Jakarta, often referred to as the 'Big Durian', is a city of contrasts and immense diversity, embodying the heart and soul of Indonesia. This bustling metropolis, much like its fruity moniker, can be an acquired taste, offering a unique blend of modernity and traditional culture.

As the nation's capital and economic powerhouse, Jakarta is a vibrant hub of activity, where skyscrapers tower over traditional markets and streets teem with a lively mix of locals and expats. The city weaves together a myriad of languages, cuisines and customs, making it an endlessly fascinating place to explore. From the historic monuments commemorating Indonesia's storied past to the sleek shopping malls representing its rapid modernisation, Jakarta is a city that never fails to captivate.

While it lacks some of the polished charms of other major international cities, Jakarta offers a raw and authentic experience. The streets buzz with the sounds of daily life: vendors hawking their wares, the hum of motorbikes weaving through traffic and the call to prayer echoing from mosques.

Living in Jakarta as an expat

Jakarta is colourful and somewhat exotic, yet new arrivals might not find many of the apparent charms of other large cities around the world. It can be noisy and polluted, and getting around the city can be difficult due to the congested roads. Unless very brave, most expats don’t drive themselves, choosing to hire a driver instead.

Expats in Jakarta generally find jobs in the oil, gas, telecommunications, engineering and education sectors. The process for getting a work permit and visa for Indonesia is often arduous; there are strict rules regarding giving employment to foreigners due to the high unemployment rate already present in the country.

There are many different options for accommodation and housing for expats in Jakarta, and properties range from luxury penthouse apartments or houses with a pool and garden to rooms in guesthouses with shared bathrooms and dining facilities.

Cost of living in Jakarta

The cost of living in Jakarta depends very much on lifestyle choices, as the city is largely affordable. Be that as it may, Jakarta is not a cheap place to live if expats only shop at Western-style supermarkets or high-end stores. Local shops are quite affordable, though, and Jakarta is also home to many markets, making for a colourful shopping experience. Imported goods can be expensive, but Indonesian products are considerably cheaper.

The vibrant lifestyle in Jakarta perfectly marries modernity and tradition. Shopping ranges from upscale malls with international brands to bustling traditional markets. As night falls, the city comes alive with a mix of clubs, bars and live music venues. Foodies can traverse from street food stalls offering local treats to high-end restaurants serving global cuisines. 

Moreover, Jakarta's calendar is dotted with annual festivals and events, many of which are free, ranging from cultural celebrations to film festivals. Those seeking cultural or recreational exploits have a rich choice of attractions, from museums delving into Indonesia's history to the scenic Thousand Islands just off the coast.

Families and children in Jakarta

Schooling for expat children is available in Jakarta, with most expat parents choosing to send their children to an international school; this is likely to cause the most considerable dent in one’s income, as international schools are expensive.

Healthcare is also pricey in Jakarta, and any serious medical emergencies may require being taken to a neighbouring country, such as Singapore, to receive adequate medical attention. It’s advisable for expats to take out medical insurance if this is not already provided for through their company.

Family life in Jakarta presents its own unique set of joys and challenges. Beyond the international schools, families can engage in a multitude of family-friendly activities, from exploring city parks and zoos to joining community clubs.

Climate in Jakarta

Jakarta’s tropical climate is hot and humid year-round, with slight variations in temperature from month to month. Plentiful sun hours and warm sea temperatures throughout the year make beach-going and island-hopping an ideal pastime.

Life in Jakarta can be hectic and is certainly not for the faint-hearted, but there are also many fascinating areas to explore, a rich cultural heritage to embrace and some new friends to be made. Whatever one chooses to make of Jakarta, nobody could claim that life in the Big Durian is dull.

Finding and renting accommodation in Jakarta is a reasonably straightforward process, with a wide variety of options to choose from. Expats will likely find prices reasonable compared to Western European and North American cities or other Asian cities such as Hong Kong and Singapore. Indonesian law makes it complicated for foreigners to buy property in the country, which has led most Jakarta expats to choose renting over purchasing.

Best areas and suburbs to rent in Jakarta

Depending on their needs, there are several ideal areas and suburbs for expats to rent in Jakarta. In the city’s pulsing heart, Sudirman Central Business District (SCBD) emerges as a prime choice for expats seeking to live near their workplaces. The area is known for its high-rise apartments replete with modern amenities, nestled amidst a hub of commercial activity, shopping malls and exquisite dining spots.

A stroll through Kuningan reveals a tapestry of tree-lined streets, painting a serene picture amidst Jakarta’s bustling milieu. Its strategic location around Jl. Rasuna Said provides easy access to popular shopping destinations like Grand Indonesia and Plaza Indonesia, just a 15-minute drive from the central area. The historic precinct of Menteng exudes an aura of prestige, being home to numerous embassies, museums and government edifices. Its proximity to Sudirman and MH Thamrin areas makes it a viable choice for those working nearby.

Further south is Cilandak, a district embraced by the local middle-income and expat families. Notably, the vicinities near Jalan TB Simatupang, Pondok Indah and Jakarta Intercultural School are favoured, although they come with a higher price tag. The district, mostly low-rise and infused with a typical Indonesian atmosphere, offers a quieter respite from the city’s clamour, with more affordable options away from the premium locales.

Read Areas and Suburbs in Jakarta to learn more about the city’s neighbourhoods.

Types of accommodation in Jakarta

Expats will find an extensive range of options for accommodation in Jakarta. Apartments, detached homes and villas are widely available, depending on the neighbourhood in which expats prefer to settle.

Expats in Jakarta’s Central Business District will find that apartments are the most practical solution, especially to avoid spending hours every day stuck in traffic while commuting to and from the office. Many apartment buildings have been constructed in recent years, so there is plenty of choice for new arrivals, from simple and small apartments with only basic facilities to large, luxurious, fully serviced apartments. 

Most apartment buildings offer 24-hour security and other facilities, including swimming pools, laundry services and sports facilities.

Expats willing to venture into Jakarta’s suburbs will have more options for larger houses and villas. Some of these areas also offer easy access to some of the city’s many excellent international schools, making them an ideal choice for expat families.

Many rentals in Jakarta come fully furnished, but expats who prefer to ship in their own household goods should be able to negotiate for most properties to come unfurnished without too much difficulty. 

Finding accommodation in Jakarta

Expats in Jakarta generally find their accommodation through their company or online through property portals. The language barrier can pose a problem for new arrivals, so it’s crucial for expats to have a reliable local contact who can translate for them when necessary.

When looking for accommodation in Jakarta, expats should keep in mind that location is one of the most critical factors. Expats will be able to save a lot of time by living close to their places of work and their children’s schools. Jakarta suffers from significant traffic congestion, and this situation is continuously worsening.

Renting accommodation in Jakarta

Making an application

Initiating the rental process in Jakarta begins with a rental application. Expats can either navigate through this process independently or secure the services of a reputable real estate agent. A real estate agent, well-versed in local protocols, can significantly streamline the application process. Documentation such as proof of employment, identification, and sometimes, references may be required.

It’s prudent to enlist a local contact or a translator, ensuring all communications, especially contractual agreements, are accurately understood. Expats should be aware of the prevailing laws and regulations governing rentals in Jakarta to avoid any legal entanglements.

Leases, costs and fees

When looking to rent property in Jakarta, expats will find that signing up for more extended rental periods and paying upfront will often work out cheaper. Rent can occasionally be paid month-by-month, but landlords tend to offer more favourable prices to those willing to pay for a year or several months upfront.

Leases are usually negotiated with the owner of the property. Expats should be sure to have a reliable local contact available who will be able to help them negotiate and understand the terms of any new rental contract. 

Additionally, the payment of a deposit is a standard prerequisite, which is refundable at the end of the lease term, provided the property is left in good condition. Besides the rent and deposit, expats should also factor in agency fees if a real estate agent is engaged. The overall costs can be negotiated, and having a local contact can aid in securing favourable terms.

Utilities in Jakarta

The provision and payment for utilities such as electricity, gas, water, and internet in Jakarta typically fall on the residents, over and above the cost of rent. Expats moving to Jakarta should budget for these expenses.

Electricity

In Jakarta, the electricity supply is relatively stable with infrequent power outages. The city operates on a 220-volt system; hence, it's vital for expats to ensure their electronic devices are compatible or to purchase voltage converters if necessary. The state-owned company, PT PLN (Persero), provides electricity in the city. Residents can opt for prepaid electricity tokens which help in managing consumption efficiently. Payments for electricity can be made online through various platforms including the provider's website, banking platforms or authorized third-party payment platforms.

The electricity cost varies based on usage and the type of accommodation. Residences with extensive air conditioning and other high-energy-consuming amenities will naturally incur higher charges.

It’s advisable to adopt energy-saving practices to maintain electricity bills within a manageable range.

Gas

Gas for cooking and heating is usually supplied through refillable gas cylinders. It's crucial to ensure safe storage and handling of these cylinders to avoid hazardous incidents. Several providers in the city supply gas, and refills can be obtained from local vendors or delivered directly from suppliers. Payments can be made in cash upon delivery or through online platforms.

Gas is relatively inexpensive, but prudent usage is advisable to manage expenses effectively. Establishing a regular supplier and understanding the refilling process is part of settling comfortably in Jakarta.

Water

The water supply in Jakarta might not meet the drinking water standards expats may be accustomed to. Therefore, investing in a water purification system or purchasing bottled water for drinking and cooking is advisable. Water bills are typically modest, and checking whether they are included in the rent or billed separately is essential. Payment for water can be made online or directly to the provider.

Adopting water-saving measures is both economical and environmentally responsible, aligning with global sustainability efforts.

Bins and recycling

Waste disposal and recycling services vary across different areas in Jakarta. Some residential complexes have established waste management and recycling systems, while others might require private arrangements. Understanding the local waste disposal regulations and engaging with community recycling initiatives can contribute to maintaining a clean and eco-friendly living environment.

Internet

Internet connectivity in Jakarta varies, with high-speed broadband available in urban areas. Several ISPs offer different packages, and it's advisable to choose a reliable and reputable one to ensure stable internet connectivity. Payments for internet services can be made monthly through online platforms provided by the ISP or authorised third-party platforms.

Mobile internet solutions also provide a viable option for on-the-go connectivity or as a backup.

Useful links

• PT PLN (Persero) is the electricity provider in Jakarta
• Palyja and Aetra are two of Jakarta's major water providers
• IndiHome and Telkomsel are popular broadband and mobile providers.

The best places for expats to live in Jakarta

Jakarta is a sprawling metropolis, and expats moving to the city may initially be overwhelmed in their house search. But there are plenty of areas and suburbs in Jakarta for expats to choose from, and they’re bound to find something that suits their lifestyle and budget. South and Central Jakarta are the most popular areas among expats.

Read about Accommodation in Jakarta for more on finding and renting a home in Jakarta.

Central business districts for expat professionals in Jakarta

Known for their bustling business environments and high-end residences, these neighbourhoods are ideal for expats looking for a cosmopolitan lifestyle or those averse to a long commute into the city.

Sudirman

Known for the Sudirman Central Business District (SCBD), one of Southeast Asia’s prominent business areas, Sudirman boasts apartments, restaurants, bars, gyms and other expat-tailored facilities. Its central business locale makes it a magnet for expatriates working in Jakarta.

Kuningan

A planned neighbourhood near the Central Business District, Mega Kuningan has a modern metropolis vibe akin to Singapore. It offers walkable streets, a rarity in Jakarta, and an active nightlife scene, making it ideal for single expats or young couples without children. Its proximity to a number of embassies and international schools makes Kuningan particularly popular among expats.

Residences mainly consist of condominiums with varying price ranges, though there are also older spacious housing developments along tree-lined streets. There are also plenty of restaurants and hotels in the area and many nearby shopping malls, including Kuningan City Mall and Ambassador Mall.

Suburban retreats for expat families in Jakarta

These neighbourhoods offer a more suburban feel, providing a tranquil retreat from the city’s hustle while still being conveniently located – ideal for expat kids and families.

Pondok Indah

Pondok Indah is an upmarket neighbourhood of Jakarta that is popular with expat families thanks to its spacious living options and proximity to several good international schools. Large family homes sit along tree-lined streets. Commute times to the city’s commercial areas can be long, but there are plenty of entertainment opportunities to keep the family busy, with shopping malls, a water park and a golf course nearby.

Cilandak

Cilandak, a large district south of Cipete, is popular with local middle-class residents and some expat families. It offers a typical Indonesian atmosphere with cleaner, low-rise buildings. While some areas near Jalan TB Simatupang and Pondok Indah are expensive, other parts of Cilandak are relatively affordable, making it an attractive option for those working in South Jakarta.

Kebayoran Baru

Hosting many international company branches, Kebayoran Baru is another business-centric area in Jakarta. The Dharmawangsa and Senopati areas within Kebayoran Baru are especially popular among expats. The presence of international corporations invites a significant expatriate community to reside here.

Trendy and expat-friendly areas and suburbs in Jakarta

Known for their trendy vibes and expatriate-friendly communities, these areas offer a blend of local and international cultures, making them popular among expats.

Kemang

A popular area for expat families, Kemang is close to several international schools and offers a range of housing options, from large family homes and villas to apartments. Kemang has wonderful entertainment options from restaurants to bars, and much of Jakarta’s art scene can be found here. A downside to Kemang is the fact it suffers from heavy traffic congestion, which can be a source of frustration for many residents.

Menteng

A historically affluent neighbourhood, Menteng has been home to Dutch colonial government officials and, over generations, to politicians and expats who prefer a less modern ambience. Although a bit distant from international schools, it’s a viable living option for those working nearby.

Cipete

Situated south of Kemang, Cipete is known for its more local Jakartan vibe. It’s also a favourite among the French community due to its proximity to the Lycée Français. Although it offers fewer attractions and luxury villas compared to Kemang, Cipete has a more laid-back atmosphere and is generally more affordable.

Healthcare in Jakarta varies in standard, and while expats have access to both public and private facilities, most expats choose to use private hospitals or clinics. For more serious medical procedures, expats often travel to neighbouring Singapore.

The government of Jakarta has been proactive in initiating projects to enhance the healthcare infrastructure. Investments in new medical facilities, upgrading existing ones and fostering medical research are part of the agenda to elevate healthcare standards in the city.

The cost of healthcare in Indonesia is moderate when compared to neighbouring regions like Singapore. The spectrum of medical services and the quality of care may vary though, making it essential for individuals to choose healthcare providers wisely.

Pharmacies are plentiful in Jakarta and can be found in most large malls; these sell a wide range of prescription and over-the-counter medication. Besides hospitals, Jakarta hosts a range of specialised clinics and medical research centres, playing a crucial role in advancing medical knowledge and offering specialised care to the residents.

Although Indonesian authorities have begun to implement a universal health insurance scheme, foreigners do not benefit from this scheme, and it’s essential for expats moving to Jakarta to arrange comprehensive health insurance. Those arriving in the city as part of a corporate relocation package will most likely have their company organise and contribute towards this.

Read Healthcare in Indonesia to learn more about the national healthcare system. 

Hospitals in Jakarta

Brawijaya Hospital Saharjo

Website: www.brawijayahospital.com  
Address: Jl. DR. Saharjo No.199, Tebet Barat, Tebet, Jakarta Selatan 12810

Columbia Asia Hospital – Pulomas

Website: www.columbiaasia.com
Address: Jl. Jend. Ahmad Yani No.9, Kayu Putih, Jakarta Timur, 13210

Pondok Indah Hospital

Website: www.rspondokindah.co.id  
Address: Jl. Metro Duta Kav. UE Pondok Indah, Jakarta Selatan, DKI Jakarta 12310

MRCCC Siloam Semanggi

Website: www.siloamhospitals.com
Address: Jl. Garnisun Dalam No.2-3, Karet Semanggi, Jakarta Selatan, 12930

RS Premier Bintaro Hospital

Website: www.ramsaysimedarby.co.id  
Address: Jl. Metro Duta Kav. UE Pondok Indah, Kecamatan Kebayoran Lama, DKI Jakarta 12310

Expats have a wide variety of options when it comes to education in Jakarta. While Jakarta's public schools are not popular among expat families, the city boasts an impressive array of international schools. These cater to expat students from several countries, including the UK, the US, France, Germany, India, Japan, South Korea, New Zealand, Russia and Singapore. Many international schools also offer the International Baccalaureate (IB) programme.

Read more about Education and Schools in Indonesia.

Public schools in Jakarta

Compulsory schooling starts at age seven in Indonesia and lasts for nine years, during which time schooling is free of charge.

Public schools in Jakarta are administered by the local government and follow the Indonesian curriculum. The teaching language at these schools is Bahasa Indonesia.

The most significant deterrent for most expat families is the language barrier that exists in public schooling. Expats moving to the city with children generally send them to one of the many excellent international schools instead, especially if they'll only be in Indonesia for a limited time.

Private schools in Jakarta

Private schools in Indonesia usually offer an international curriculum in combination with the local Indonesian curriculum, and classes are generally in English rather than Indonesian. The International Baccalaureate is commonly taught in these schools.

While the majority of students at private schools are Indonesian, some expat parents choose to send their children to these schools due to the lower fees compared to international schools and the opportunity for more cultural integration for their children.

International schools in Jakarta

Although international schools in Jakarta can often be expensive, they usually offer a good standard of education and also have the advantage of allowing children to continue with a familiar and internationally recognised curriculum.

In a bid to regulate the quality of education in Indonesia, the government no longer permits schools to use the word 'international' in their title. Before this regulation, low-quality schools would often tack 'international' on their names to justify charging high fees. Most international schools are now classified as Satuan Pendidikan Kerjasama (SPK) – this roughly translates as collaborative schools. SPK schools are required to teach Indonesian civics, religion and language.

Useful links

• Read more about International Schools in Jakarta
• See the Perkumpulan Sekolah SPK Indonesia membership directory for an exhaustive list of SPK schools in the country

Special-needs education in Jakarta

Jakarta has two types of public schools that cater to students with special needs: inclusive schools and extraordinary schools. Inclusive schools have a student body of both mainstream students and those with special needs, while extraordinary schools are dedicated solely to special-needs education. Most expat families find that the government doesn't offer adequate support and instead opt for private schooling.

It's worth noting that many international schools can provide the specialised services such a student would require, depending on the severity of the condition in question. Parents should enquire with individual schools to find out about the special-needs support they can offer and the costs involved.

Useful links

• Expat parents may be able to find events, resources, support and a special-needs community on Eblity Jakarta

Tutors in Jakarta

Tutors are widely used in Indonesia. For expat families, tutors can be a great help in giving expat children a leg up in adjusting to a new school, especially if an unfamiliar curriculum or language is involved. Some expat families hire a tutor to help maintain a child's mother tongue or to help them learn and refine Indonesian or English quickly.

The months leading up to final exams are busy for tutors, who are often hired to help students reach peak performance. Most tutors specialise in a particular subject, but some can help across the board, especially when it comes to teaching general essay writing and study techniques.

Useful links

• The Apprentus platform advertises private lessons and tutors
• Teacheron lists teachers in Jakarta for parents to contact
• TiA Tutoring Center Jakarta specialises in providing language tutoring, both English and BIPA (Indonesian Language for Foreign Speakers)

Gender: Co-educational
Curriculum: International Baccalaureate and Cambridge IGCSE
Ages: 2 to 18
Website: www.jakarta.acgedu.com

Australian Independent School Indonesia

Founded in 1996, AIS Indonesia offers inclusive education within the international schools landscape in Indonesia. The school extends from preschool to high school, providing a stimulating range of programmes across its strategically located campuses in Jakarta and Bali. With a belief in a differentiated, individualised approach to teaching, AIS provides a balanced curriculum to fully challenge students, making it a viable choice for expat families seeking a reputable educational institution.

Gender: Co-educational
Curriculum: Australian and International Baccalaureate
Ages: 3 to 18
Website: www.ais-indonesia.com

British School Jakarta

Established in 1974 with the support of the British Embassy, the British School Jakarta (BSJ) has been a cornerstone of quality education in Jakarta. The school is located on a sprawling 45-acre campus in South West Jakarta and boasts state-of-the-art facilities. The inquiry-based curriculum at BSJ transitions from the International Primary Curriculum and components of the English National Curriculum in primary school to International Baccalaureate programs in middle and high school. 

Gender: Co-educational
Curriculum: British (English National Curriculum and Cambridge IGCSE), International Primary Curriculum and International Baccalaureate
Ages: 3 to 18
Website: www.bsj.sch.id

GMIS Jakarta

Established in 1950, the Gandhi Memorial Intercontinental School, Jakarta, stands as the oldest international school in Indonesia, offering a plethora of International Baccalaureate Programmes as well as the Cambridge IGCSE, O Levels and A Levels. With affiliations and accreditations from reputable international bodies and diverse curricula, GMIS Jakarta ensures a globally competitive education accentuated by its multicultural ethos and community engagement initiatives.

Gender: Co-educational
Curriculum: International Baccalaureate and Cambridge IGCSE
Ages: 3 to 18
Website: www.gandhijkt.org

Jakarta Intercultural School

With a rich history dating back to 1951, Jakarta Intercultural School (JIS) embodies a diverse learning community representing over 60 nationalities across its three garden-like campuses in Jakarta. The school provides a nurturing environment that supports independent inquiry, critical thinking, collaborative study and many extracurricular activities. Accredited by several internationally certified bodies, JIS prides itself on being an Apple Distinguished School for the last 10 years, showcasing its commitment to integrating technology into education to enhance learning experiences.

Gender: Co-educational
Curriculum: American and International Baccalaureate
Ages: 3 to 18
Website: www.jisedu.or.id

LIFE School Jakarta (French Intercultural School of Jakarta)

Life School Jakarta, also known as the French School of Jakarta, is an esteemed international educational institution catering to children of all nationalities and mother tongues. With a diverse student body representing over 32 nationalities, the school provides a welcoming environment for international families. Besides promoting the French language, the school prides itself on offering an ambitious curriculum while embracing the cultural richness of Indonesia and other international languages, making it a notable choice for expatriate families seeking a well-rounded education for their children.

Gender: Co-educational
Curriculum: French
Ages: 3 to 18
Website: www.lifeschooljakarta.com

Nord Anglia School Jakarta

Gender: Co-educational
Curriculum: English National Curriculum and International Primary Curriculum
Ages: 1.5 to 12

Nestled in a lush, green campus in the heart of Jakarta, Nord Anglia School is part of the prestigious Nord Anglia Education network, delivering a vibrant British international education to early years and primary students aged 18 months to 12 years. With a community comprising over 25 nationalities, Nord Anglia School takes pride in its experienced and qualified international educators who ensure a relevant, rich and rewarding curriculum aimed at developing well-rounded global citizens. Read more

With a thriving economy and attractive expat salaries on offer, an expat’s lifestyle in Jakarta can be full of comforts and luxuries.

Traffic around central Jakarta can sometimes hinder leisure time during the week, so weekends are perfect for playing on the golf course at Royale Jakarta Golf Club, scuba diving expeditions in the Thousand Islands, and short holidays to nearby places like Bandung or Yogyakarta. There are plenty of sights to see and activities to do.

The vast expat communities and associations in Jakarta provide a little taste of home to expats with their constant balls, special charity events, and participation in local festivals like the Jakarta Fair and Java Jazz Festival. From medieval banquets to Latin balls and Mardi Gras soirées, expats are able to enjoy the buzzing nightlife of Jakarta as often as they please. There are also plenty of activities for expat kids and families.

Shopping in Jakarta

Shopping can be seen as a national sport for Indonesians, with popular destinations like Grand Indonesia Shopping Town and Plaza Indonesia. The immense variety of shopping malls, markets and boutiques make Jakarta a shopper’s paradise. Like most countries in Asia, Jakarta boasts extravagant world-class malls with designer stores galore, as well as smaller local designer boutiques. Renowned designers and interior decorators frequently visit Jakarta and showcase their latest creations at runway shows and special exhibitions at the many malls around the city. 

Malls

Visiting shopping malls is a central activity in the lives of many Jakartans. Malls provide an escape from the heat, humidity and rain, and the many entertainment options make them pivotal in the lifestyle of Jakartans and expats alike. 

Shopping malls in Jakarta can be described as lifestyle centres. Expats can leave the mall with a fresh new haircut after getting a massage, enjoy international cuisine and buy stationery, a pair of shoes, and food for their pets. Malls are truly the cornucopia of shoppers, where products are bountiful, ever-changing and always follow the latest trends.

Markets

Markets are excellent venues for buying fresh produce, live fish and beautiful freshly picked flowers. These markets are usually crowded with bajajs (two- or three-wheeler cars), carts and even motorcycles, and they are bustling with life and colour.

There are often price fluctuations between locals and foreigners, so it’s best to go in with at least a slight idea of how much something is worth. Bargaining is expected, so be prepared to negotiate prices until finding a good discount of about 10 to 20 percent.

Useful links

• Grand Indonesia Shopping Town boasts an impressive range of retailers, making it a prime destination for both locals and expats.
• Plaza Indonesia is a premium shopping complex offering a mix of high-end brands and delightful dining experiences.
• Jakarta Tourism provides insights into the vibrant traditional market culture and bargaining tips.

Dining in Jakarta

Jakarta is home to a colossal variety of international cuisine, particularly in areas like Kemang and Menteng. Specialities range from high-end teppanyaki restaurants to small hole-in-the-wall venues offering authentic Javanese fare.

For those with a sweet tooth, Jakarta is also known for its decadent desserts like dadar gulung, klepon, and onde-onde. Local street foods, such as satay, gorengan (fried snacks), and the ever-popular nasi goreng (fried rice), are must-tries for anyone seeking to truly taste Indonesia.

Even though Indonesia has a large Muslim population, alcohol is widely available and served in most restaurants. Alcohol can sometimes be pricey compared to other countries due to high levies on imported spirits and wine and the value-added taxes.

Nightlife in Jakarta

With various bars and nightclubs in Jakarta, the capital’s nightlife exemplifies Indonesia at its best: diverse, swarming and intense. From small pool bars to swanky and hip nightclubs with queues of partygoers lining up for hours outside, Jakarta offers expats whatever kind of diversion they desire.

Several neighbourhoods, such as Kemang, Senayan and Kuningan, are popular among expats due to their exuberant party scene. In South Jakarta, Kemang is frequented by groups of friends looking to watch sports, listen to live music, play pool or enjoy a beer in an informal atmosphere. The Senayan and Kuningan areas are home to the hippest, trendiest and most expensive clubs Jakarta has to offer. 

Expats and locals attend the clubs to see and be seen, and booking a table for the night is common practice. Single men looking to have a cheap beer with friends and mingle with the locals often visit the area of Blok M.

Useful links

• Indonesia Travel’s Jakarta Nightlife Guide offers a comprehensive look at the city’s vibrant nightlife, from clubs to bars and beyond.
• Asia Bars’ Jakarta Club Reviews provides insights into the capital city's most popular and trendsetting nightclubs.

Outdoor activities in Jakarta

The lush environment, featuring beautiful beaches and exciting adventure activities in Jakarta, has plenty to offer expats looking to enjoy the great outdoors. Plenty of adventures await the adventurous expat, from volcanoes and hot springs to waterfalls and forests. 

Beach days are another viable option. Most of Jakarta’s beaches require a boat trip, which is a fun way to get around, but for those who prefer something a little bit closer, Ancol Beach is easily reached from the city.

Meeting people and making friends in Jakarta

Establishing friendships and building connections is integral for expats to fully embrace life in Jakarta. Whether seeking professional networks or more casual meet-ups, the city offers various platforms for newcomers to integrate.

EXPATS JAKARTA and Jakarta Expat Indonesia on Facebook

A significant number of expats in Jakarta are active on Facebook. Groups like these provide a forum for members to ask questions, share experiences and connect with one another.

British Women’s Association of Jakarta

While the title suggests specificity to British women, the association is open to all nationalities. They offer support and camaraderie, organising events ranging from coffee mornings to charity initiatives, fostering a sense of community among expat women.

American Women's Association of Jakarta (AWA)

This group welcomes American women and those with ties to the US. It offers various social, cultural and volunteer activities to help its members adjust to life in Jakarta.

Co-working spaces in Jakarta

For expats working remotely or those starting a business venture, co-working spaces are excellent avenues to network. Not only do they provide a conducive working environment, but they also host events, workshops, and socials, making it easier for professionals to connect.

Jakarta Players Community Theatre

Expats with a passion for the performing arts can join the Jakarta Players Community Theatre. This English-speaking theatre group often holds auditions, workshops, and shows, providing an artsy avenue for newcomers to immerse themselves in the local theatre scene and make friends.

International community groups at various embassies

Some embassies in Jakarta run community groups for their nationals, offering cultural events, networking opportunities, and support services.

Boasting a burgeoning expat community, Jakarta offers a plethora of international schools, entertainment avenues, and community activities for expat families conducted in English and other languages.

Jakarta presents a unique environment for raising globally minded children amidst a rich cultural tableau, teaching them to interact with all kinds of people and learn from the diverse cultural offerings.

Finding childcare solutions in Jakarta is convenient for expat families. Indonesian nannies are used to working with foreign families and can accommodate most requests and needs. Nannies can grow very attached to children and can become the go-to person when requiring help in translating something or just dealing with life in Jakarta.

Education in Jakarta

Expat parents will find a diverse range of schools in Jakarta catering to different educational philosophies. The biggest challenge will be to decide which programme fits the needs of a child and the family.

International schools in Jakarta are often the preferred choice for expat families who know that they will be in Jakarta for a specific length of time. The curriculum followed is easily validated and transferable to other international schools in different countries and even back home, wherever that might be. Most of the international schools’ excellent staff, from the principal to the teachers, is composed of expats.

An expat’s school of choice will likely determine the area where they search for rental accommodation in Jakarta. Traffic conditions in the city can be a significant hindrance to some kids’ activities, so parents will need to find a home close to their children’s school to ensure that they can take advantage of everything the school has to offer.

Entertainment for kids in Jakarta

While the entertainment scene may vary from their home countries, expats in Jakarta will find ample engaging activities for their children.

Both local and expat families in Jakarta enjoy the extensive mall culture, which offers a variety of indoor entertainment options for children. Malls in Jakarta are large, and they typically have multiple storeys of food, entertainment and shops. Malls are a great place to find entertainment options for the children as they have indoor playgrounds, bowling allies, family-friendly karaoke venues and movie theatres.

Venturing beyond the city limits, expat families can explore natural attractions like the tea plantations in Bandung or the botanical gardens in Bogor. The tea plantations and strawberry farms in Bandung are a great option for those wanting to teach their children about nature. Finally, the botanical gardens and zoo in Bogor provide a nice break from the pollution and the hustle and bustle of the Big Durian.

Challenges for expat parents in Jakarta

As a rapidly growing city, Jakarta faces infrastructural challenges that may impact expat families. The infrastructure has not been able to keep up with the huge growth spurt it has experienced in the last few years, and this is evident in the quality of the construction of the different systems, from highways to sewerage.

The traffic congestion in Jakarta poses a significant challenge for many expats, especially when navigating with children. The lack of clean sidewalks and the poor air quality do not allow for alternate modes of transport, and using public transport with children is not recommended. Taking a stroller out for a walk is difficult unless it is done at the mall.

Language differences and understanding local cultural norms in Jakarta can sometimes lead to miscommunications for expats. They often wouldn’t correctly interpret a local’s intentions, not because of a language barrier but more because of a difference in culture; for example, the different emphasis placed on ‘saving face’. It may be helpful to learn the local language and read up on the local cultural norms in order to bridge the communication divide.

If one is willing to go beyond the prickly surface and find the sweetness within, there is plenty to see and do in the 'Big Durian', a nickname often used by expats and locals alike. Jakarta is an excellent choice for people looking to explore cultural and natural wonders, and expats relocating to Jakarta will be spoilt for choice.

Explore the myriad of attractions in Jakarta that draw the expat community into the heart of Indonesia's vibrant culture and natural beauty.

Recommended attractions in Jakarta

Monas

Monas, short for Monumen Nasional, is a famed landmark among expats and locals. It is popular with parkgoers who like to fly kites, ride bikes, stroll and picnic on the grounds. It was built in remembrance of the local struggle to fight colonial domination. The impressive monument, which might look small from afar but is astoundingly large up close, is gorgeously clad in marble and topped with a bronze flame that is lit up at night. There is a museum at the base, and for a few dollars more, one can ascend to the top and get a 360-degree panoramic view.

National Museum of Indonesia

Situated close to Monas, the National Museum of Indonesia is a treasure trove for expats keen on delving into the country's rich history, and it houses the most comprehensive collection of cultural artefacts in the entire archipelago. Allocate at least half a day to wander around and learn about the fascinating and rich Indonesian history. 

Fatahillah Square

Nestled in the heart of Jakarta's Old Town, Fatahillah Square is a hub of cultural exploration for expats. The Jakarta History Museum, the Fine Art and Ceramics Museum and the Wayang Museum, which showcases traditional puppets, are all located in the area. The square itself is dotted with locals hanging about and vendors selling their wares and services.

Taman Mini Indonesia Indah

Taman Mini Indonesia Indah, often frequented by expats, hosts a number of gardens that show the lives of local people in different provinces throughout Indonesia's history. It's a microcosm of Indonesia's diverse culture, offering expats a unique journey through the country's varied landscapes. In the middle is a lake with miniature islands in the shape of the archipelago, complete with volcanoes. There are also museums and rides for children to enjoy.

Bogor Botanical Gardens

Bogor Botanical Gardens is a popular escape for both expats and locals for picnicking. It's a serene retreat from Jakarta's bustling city life, offering expats a slice of Indonesia's lush flora.

Drive in with a car to explore the vast grounds and see gigantic trees that are hundreds of years old and wondrous to behold. An alternative to picnicking is lunching at the cafe, where diners can enjoy a breathtaking hilltop view of the gardens and a tranquil pond with giant lotus lilies.

Jakarta's vibrant cultural and entertainment scene is a reflection of its diverse populace and traditions and the distinct character of its various neighbourhoods. From eclectic shopping fairs to lively music festivals, the city's annual events calendar is packed with activities that cater to both the expat and local communities, ensuring there's always something exciting happening to satisfy the entertainment enthusiast.

Embarking on a cultural and entertainment journey in Jakarta presents an opportunity to explore the city's rich heritage, contemporary art scene and the harmonious blend of old and new. Discover Jakarta's annual festivities that resonate with the expat community, making the city a lively place to live and experience.

Annual events in Jakarta

Chinese New Year (January/February)

Experiencing Chinese New Year in Jakarta is among the top cultural encounters for expats. Chinese New Year is a big event for which Jakartans prepare well in advance by shopping and decorating their homes. The best place to take part in the festivities and fun events is in the Glodok area.

Java Jazz Festival (March)

The Jakarta Java Jazz Festival is one of the world’s largest jazz festivals, bringing world-class musicians and artists together with local up-and-coming bands in a three-day festival of music, art and entertainment. Artists share their talents on several stages all across the festival grounds. For expats in Jakarta who are jazz aficionados, this festival is a must-see.

Highland Gathering (May)

The Jakarta Highland Gathering is a cultural festival full of Scottish tradition and flair that includes several highland games, a golf tournament, live music and entertainment for the whole family. This well-attended event sees the expat community getting together with the locals to enjoy a day of concerts, games and great food.

Indonesia International Motor Show (April)

A haven for expat car enthusiasts in Jakarta, the Indonesia International Motor Show showcases an eclectic range of automobiles from around the globe. Exhibitors from all around the world present cars, motorcycles and parts in a well-organised show, held over the course of several days, that includes entertainment and demonstrations. 

Jakarta Fair (June/July) 

The Jakarta Fair is the epitome of cultural amalgamation, making it a popular choice among the expat community for exploring Indonesia's diverse heritage. This fair celebrates the anniversary of Jakarta’s founding and exhibits a wide variety of goods from across the country, including speciality food items and handmade crafts. Attendees can also enjoy music performances and amusement park rides.

Getting around in Jakarta can be difficult, so expats will need a sense of humour, the ability to plan ahead and infinite patience. There are various modes of transport available, ranging from luxurious Mercedes taxis with English-speaking drivers to the very basic bajaj, the Indonesian equivalent of a tuk-tuk. 

Most wealthy Indonesians and expats employ a full-time driver to take care of their transport needs, but for the average Jakartan, this is a luxury they cannot afford. For most people living and working in Jakarta, buses, rail, ojeks and bajaj are their only options.

The city’s railway system is being expanded, but the roads remain jammed in the meantime. Whether riding around in a comfortable air-conditioned car or holding on to the back of an ojek, one thing that is guaranteed in Jakarta is traffic congestion. Even the shortest road journeys can take hours, so it is advisable to allow plenty of time to reach one’s destination.

See Transport and Driving in Indonesia for a national overview.

Public transport in Jakarta

Buses

Jakarta is home to a rapid transit system known as TransJakarta Busway. These large, air-conditioned buses have fixed routes throughout Jakarta and its satellite cities. They travel in dedicated lanes, which helps skip some traffic. The busway has several corridors, and passengers may have to make transits between corridors to get from A to B, so it’s worth it to study the route and switches beforehand.

The Jakarta Busway is also integrated with feeder routes that shuttle passengers to the nearest bus shelter, operated by several privately owned bus systems, the largest being Kopaja. These buses are medium-sized, typically full and overcrowded, with no air-conditioning. They are being phased out in favour of modern Minitrans and Metrotrans buses.

Trains

Trains run from Jakarta to the suburbs and beyond. The trains are busy and often very crowded on the KRL Commuterline, but trains are the fastest way to get in and out of Jakarta while avoiding the heavily congested roads.

The journey between Greater Jakarta and Greater Bandung has been slashed from three hours to 30 minutes following the introduction of the Whoosh high-speed railway in October 2023. A further line is in the works to connect Jakarta to Surabaya.

Mass rapid transit (metro rail)

Jakarta MRT is a recent addition, with Phase 1 in operation since 2019. It’s expected to cover 67 miles (108km) when all stages are complete in the coming decades, covering a span between Lebak Bulus and Ancol on the north-south Red Line and between Cikarang and Balaraja on the east-west Yellow Line. Currently, the line spans 10 miles (16km)  between two terminals at Bundaran HI and Lebak Bulus.

The Jakarta MRT uses a contactless smartcard known as the Jelajah, which can be purchased at ticketing machines or station ticket offices. Various Jakartan electronic prepaid cards and e-wallets can also be used, and fares can be paid via the app.

Light rail

Two light rail transit (LRT) systems operate and are under expansion in the city. Jakarta LRT currently operates between Velodrome and Pegangsaan Dua in North and East Jakarta, with plans to expand farther east and south.

Jabodebek LRT is intended to link the Jakarta city centre with Bogor, Depok and Bekasi. It’s also known as the Greater Jakarta LRT. The Jabodebek LRT operates within Greater Jakarta and West Java.

As with the MRT, these systems allow for many cash and cashless payment methods. The cashless payment methods include various prepaid cards as well as LinkAja e-wallets.

Taxis in Jakarta

There are a number of taxi services in Jakarta, with ridesharing services such as Grab being recommended for expats. Drivers are generally skilful, have knowledge of the city and speak reasonably good English. They are a safe bet for newcomers to Jakarta and those unfamiliar with the area.

Other local taxi drivers generally don’t speak English and often have only basic knowledge of the city. It is not unheard of for these drivers to get lost and for journeys to take longer than expected because they have to stop to ask for directions. 

There are also ojeks, which are motorcycle taxis; bajaj, which are motorised rickshaws; and becaks, which are cycle rickshaws.

Driving in Jakarta

Driving in Jakarta is generally not recommended. For most people who can afford it, having a full-time driver is the easiest and most convenient option for getting around Jakarta. The driver’s pay is based on a daily rate, and overtime is added if they work late and on weekends. A good driver is invaluable as he will have an excellent knowledge of the city’s roads and know the quickest routes to a given address. 

Expats who prefer to drive themselves must obtain an Indonesian driving licence, known locally as a SIM (Surat Izin Mengemudi). SIM registration can be done online or in person at a police station. Anyone with a valid foreign licence can register and take a theory test to obtain a local licence.

Cycling in Jakarta

Cycling has not traditionally been advisable in Jakarta, but conditions are slowly changing, with safety features such as bike lanes and cycle paths being added around the city. The government is also piloting a bike-sharing scheme called GoWes in some parts of the city, making getting around on two wheels more convenient. The GoWes app can be downloaded on the Play Store for Android and the App Store for Apple.

Walking in Jakarta

Walking in Jakarta is problematic. First off is the pollution, which makes this form of exercise unpleasant, as does the sheer volume of traffic. Walking is easier in the centre of Jakarta, around the shopping malls and in some expat residential areas. In general, walking in Jakarta is not as pleasurable as it might be in other cities.