drive in Shanghai. Driving in the city is not recommended for new arrivals, as Shanghai’s driving etiquette and traffic congestion in the city may take some getting used to.

See our page on Getting Around in Shanghai

Climate and weather in Shanghai

Shanghai has a humid subtropical climate. The city experiences four distinct seasons, with spring and autumn being the most pleasant time of the year. The winter months are freezing, and you can expect the occasional typhoon, while summers are sweltering.

The city’s uniquely Chinese cosmopolitanism has contributed to its glamorous character, defined by vast numbers of people, spectacles, and colour. If you’re considering moving to Shanghai, you may encounter challenges, but you can equally overcome them and experience a whole new world.

Climate in Shanghai

The weather in Shanghai is influenced by the city’s humid subtropical climate, which brings about four distinct seasons. If you’re moving to Shanghai, you will enjoy the spring and autumn months, which are by far the most pleasant.

The summer months can be scorching hot; average daytime temperatures reach as high as 95°F (35°C) with 80 percent humidity and lots of rain, so it’s always good to have an umbrella.

During the windy months of September and October, you can expect the odd typhoon. The winter months see temperatures drop below freezing, although snowfall is rare.

One of the most influential cities in China, Shanghai is a bustling and sprawling metropolis that offers expats a fusion of East and West, old and new. Still, as with any city in the world, there are benefits and drawbacks to living in Shanghai.

Below are a few pros and cons of moving to Shanghai that you should consider before making the leap.

Accommodation in Shanghai

Buildings in Shanghai generally expand vertically rather than horizontally. That said, there are a variety of housing types to choose from, and you should be able to find something to your liking.

+ PRO: Variety and convenience in the property market

Shanghai is dominated mainly by apartment-style housing, but there are also numerous villa compounds. Of course, one may also find a combination of the two in the form of a penthouse. It is convenient that many landlords offer fully furnished accommodation, and most compounds will have some sort of clubhouse or small shop nearby.

- CON: Difficult balance between pricing and location

Housing prices in Shanghai have skyrocketed over the years. Sometimes, even low-quality housing will be extremely pricey if it’s in a central area or suburb. Similarly, villas might be less affordable and usually located in more secluded areas due to the need for greater space. Often, one has to compromise between location, pricing and housing quality.

Accommodation in Shanghai 
Areas and suburbs in Shanghai

Lifestyle in Shanghai

It’s very easy to get out and about in Shanghai. From its rich cultural history and sightseeing opportunities to its bustling nightlife, you can always find interesting things to see and do in and around the city.

+ PRO: Variety of activities

From art shows to music festivals, there will always be an event going on in Shanghai. You can explore the city, stroll down Nanjing Pedestrian Street or walk around the French Concession. At night, you can visit the Bund area for a beautiful view of the Huangpu River and choose to dine at high-class restaurants or on delicious street food.

- CON: Weather

The weather in Shanghai is frequently quite extreme. Sweltering heat and humidity in the summer keep people indoors, and winters can be quite harsh and dry. Remember that when it’s hot out, most buildings and the subway are kept at extremely cool temperatures, and vice versa in the winter.

Lifestyle in Shanghai 
Weather in Shanghai

Safety in Shanghai

+ PRO: Little to no crime

Shanghai has low levels of crime, and expats will rarely hear of major crimes. This means that walking around in the evenings is relatively safe.

- CON: Reckless behaviour on the streets and pickpocketing

Drivers and pedestrians rarely abide by the law if they can help it. Running red lights and jaywalking are common. In crowded areas, carelessness may cost one a phone or wallet. So, while Shanghai is fairly safe, we advise expats to take the usual precautions.

Working and doing business in Shanghai

+ PRO: Great work benefits

Most people are sent to Shanghai for work, and many companies offer to cover monthly housing costs, provide a driver, or reimburse for food. Being paid in a different currency may also mean being able to afford many more commodities than the locals.

- CON: Language and ideological barriers

It can be quite frustrating to deal with the language barrier in the workplace, and aspects of business culture may also be difficult to understand. Nonetheless, you’ll likely have bilingual colleagues who can assist with this. In some businesses, having personal relationships may be beneficial, but one may see instances of nepotism or someone pulling strings.

Working in Shanghai

Getting around in Shanghai

+ PRO: Travelling around the city is easy

It’s extremely easy to get around Shanghai. With multiple subway lines, a plethora of bus routes and a never-ending stream of taxis, you shouldn’t have a problem getting from one place to the next. With a personal driver, these commutes will be made even more convenient. Of course, for shorter distances, you can always cycle or walk.

- CON: Rush-hour traffic can be chaotic

During rush hour, navigating through the city may seem almost impossible; it might take a two-hour taxi ride to cover a 30-minute commute. While the metro is probably the most reliable time-wise, commuters can be caught in a never-ending stream of people.

Getting Around in Shanghai

Local culture in Shanghai

Many expat families have full-time drivers and ayis – domestic helpers who often cook, clean and babysit. There may be varying viewpoints on this aspect of life here.

+ PRO: Welcoming expat community

Expat communities in Shanghai are usually quite welcoming, and it’s possible to even make friends with local Chinese neighbours. While the Chinese don’t habitually smile at strangers, foreigners are treated respectfully.

- CON: Chaotic environment

People tend not to abide by traffic laws and cut into queues. Littering in the streets is also quite common. New arrivals will also see beggars in wealthy parts of the city and people selling everything from pirated DVDs to jewellery on the streets.

Cost of living in Shanghai

The cost of living in Shanghai is high, but with a bit of research and budgeting, you can score some serious bargains.

+ PRO: Cheap local goods

From clothes to food, buying locally produced goods could actually be quite a bargain. It’s also common to haggle for lower prices at fabric or farmer’s markets.

- CON: Imported goods are expensive

If you are used to branded goods, you should be prepared to pay high import taxes. You may also be hard-pressed to find reasonable prices for items like avocados, cheese, and cherries, which are rarer in China.

Cost of Living in Shanghai

Education and schools in Shanghai

Almost all expats enrol their children in an international school. These schools offer curricula similar to those of the USA or the UK; some are religiously affiliated.

+ PRO: Great education and facilities

Each international school is different, but they all employ highly qualified instructors. The curriculum itself is also on par with any other private school. Thanks to charging sizeable tuitions, international schools offer their students top-notch facilities, from high-grade science labs to expansive sports fields. Many schools are also adopting a more technology-based education that involves personal computers for each student.

- CON: Long commutes to school

The commute to school could take a very long time, depending on where you live and where the school is located. Most students will take a bus to school, but those in more centralised areas may be able to walk. Students who live further away often find themselves stuck in traffic when trying to get home if they participate in after-school activities.

Education and Schools in Shanghai 
International Schools in Shanghai

Healthcare in Shanghai

+ PRO: High-quality private healthcare

In Shanghai, the better your insurance, the better the service and benefits you will receive. Those who have international health insurance provided by an employer can bypass most queues, and many hospitals even offer a ward especially for foreigners. Fewer people see these doctors, so they can devote more time to each patient.

- CON: Expensive

Bypassing queues could mean paying several times more for a checkup than locals do. This may or may not affect an expat, depending on the level of healthcare insurance their employer offers. If you have to purchase your own health cover, it will be pricier.

Healthcare and Health Insurance in Shanghai

Shanghai, home to 29 million people, is a vibrant city with a diverse business environment. For those working in Shanghai, it’s important to know that China is shifting its focus from heavy industries like manufacturing to the service sector. While the economy is still growing, the pace is expected to be slower than in the past two decades.

Thanks to its strong financial sector, including the Shanghai Stock Exchange, Shanghai has led China’s role in the global economy. Service industries such as retail and real estate also contribute significantly to the city’s economy.

Still, trade and manufacturing remain key industries in Shanghai. The city’s port is one of the busiest in the world, and industries like steelmaking, shipbuilding, and car manufacturing are vital to its economic success.

In recent years, Shanghai has also invested heavily in high-tech industries, such as electronics and biomedicine, keeping the city at the forefront of innovation.

Job market in Shanghai

Shanghai is known as one of the best cities in China for expats to find jobs. That said, competition for jobs has become much tougher. Many companies now hire workers from China and other Asian countries who accept lower wages than Western expats.

As a result, salaries and relocation packages are not as generous as they used to be. This makes it important for expats to negotiate their contracts carefully. Knowing Mandarin and having local experience can also give you an edge over other jobseekers.

Some expats are choosing lower-paying jobs in Shanghai to gain valuable experience that can help their careers in the long run. Despite this, expats in many fields can still expect to earn higher salaries than in their home countries.

If you have skills in marketing, media, finance, healthcare, engineering, or research, there are many job opportunities in Shanghai. The consultancy and human resources sectors also offer good work opportunities in the city.

Finding a job in Shanghai

Many foreigners working in Shanghai move there through an intra-company transfer, meaning they already work for the same company in their home country. This can make it easier to adjust to life in Shanghai because they often have connections in the city.

If you are looking for a job in Shanghai, starting your search online is a good idea. Websites like Glassdoor are helpful for networking and finding job openings. Local job portals, although some may only be in Mandarin, can also provide many opportunities. Using a recruitment agency is another great option, as they can help match you with jobs that fit your skills and experience.

When applying for jobs in China, make sure you understand the steps to get a work permit. In addition to the work permit, you will also need to apply for a work visa.

See Visas for China and Work Permits for China for more on securing a visa in the country.

Useful links

• Glassdoor
• EChinaCities
• SmartShanghai

Work culture in Shanghai

Moving to Shanghai for work can be exciting, but it comes with challenges. Building relationships is key, as the Chinese business community tends to prefer working with people they know. This means you’ll need to spend time and effort developing trust and connections.

Business meetings and negotiations in Shanghai are often formal, lengthy, and require patience. Another key aspect of working in Shanghai is saving face. This refers to avoiding publicly humiliating business associates and colleagues, as they could cause them to lose face.

China has only seven national holidays each year, and while there are days off, the work hours are longer and workloads heavier than you might be used to. The average workweek in Shanghai is about 46 hours, which may take some adjustment.

Business Culture in China

Living in Shanghai has all the advantages of living in a major Chinese city, including great access to nightlife, restaurants, excitement and a real sense of local culture. The downsides are also familiar: depending on the suburb, it can be polluted, loud, crowded and expensive.

The Huangpu River runs through the city’s centre, effectively splitting Shanghai into two regions – Pudong, east of the river, and the older downtown area of Puxi to the west. Exploding outwards, much of Shanghai’s growth has occurred in the last two decades, with developments becoming newer the further one travels from the city centre.

The city’s immense growth has been accompanied by increasingly congested traffic and long commutes. When choosing where to live in Shanghai, you need to consider the distance to work and school and their public transport options.

Areas and suburbs in Shanghai

Shanghai is home to 16 administrative districts, each with several neighbourhoods, so you’ll find plenty of areas and suburbs to live in the city. Most expats are likely to live in Puxi, where there are plenty of amenities, international schools, and much of the city’s commercial area.

Changning District is one of the oldest expat areas in Shanghai; here, you can find excellent public transport links, international schools, and many green spaces. Hongqiao, Jinqiao, and Minhang are other family-friendly suburbs in Shanghai.

Young professionals looking to live in the financial district will enjoy Lujiazui in Pudong. The district is Shanghai’s largest financial and commercial centre. Zhongshan Park is perfect for young professionals and couples who value proximity to downtown Puxi but prefer a more residential and quiet area.

Read Best (and worst) Areas and Suburbs for more on where to live in Shanghai.

Types of accommodation in Shanghai

Accommodation in Shanghai is varied, with old and luxurious homes pressing against new high-rise developments and suburban neighbourhoods. Shanghai’s city centre has several decadent and old residential neighbourhoods that act as oases within the city’s storm, but these desirable properties come with exorbitant price tags.

Often, even small flats in high-rise apartment blocks in the city centre can be pricier than renting a large house in the nearby suburbs. Accommodation in Shanghai may be furnished or unfurnished, and the price should reflect that fact. You should be sure to have an inventory of all furniture items on the property.

If you have a flexible budget, you can find serviced apartments or compounds, which expat families prefer, although these are in high demand. Shanghai’s serviced apartments come fully furnished and offer housekeeping and cleaning services, among other amenities.

Flatshares are also common, particularly among young expats and students on a tight budget.

Finding accommodation in Shanghai

While many Shanghai properties can be found online, some of the best deals are not found on the internet. The online classifieds section of local newspapers or asking friends and colleagues for leads are good ways to find property while potentially avoiding agent fees.

If you don’t speak Mandarin, you can enlist the services of a real estate agent. Agents often work with specific apartment buildings, meaning they can usually show a few properties at the outset. From the beginning, it is important to be specific about your budget, location preferences and transport routes’ proximity.

Agents sometimes try to overcharge unsuspecting foreigners or pressure them into moving into properties that they haven’t been able to get off the market, so it’s best to stand one’s ground and investigate the property and lease agreement first. Don’t be discouraged if you don’t find something immediately, and do use several agencies.

Useful links

• Shanghai Lianjia
• Anjuke.com
• Fang.com

Renting accommodation in Shanghai

Making an application

After finding a suitable property, you can submit an application, and your real estate agent will negotiate a lease agreement with your landlord. Sometimes, it might be necessary to pay the landlord an amount to reserve the apartment if the contract is to be signed later.

We recommend having your application documents ready before beginning the process to ensure you are ready to apply as soon as you find an apartment you like. The landlord will likely need the following documents to process your application:

• identification documents (ID or passport)
• residence permit
• bank statement or proof of employment

You will need a copy of your landlord’s ID and their proof of ownership of the property so that you can register your presence in the country with the Public Security Bureau (PSB).

Leases, costs, and fees

Leases are usually valid for one year. Short-term rentals in Shanghai are generally pricier, while longer leases can be negotiated for less. Bargaining is a widely accepted practice in China, and expats with the necessary skills often get between one and 10 percent off their lease.

When negotiating leases, tenants should also discuss the payment method for the monthly rental fee and what works best for both parties. When both tenant and landlord are uncomfortable in one language, leases should ideally be drawn up in both Chinese and English, and tenants should ask for a translator to validate these.

Landlords will often ask for one or two months’ rent immediately and one month’s rent as a deposit, so be prepared to have a lot of cash on hand. Agents will also charge a commission, usually the equivalent of a month’s rent or a percentage thereof, and this should be budgeted for.

Read Accommodation in China for more on rental processes in the country.

Utilities in Shanghai

Tenants are typically responsible for utilities in Shanghai. There are normally prepaid electricity meters, while official individuals regularly visit to read meters for gas and water. Be sure to ask the agent or landlord how utilities must be paid.

Electricity

State Grid Corporation of China is the primary electricity provider in the city. Most households use a prepaid system, meaning you’re likely to receive an electricity card from your landlord, which you can top up at kiosks across the city.

If your building uses a post-paid system, you may have to set up an account with your local supplier. You can visit a local State Grid Corporation of China office or log into their website to set up your account. You’ll typically need to provide your passport, residence permit, and lease agreement, and you may also have to pay a small initiation deposit.

Once your account is active, you should receive information about billing cycles and payment methods. It might be worthwhile to take a Mandarin-speaking colleague or friend with you or to ask your agent for assistance, as the process is done in Mandarin.

Gas

Natural gas is largely supplied by China Gas Holdings, which provides metered gas. If you need to set up an account, you can visit a local office with your identity documents and lease agreement. Otherwise, most tenants receive a monthly bill from their landlord.

You can easily make payments through bank transfers and online platforms like Alipay or WeChat Pay.

Water

Shanghai Municipal Waterworks supplies water throughout the city. Although the water quality is generally considered adequate, many locals filter their water, buy bottled water for drinking, or boil it.

Water bills are issued monthly, and you can make payments through bank transfers or online platforms such as Alipay and WeChat Pay. The easiest way to pay your monthly bill is to set up a direct debit to avoid missing payments.

Bins and recycling

Waste collection in Shanghai is managed by the Shanghai Municipal Government, which emphasises China’s waste sorting policy. Residents are encouraged to sort their waste at source into dry, wet, recyclable, and hazardous waste. The city provides red bins for hazardous waste, blue bins for recyclables, brown bins for wet waste, and black bins for dry waste.

There are fines for non-compliance, so it’s essential to ensure you are aware of the regulations. The city collects waste regularly, with differing schedules for each neighbourhood. Your landlord or real estate agent will be able to provide you with specific information on schedules in your neighbourhood.

Useful links

• Shanghai Electric Group
• China Gas Holdings
• Shanghai Municipal Waterworks
• Shanghai Municipal Government

The best places to live in Shanghai

Shanghai is divided into two main areas: Puxi and Pudong. Puxi, located on the west side of the Huangpu River, is the older part of the city, while Pudong, on the east side, is the newer area. The city also has 16 administrative districts, each with its own unique character and charm.

Public transport between Pudong and Puxi is convenient, with tunnels, bridges, and subway lines connecting the two. That said, when choosing areas and suburbs in Shanghai to live in, it’s essential to consider the location of your workplace or your children’s schools to avoid long commutes.

Pudong

Lujiazui

The Lujiazui Financial and Trade Zone can be found on the east side of the Huangpu River and is Shanghai’s most impressive financial and commercial area. Lujiazui is home to the offices of most foreign and domestic banks, the Shanghai Stock Exchange as well as the new World Financial Center and Jin Mao Tower.

Besides impressive office buildings, this area houses several well-managed residential compounds for both apartments and villas, making Lujiazui the recommended area for those wanting to live in downtown Pudong.

Jinqiao

Jinqiao is an organised area with a suburban feel that boasts a strong sense of community. The Jinqiao Export Processing Zone was developed to provide tax incentives for large multinational companies. There are plenty of villa compounds and a few high-end apartment complexes. The area is near a large Carrefour supermarket, restaurants and bars.

International schools, sports grounds and a park are all located here, making Jinqiao ideal for families. Conveniently, residents are close to the Shanghai Pudong International Airport.

Kangqiao

Boasting a mix of modern apartments and traditional homes, Kangqiao is an industrial zone in the south of Pudong that is becoming increasingly popular among expats. Compared to Jinqiao, the area is more spread out and not as well planned, with a slightly rural feel. Nevertheless, many expat families enjoy living in the area because of the international schools and convenient supermarkets in Kangqiao.

Puxi

Changning District

Changning District was one of the first expat areas in Shanghai and is still home to many expats, especially families. It has several good local schools, access to international schools, excellent transport facilities and infrastructure.

It is also close to the city centre and has plenty of green spaces, including the Shanghai Zoo and Zhongshan Park. Changning District is a popular choice for both office and residential life. Many of its foreign residents come from the USA, France, Germany, the UK, and Japan.

Zhongshan Park

Located close to the famous park with the same name, Zhongshan Park has plenty to offer. Besides local housing, this district has several worthy residential complexes. The neighbourhood is generally quiet and less dense but not too far from downtown.

Subway lines offer reliable and efficient transit to other districts, and the travel time to international schools in nearby Hongqiao and Gubei is relatively short. This area attracts mainly singles and couples on lower- to medium-end budgets.

Hongqiao

A former industrial zone, Hongqiao is now a proper neighbourhood. Although it is out of the city centre, it remains popular with expat families thanks to its proximity to several international schools, supermarkets and medical facilities. Hongqiao has good housing infrastructure and several entertainment options for its foreign residents.

Many of the high-end housing facilities are large villas with private gardens and modern amenities. The pedestrianised part of the district, Hongmei Lu, is particularly popular for its entertainment and nightlife offerings.

Minhang

Located in the southwest part of Shanghai, Minhang is a relatively new neighbourhood crossed by the Huangpu River. Known for its quality educational institutions, the district is home to several highly-regarded international schools. You can find medium- to high-end villas and apartments near the schools. Residents also have all the conveniences a family could need – shops, grocery shops, restaurants, bars, and golf courses. When it comes to public transport, Minghang is served by the metro.

Jing’an District

Named after the famous temple and its own landmark, Jing’an is a central district and one of Shanghai’s most popular neighbourhoods among expats. It’s quite dense, offers a variety of low-, medium- and high-end housing, and is a buzzing downtown business and commercial hub.

It is conveniently located close to many of the city’s cultural attractions, as well as many shopping malls, international restaurants, and trendy bars and clubs. Despite its high population density, Jing’an’s public transport system runs seamlessly. This area mainly attracts singles and couples, but some families also live here.

Huangpu District

Huangpu is the heart of Shanghai. Famous attractions like the People’s Square, which houses the Shanghai Grand Theatre and Shanghai Museum, are located here. China’s most famous shopping street, Nanjing Road, also runs through the area.

Stunning Art Deco buildings built in the early 1930s line the Huangpu River, forming ‘the Bund’ (an embankment on the waterfront). It’s one of Shanghai’s most iconic sights and the city’s top tourist attraction. The Bund is especially breathtaking at night when it’s lit up. Since Huangpu is mainly a tourist, shopping, and business district, there are only a few apartment buildings available in the area.

Xuhui District

Xuhui is one of the most crowded areas in downtown Shanghai, with a limited number of high-rise buildings and high property demand, making housing expensive. It is the largest inner district of Shanghai and includes much of the historic former French Concession. The area is known for its beautiful old villas and apartments, and many government officials live here.

There are several popular spots in Xuhui where expats like to gather. One of them is Xujiahui, a busy neighbourhood with a large, bustling intersection surrounded by shopping malls and department shops.

Public healthcare in Shanghai is known for its inconsistent standards, so most expats opt for the city’s private hospitals and clinics. Fortunately, there are many of these, and they provide excellent care.

Doctors in private hospitals often speak English, and many are expats themselves. There are also medical clinics that combine both Western and Eastern practices.

It’s important to have medical insurance while in Shanghai to cover the costs of the pricier private clinics. Employee relocation packages typically include this, but you should carefully check what your policy covers, including dental and optical procedures.

Although we recommend using private medical services where possible, most of the local population uses public services and still has an incredibly high life expectancy. If you choose to use public services, there’s an admission fee you need to pay when you visit the hospital.

Below are some of the top hospitals in Shanghai.

Hospitals in Shanghai

Shanghai Raffles Medical

Website: www.rafflesmedicalchina.com 
Address: 200 Yuan Zhao Road, Pudong New District (Qiantan area)

Shanghai Jiahui International Hospital

Website: www.jiahui.com 
Address: 288 Qinjiang Road, Xuhui District

Parkway Shanghai Hospital

Website: www.parkwayhealth.cn 
Address: 1172 Jile Road, Minhang District

Shanghai Sixth People’s Hospital

Website: www.seimc.com.cn 
Address: 600 Yishan Road, Xuhui District

Expat families in Shanghai have many schooling options but usually don’t send their children to public schools. Instead, most choose private international schools. However, younger foreign children are increasingly attending local kindergartens and public schools to learn Mandarin and immerse themselves in Chinese culture.

Older children may feel left out if they attend schools where the teaching is in a foreign language. For this reason, most expat families prefer international schools where classes are taught in their home country’s language, but Mandarin lessons are also included. Many international schools allow students to follow the curriculum from their home country.

Public schools in Shanghai

As a major global city, Shanghai has a number of top international schools offering foreign curricula. The International Baccalaureate and the national curricula of the UK and US are the most popular.

The best international schools in Shanghai have modern facilities and offer a good mix of academics and extracurricular activities. Small class sizes, highly qualified teachers and a diverse student body can also be expected. The most desirable schools often have limited space, so we recommend applying early to secure a seat.

International schools benefit not just an expat child’s education but can also ease the adjustment to life in Shanghai. A familiar curriculum can be comforting in such a new and different environment and allows for an easy transition to schools back home, should the family return.

When moving your family to Shanghai, it’s essential to carefully consider where in the city you’ll live to avoid long commutes. Some top international schools in the city offer transport and meal services, which can ease the burden on parents.

An additional benefit to enrolling your children in an international school in Shanghai is that these schools frequently offer Mandarin language classes and cultural immersion programmes, allowing children to learn about Chinese culture in a familiar environment.

Here is a list of the most prominent international schools in Shanghai.

International schools in Shanghai

British International School Shanghai, Puxi

BISS is a diverse school of 2,000 students from more than 50 countries around the world. The school has excellent facilities, well-qualified teachers, varied extracurriculars and a top-tier academic programme. Read more

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: British (English National Curriculum and Cambridge IGCSE) and International Baccalaureate 
Ages: 2 to 18

Nord Anglia International School Shanghai, Pudong

NAIS Shanghai, Pudong is an established and leading international school in Shanghai, Pudong, offering the British and International Baccalaureate curricula. The school specialises in driving academic excellence while fostering a love for lifelong learning in its students. Read more

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: British (English National Curriculum and Cambridge IGCSE) and International Baccalaureate 
Ages: 2 to 18

Britannica International School, Shanghai

Britannica International School, Shanghai, is a centrally located British school for pupils aged 2 to 18 with the English National Curriculum at the core of its education programme. The school’s purpose-built campus features a wide range of facilities. Read more

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: British (English National Curriculum, Cambridge IGCSE and A-levels) 
Ages: 2 to 18

Concordia International School Shanghai

With an average SAT score higher than that of students in the US, Concordia offers a prestigious American-based education. Classes are limited to 18 students, ensuring that students receive individualised attention. Teaching is entirely in English, but the importance of Mandarin is emphasised with daily language classes in preschool and elementary school. Read more

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: American 
Ages: 3 to 18

Dulwich College Shanghai Pudong

Dulwich College Shanghai Pudong is a proudly British school that believes in educating and inspiring students by encouraging them to learn from everything they do. Founded in 2003, the school has a diverse student body of over 1,600 pupils of more than 40 different nationalities. Read more

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: British (English National Curriculum and Cambridge IGCSE) and International Baccalaureate 
Ages: 2 to 18

Dulwich College Shanghai Puxi

Dulwich College Shanghai Puxi is a school of teachers who are passionate about their chosen field and believe in the benefits of small class sizes to nurture and support the individual child. Read more

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: British (English National Curriculum and Cambridge IGCSE) and International Baccalaureate 
Ages: 2 to 18

Shanghai American School

The Shanghai American School has an excellent academic programme, offering a number of choices and routes to graduation. Although the most common nationalities at the school are American and Canadian, there’s plenty of room for diversity, with the student body as a whole being made up of 45 different nationalities. Read more

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: American and International Baccalaureate 
Ages: 3 to 18

Shanghai Community International School

Shanghai Community International School is a fully certified IB World School. The school has exceptional facilities across three centrally located campuses. Resources such as Smart Boards, science labs and 3D printers are freely available, making it easy for teachers to integrate technology into the classroom. Read more

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: International Baccalaureate 
Ages: 2 to 18

Western International School of Shanghai

With students of more than 50 nationalities, Western International School of Shanghai is a diverse school that has no dominant or majority nationality in its student population. Offering the full range of IB programmes, the Western International School of Shanghai is well-equipped to offer its students a high-quality, globally minded education. Read more

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: International Baccalaureate 
Ages: 2.5 to 19

Yew Chung International School of Shanghai

Yew Chung International School of Shanghai has five centrally located campuses in the city: two in Pudong and three in Puxi. The school nurtures and encourages bilingualism, with two teachers ‘co-teaching’ in Mandarin and English throughout kindergarten and elementary school. There are also English as an Additional Language (EAL) and Chinese as an Additional Language (CAL) programmes. Read more

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: British (English National Curriculum and Cambridge IGCSE) and International Baccalaureate 
Ages: 2 to 18

The lifestyle in Shanghai is popular for its top-notch restaurants, vibrant nightlife spots and wide range of shopping opportunities. The city also boasts world-class sporting facilities, highly anticipated annual events, and a selection of luxurious spas and saunas.

Of course, every city has its downsides – Shanghai’s natural green spaces are perhaps smaller than in other cities, and it lacks the easy weekend getaways of many other Asian powerhouses. As dynamic and exciting as Shanghai can be, the pace and density of the crowds can become exhausting.

While the city has a few museums and renowned artists who occasionally come to Shanghai, for a city this influential, there could be more cultural attractions on offer.

Overall, Shanghai is a very pleasant place for expats to live, and there is so much to see and do. Welcoming locals, foreign supermarkets, international restaurants, and English or French bookshops all work together to make life easy.

Shopping in Shanghai

Shanghai boasts a wide variety of international brands that will be familiar to many expats. Although pricier than in cities like London and New York, most Western brands have a presence in Shanghai.

The city is also home to many exciting designers, both local and from abroad. An increasing number of independent boutiques in areas such as the former French Concession area (in Xuhui District) offer a great alternative to chain store retailers.

Shopping in Shanghai has become a tourist attraction in its own right. Entire streets have become sites for shopping pilgrimages from all over the world, with Nanjing Street especially enjoying a reputation for being the best commercial street in the country. If you’re looking for luxury goods, head to Huaihai Road, where you can find everything from Gucci and Chanel shops to high-end boutiques.

You will also have access to discount goods and bargains at shops and markets across the city. North Shanxi Road, for instance, is especially known for its footwear retailers, and shoppers are almost guaranteed to find a good deal.

Nightlife in Shanghai

The strength of Shanghai’s nightlife lies in its variety. You can choose anything from hole-in-the-wall Chinese restaurants and dive bars to Michelin-starred dining spots and upscale clubs on the Bund area.

Running along the western shore of the Huangpu River, the Bund is a waterfront area that is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Shanghai. The area’s most prominent venues will surely make for many memorable nights out.

The Xuhui district is home to many trendy bars and clubs that cater to a variety of tastes, making it popular among expats. Those looking for a more relaxed vibe can visit some bars and art studios in the French Concession.

Eating out in Shanghai

There is no shortage of people who love eating out in Shanghai, and no shortage of cuisine boasting a variety of cultural beginnings. From street vendors to upscale dining, the city offers everything from authentic Shanghai foods to full-course meals prepared by European chefs.

Shanghai’s cuisine consists of various xiaolongbao (steamed soup dumplings) filled with meats, vegetables or crab roe, and a rich soup that develops as it cooks. Shengjianbao is a pan-fried meat-filled bun that is also extremely popular. Along with tofu, wonton soup and so many other delicious treats, you can find these common street foods almost anywhere, and definitely along the bustling Nanjing Pedestrian Street.

You can find many popular upscale restaurants along both sides of the river (the Bund in Puxi and Lujiazui in Pudong), with a gorgeous skyline view at night. Others are hidden gems, tucked away on quiet streets like Taikanglu (Tianzifang) and in the French Concession, between little boutiques. Fancier establishments will often automatically add tips to the bill. Remember to reserve seats in advance, especially for dinner on a weekend.

Sports and outdoor activities in Shanghai

While Shanghai lacks the number of green spaces on offer in other cities, it does have a few attractions of its own. There are a handful of forest parks in the city where residents can surround themselves with natural beauty, go for a run, fly a kite or enjoy a family picnic. Prominent among these is Gongqing National Forest Park to the northeast of the city centre, which offers a variety of entertainment options in a scenic atmosphere.

The city also offers a variety of sports facilities, including football (soccer), American football, yoga and tennis, as well as more local activities and cultural events, such as dragon boat racing and martial arts classes.

See and do in Shanghai

Shanghai offers plenty of things to do, ranging from cultural attractions to beautiful natural landscapes. Below are some of the best things to see and do in Shanghai.

The Bund

Shanghai’s picturesque waterfront promenade stretches along the Huangpu River for around one mile (1.6km) and was once the most famous street in Asia. The area is lined with interesting Art Deco buildings such as the Shanghai Pudong Development Bank and provides picturesque views of the city.

Longhua Temple

A massive temple complex in Shanghai, the Longhua Temple is said to hold a side room with 500 golden statues, as well as attractions such as the Bell and Drum Tower and the Longhua Pagoda. It’s easy to spend the whole day exploring the temple’s grounds. There is also a vegetarian restaurant on site serving lunch.

Shanghai Museum

Situated on the People’s Square, the Shanghai Museum is a place all new residents should explore. The museum contains more than 120,000 precious works of art and historical artefacts. It has several galleries and three temporary exhibition halls and is considered by many to be the best museum in China.

Yuyuan Gardens

Dating back to the Ming Dynasty in 1559, the Yuyuan Gardens are a breathtaking example of Chinese classical gardens. They are laid out in intricate designs and feature pavilions, rockeries, mazes, and ponds, offering a retreat from the hustle and bustle of the city.

Zhujiajiao Water Town

A water township in Shanghai’s Qingpu District, Zhujiajiao is an ancient town with a population of around 60,000 people. Visitors come to see the area’s maze of canals, as well as its old buildings, fresh seafood and unique shopping experience.

Meeting people and making friends in Shanghai

Shanghai is generally considered a welcoming and friendly city. The city is one of China’s most cosmopolitan and offers many opportunities to meet people and make friends. The easiest way to build a community while living in Shanghai is to join a local club or join a fitness or interest groups.

Language exchanges, which are particularly popular in China, are another great way to engage with the locals while learning a new language. If you’re a student, you may benefit from attending the social mixers on campus. Organisations like Toastmasters and platforms like Meetup also host many social groups.

Useful links

• Shanghai Sunrise
• Mentor Walks China
• FitFam
• Meetup – Shanghai Groups

If you’re an expat moving to Shanghai, you’ll find many shipping companies competing for your business and offering free quotes. It’s a good idea to compare options but stick to well-known and reputable companies rather than risk issues with cheaper, less reliable ones.

When deciding how to ship your belongings, think carefully about your needs. Most houses and apartments in Shanghai come furnished, so you may not need to ship large containers. For smaller items, air freight might be a better choice. Also, furniture in Shanghai is often affordable and may cost less than shipping your own.

Shipping goods to Shanghai

Expats should check the latest customs rules when shipping personal items and furniture to China. Taxes frequently apply to electronic goods, and there are restrictions on items like medication.

Long-term non-residents and returning Chinese citizens can import household goods duty-free if they have lived abroad for at least 12 months. This usually includes one air shipment and one sea shipment.

If you’re shipping goods to Shanghai, make sure you have detailed documentation for each item. It’s also a good idea to buy insurance for your items, but consider using a different company than your shipping provider for this.

Relocations Companies in China

Shipping pets to Shanghai

Shipping pets to Shanghai is largely limited to dogs and cats. To bring your pet, you’ll need to ensure the following:

• Vaccinations: your pet must have up-to-date vaccines, including rabies.
• Vet Certificate: a health certificate from a vet is required.
• Microchip: your pet must have an ISO-compliant microchip.
• Import Permit: apply for an import permit from the China Entry-Exit Inspection & Quarantine Association (CIQA).

Depending on your pet’s health and where you’re flying from, they may need to stay in quarantine for up to a few weeks. Over 20 dog breeds are banned in Shanghai, including powerful breeds like Pit Bull Terriers, Rottweilers, and Dogo Argentinos.

It’s a good idea to hire a pet relocation company to help with the paperwork and requirements. You should note that you must register your dog with the local police within a month of arriving.

Useful links

• CIQA

The easiest way to get around in Shanghai is to use its efficient and affordable public transport system, which includes the Shanghai Metro and public buses.

Public transport in Shanghai is more than sufficient to get you where you need to go. Due to severe traffic congestion and a complex road system, it’s generally advised that expats avoid driving in Shanghai.

Public transport in Shanghai

It is relatively easy to navigate Shanghai’s subway and bus systems. Although the subway only has announcements in English, both forms of transport display their destinations in English and Mandarin.

The Shanghai Public Transportation Card (known as jiaotong yikatong) can be used to travel on buses, the metro, and even taxis. It is recommended for those planning to regularly use Shanghai’s public transport system. The card can be bought at certain convenience stores, banks, and any metro station for a small deposit, and money can be loaded onto it at metro stations.

Buses

Serving a population of over 27 million, the bus system in Shanghai is extensive and well-established, with over 10 bus companies connecting various areas and suburbs. You can find a list of routes written in English online and at some stations, which is helpful as drivers usually don’t speak English.

Several routes are operated by Shanghai’s trolleybuses and eBRT (electric Bus Rapid Transit) system. This network is constantly expanding, and the city is continuously working to improve the bus system, with a goal to ensure that all public buses are electric by 2025.

Metro

As one of the world’s busiest subway systems, the Shanghai Metro serves an average of around 10 million riders daily, and the number of lines constantly increases.

Despite its size, the metro’s routes are easily understood by colour-coded maps. Also, most signs and announcements are in Mandarin and English, making it easy for expats in Shanghai to use.

If you don’t want to use a transport card, you can also get day pass cards or single-journey tickets for the metro. At newer stations, these can only be bought at automatic vending machines. Be prepared for a crush of people on the more popular lines at rush hour.

Trains

A discussion on Shanghai’s public transport network would be incomplete without mentioning the efficient rail network. Two major railways pass through Shanghai: routes connecting Beijing and Hangzhou, and the three key train stations of Shanghai Railway Station, Shanghai South Railway Station and Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station.

You can enjoy the high-speed railway, particularly the Shanghai Maglev Train (SMT). The name Maglev comes from it being a magnetic levitation train, allowing speeds of 268 mph (431km/h). While the line is not part of the Shanghai Metro, it connects with it at Longyang Road Station. SMT also connects Shanghai Pudong International Airport.

Ferries

The Huangpu River cuts Shanghai, making ferry travel a great way to get around and see the city. The Shanghai Ferry operates 18 lines. Basic trip costs are about the same as other forms of public transport, and passengers can pay using a Shanghai Public Transport Card. Passengers who wish to take a bicycle, light motorcycle or normal motorcycle are charged higher rates.

Useful links

• Shanghai Metro
• Shanghai Maglev Train

Taxis in Shanghai

Taxis in Shanghai are affordable over short distances, but as most drivers only speak Chinese, expats will need to ensure they have their destination written in Chinese. The easiest way would be to get a colleague or a friend to write the address in Mandarin or to acquire a business card for a landmark nearby.

Taxis are metered and are colour-coordinated according to the taxi company. While tuk-tuks (rickshaws) are not common in Shanghai, there are many taxi alternatives, such as the ride-hailing application DiDi.

Useful links

• Shanghai Taxi Service
• DiDi
• SIXT

Driving in Shanghai

As in other large cities in China, it’s best to avoid buying and driving a car in Shanghai. The road system and traffic laws in this sprawling city are complex, while the public transport system is efficient and comprehensive enough that you often won’t need a car to get to where you want to go.

Chinese traffic laws are typically vastly different from Western ones, and, as a result, it occasionally seems that there are simply no rules at all. Safety should be a concern if you plan to drive, as China has a high rate of traffic-related fatalities. Parking spaces are frequently impossible to find, and commuting in the never-ending rush-hour traffic is a nightmare best avoided, if possible.

If you do want to drive in Shanghai, you will need to get a driving licence for China. International Driver’s Permits (IDPs) are not recognised in mainland China, which means that foreign residents need to convert their home country’s driver’s licence or IDP to a Chinese licence.

Usually, drivers need to complete theory and medical tests and won’t need to retake their driver’s test. This can be done at a Chinese traffic department office or at some airports.

Read Transport and Driving in China for more on acquiring a local driver’s licence.

Bicycles and scooters in Shanghai

Scooters, including electric motorbikes or ‘E-bikes’, are cheap and popular ways to get around Shanghai. They are even available in supermarkets. But they can prove dangerous in the city’s chaotic traffic.

Bicycles are not always allowed on China’s major roads, so they can be unsuitable for long distances. They can also not be ridden in the underground tunnels beneath the river or on bridges, so cyclists must plan their routes accordingly. That said, many people get around by bike, and certain areas are more bicycle-friendly than others, such as Pudong, which offers well-maintained bike paths.

You needn’t worry if you don’t have your own set of wheels, as you can easily rent a bicycle at the click of a button. Bicycle-sharing schemes like HelloBike, Meituan, and Qingju are popular in Shanghai. You simply need to download an app and get riding.

Useful links

• HelloBike
• Meituan

Walking in Shanghai

The best way to travel short distances is on foot. Pedestrians can easily make their way through the city by walking, which is a great way for new arrivals to become more familiar with their surroundings. Strolling along the Bund waterfront promenade and around Pudong is pleasant, especially in the evenings with Shanghai’s nightlife.

While it is relatively safe to walk around in Shanghai, you should take the usual precautions, as in any large city. Pedestrians should be aware of risks, such as safety when crossing busy roads and pickpocketing in crowded areas.