Plumbers in Ireland used to be as hard to get hold of as a day of sunshine, but now that the construction boom has slowed considerably, any problem the pipes are having can be patched up in more of a jiffy than before. That isn't to say waiting is over; just that it will get done this month instead of this year.

Many professional workers have been laid off from the big construction sites and are working independently. This means lots of Dublin handyman-type adverts. It's usually a safe bet to go with someone like this, but do check that they've carried out similar work before.

Characterised by lush dales, magnificent scenery, ancient cities and towns, and friendly people, Ireland is an increasingly attractive prospect for expats. Its capital, Dublin, is drawing more foreigners than ever before. 

Those moving to Dublin will find a city that retains majestic reminders of a storied past combined with eminently modern features and infrastructure, resulting in one of Europe's most beautiful and efficient cities today.

Living in Dublin as an expat

For years, the capital of the Emerald Isle was known as a peripheral European centre with sluggish industry and good alcohol. You might have moved for the charm of the city and its friendly residents rather than career development or lucrative salaries. Following Brexit, many corporations are now choosing to base their European headquarters in Dublin, the Irish capital is experiencing an economic boom.

Remnants of a gilded age persist, mixed with modern construction projects housing the offices of a slew of international companies. A substantial IT industry and a booming tech sector are drawing people from the USA, Europe and elsewhere to live and work in Dublin. Several major pharmaceutical companies also have manufacturing centres or headquarters in the city.

Although Dublin's lucrative job opportunities make for a wonderful lifestyle, the concentration of high-paying jobs in industries like tech and finance drives up housing and living costs. Additionally, accommodation in Dublin can be quite small and pricey. 

The cramped and overpriced living quarters can be difficult to adjust to. That said, if you manage to secure a job in Ireland, you are usually paid enough to ensure a good quality of life despite the expenses. In true Dublin fashion, most hardships can be overcome at the local pub.

Cost of living in Dublin

Dublin’s cost of living is rather high, driven by numerous key factors. Housing prices have skyrocketed due to a severe housing shortage and high demand from both locals and international investors. 

Limited new construction and the growth of short-term vacation rentals have worsened the housing crisis. Dublin also attracts a lot of economic activity and investment, increasing demand and prices across many sectors. 

Consumer goods, utilities, and transport costs are significantly higher than the national average, reflecting Dublin's status as an economic hub. High rents drive up the costs of other services and goods as businesses pass on their rising expenses.

Families and children in Dublin

Ireland offers free high-quality education, which can save you a great deal of money compared to countries where pricey international schools are the only viable option. The system ensures universal access and equitable opportunities for all children. If you want your children to study a specific curriculum – such as that of France, Germany, or the International Baccalaureate – there are several Dublin international schools to fulfil this need, though naturally at a higher price.

Both public and private healthcare offer a good standard of care, with the main difference being waiting times and costs. Public healthcare provides universal access and is generally free or subsidised, but there may be longer waiting times for non-urgent treatments. While more expensive, private healthcare offers faster access and greater choice of hospitals and consultants, including high-tech facilities like Blackrock Clinic and Beacon Hospital.

Climate in Dublin

While Dublin's rainy weather is not one of the drawcards pulling you to the city, it isn't all that bad once you adjust, and you will find life goes on despite the rain. On particularly gloomy days, it can be heartening to remember that all that rain contributes to Ireland's gorgeously green landscape.

Having transformed into a cosmopolitan city and opened up as an international pivot point, Dublin retains an authentic atmosphere, combining cobblestone history with glass-and-steel modernity. If you are moving to Dublin, you are perfectly placed to enjoy the best of life in Ireland and explore the rest of Western Europe, much of which is a quick and affordable flight away.

With a somewhat more temperate climate, Dublin sees slightly less rainfall than the rest of Ireland. If you're moving here, don’t get too excited, though: winters are still exceptionally soggy, and drizzly rainfall is infuriatingly common all year round.

The wettest month, October, averages three inches (76mm) of rainfall. Summers are cool and pleasant, with temperatures in July peaking at around 68°F (20°C). May and June see the most sunshine, which you should take full advantage of by exploring the Emerald Isle and its spectacularly verdant scenery.

Winters, apart from being drenched, are relatively mild, with the mercury rarely dropping to freezing point. Although a few flurries have been known to occur, snow is unlikely. Fortunately, the weather in Dublin is marked by fewer temperature extremes compared to other parts of Ireland.

The best time to visit Dublin is in the warm summer months between May and August. February receives the least rainfall on average, but it is almost impossible not to experience at least some rain in Dublin.

Many people in Dublin opt to take a few weeks off during the miserably wet winters and swap the soaked dales of Ireland for the sun-soaked beaches of Spain.

As is the case with any city, living in Dublin has both perks and pitfalls. If you're considering moving to the Emerald Isle, arm yourself with all the facts before relocating to avoid any unexpected catches, snags, or disappointments. A good start would be to check out our pros and cons of living in Dublin below.

Lifestyle in Dublin

+ PRO: Lots to do

From pubs and bars to museums and cultural gems, you're sure to find plenty to see and do in Dublin. Must-see spots include the EPIC Irish Emigration Museum, the Museum of Literature Ireland (MoLI) and the National Museum of Ireland. Exploring Dublin's pub scene is a fantastic way to meet locals, while culture lovers will fall in love with the city's rich history.

- CON: Early closing times

You may be surprised to find that, despite Dublin's lively social scene, pubs tend to close around midnight and public transport at any point after 11.30pm is a rarity.

+ PRO: Hidden gems to discover

Dublin is full of lesser-known but fascinating places. Check out Marsh's Library for a remarkable collection of rare books. Try the Escape Boats for an immersive escape room experience on a boat. The Northside of Dublin offers a variety of hidden eateries and cosy cafés, and Iveagh Gardens provides a serene oasis of tranquillity in the city.

Accommodation in Dublin

- CON: Expensive accommodation

Although there is much to enjoy about living in Dublin, the often breathtaking cost of accommodation is certainly one of the city's downsides. Rental prices in Dublin are frequently higher than those in other European capitals. You'll find you have to part with a healthy portion of your salary to afford an apartment or townhouse.

+ PRO: Affordable suburbs

Despite the high rental costs, Dublin's suburbs have more affordable neighbourhoods. Ballyfermot, 4 miles (7km) from the city centre and Finglas, halfway between the city centre and the airport, offer more reasonable options. Clondalkin, 6 miles (10km) from the centre, is another area with lower median house prices.

Education and schools in Dublin

+ PRO: Free education

Irish schools are free to attend for both locals and expats, and the country's education system is considered to be of exceptional quality. Ireland ranks highly in reading, mathematics and science performance among 15-year-olds, making it a solid choice for families.

+ PRO: Teaching is in English

Unlike many other popular expat destinations, Ireland is an English-speaking country. Public education is completely in English, so you don't have to worry about language barriers or the high fees of international schools.

+ PRO: Excellent private and international schools

Dublin boasts some top-rated private and international schools. Nord Anglia International School offers an IB curriculum. Gonzaga College SJ and Belvedere College are known for their strong academics and extracurriculars. These schools cater well to expat children, providing a smooth transition and high-quality education.

Getting around in Dublin

+ PRO: Extensive public transport network

Dublin boasts an extensive public transport network that includes buses, trains, trams, and taxis. Dublin Bus operates over 100 routes, while the DART provides an efficient coastal rail service. The Luas trams run frequently, connecting suburbs to the city centre. Taxis and ride-hailing apps like Free Now and Lynk are also widely available.

- CON: Traffic congestion and overcrowding

Traffic congestion, especially during peak hours, is a major challenge in Dublin. This can lead to longer commute times and overcrowded public transport. Road traffic particularly affects buses, while the DART and Luas systems tend to be more reliable.

+ PRO: Ongoing transport improvements

Dublin is investing heavily in its transport infrastructure. The NTA's Transport Strategy for the Greater Dublin Area includes expanding the Luas network, developing the MetroLink and enhancing the DART system through the DART+ programme. These projects aim to boost public transport capacity and connectivity.

Cost of living in Dublin

- CON: High living costs

Living in Dublin can be quite expensive. Over the past five years, rental prices have increased significantly. For instance, the average rent for a one-bedroom apartment in the city centre has risen by 27 percent. Utilities and everyday expenses like groceries and dining out have also seen substantial hikes. Limited housing supply and high demand, especially from international companies and students, drive up rental costs.

+ PRO: Managing costs effectively

Despite high living costs, there are ways to manage your budget effectively in Dublin. Consider living outside the city centre for more affordable rents. Use public transport options like buses and trains to save on commuting costs. 

Shopping at discount grocery shops and cooking at home can reduce food expenses. Negotiating with utility providers can also help find the best rates for electricity and internet. Take advantage of free or low-cost activities and entertainment around the city to enjoy Dublin without breaking the bank.

Weather in Dublin

- CON: Constant rain

In all likelihood, you're bound to get fed up with Dublin's famously wet climate at some point. If you're from warmer climes, you'll likely yearn for some sunshine.

+ PRO: Beautiful countryside

Nourished by the rain, Ireland's lush green countryside is the reason the country is known as the Emerald Isle. When the constant downpour gets to be too much, this thought can be a consolation for you when wishing the rain away.

+ PRO: Proximity to warmer climates

If you get a bit frazzled with the near-constant drizzle in Dublin, you can often opt to spend a few weeks of the particularly wet winters in warmer locales; Spain is especially popular among the Irish. Ireland's proximity to warmer European countries makes a warm holiday exceedingly accessible.

Healthcare in Dublin

- CON: Long wait times in public hospitals

While Dublin's public healthcare system is high-quality, long wait times for certain procedures and specialist appointments can be a drawback. Public hospitals, such as St. James's Hospital and Tallaght University Hospital, typically experience high patient volumes, leading to delays.

+ PRO: High-quality medical services

Dublin offers world-class healthcare facilities, both public and private. Public hospitals like Beaumont Hospital provide excellent care, particularly in areas like cancer treatment and emergency services. Private hospitals such as Blackrock Clinic and Mater Private Hospital are top choices for quicker access and additional amenities. 

Expats who are ordinarily resident can access public healthcare services and may apply for a medical card or GP visit card. Non-EU expats often opt for private health insurance to ensure comprehensive coverage.

In recent years, Dublin has become quite the player in the international economy. Along with its strategic location and easy access to the EU, several other aspects have made Dublin an attractive business destination, including business tax incentives and a friendly commercial environment. As a result, not only have international businesses sprung up all over Dublin, but many of you have followed your employers to postings on the Emerald Isle.

You will generally find a happy and increasingly vibrant work environment, but also surprisingly competitive.

Job market in Dublin

If you are working in construction-related industries, you should think twice before heading to Ireland. Jobs for architects, conveyancers, building contractors, and lawyers working in property law are thin on the ground, and the demand for employment far exceeds supply. Key roles in demand include site engineers and project managers, but a skills shortage persists.

If you are hoping to get work in the state sector, you will also have great difficulty. Since the hiring freeze on state departments like health and education ended in 2015, competition for these jobs has intensified. The public sector struggles to attract and retain talent, especially in specialised roles such as healthcare and IT.

Dublin’s IT sector is particularly strong, and some of the world's most prominent tech companies – such as Microsoft, Google, Dell, and Amazon – have regional headquarters in the city. The financial sector is also a major employer, with high demand for data analytics, digital transformation, and risk management roles.

Most of you working in Dublin are transferred within your company, especially those in the IT sector. You will likely find the city's work ethic and business culture similar to that of many British and American companies.

Finding a job in Dublin

If you are looking to work in Ireland’s capital, you must do your homework. The job market in Dublin is tough, and you will need perseverance and optimism when searching for job prospects.

Before moving to the Emerald Isle, you will need to research and line up a job. The most promising sectors are IT, accounting, and the pharmaceutical industry. Highlighting international experience and skills in demand can make you a more attractive candidate.

If you are moving to Dublin without a job lined up, you can find work through contacts already in the country. Given Ireland's size, finding work in Dublin is much easier with the help of local contacts. If you don't have any contacts, we recommend using online portals and social networks such as LinkedIn, or perusing company websites within a particular industry for vacancies. Attending industry events and proactively reaching out to companies can also yield results.

Useful links

• Indeed
• LinkedIn
• Jobs.ie
• Irish Jobs

Work culture in Dublin

The Irish can be obsessive when it comes to working. Long hours from Monday to Friday and occasionally on Saturdays are common. Achieving a healthy work-life balance can be challenging, especially for newcomers.

The Irish consider offices quite informal, but you should be prepared for long meetings and a strict hierarchy. Work attire is generally formal, especially in industries such as finance and engineering. Casual dress codes are more common in the tech and creative sectors.

If you're from a Western background, you will have little trouble adapting to Irish work culture. The environment is typically collaborative and less rigid, making integrating easier.

Useful links

• Department of Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation
• Workplace Relations

Finding reasonably priced accommodation in Dublin is no easy task. Rental costs continue to rise as the city’s real estate market struggles with high demand and limited supply. As many big multinational businesses move their headquarters to Dublin, the demand for and cost of rental properties are skyrocketing. Renting in the city centre, in particular, has become a rather costly affair.

Younger individuals may prefer to be near the action of the city centre, while those with families tend to look further afield towards the suburbs, where space isn’t at such a premium. It really comes down to the type of lifestyle you are interested in. Proximity to transport, schools, economic hubs, sports facilities, parks and so on should also be considered before buying or renting a property.

Areas and suburbs in Dublin

Dublin is divided into areas referred to as zones, which are included in all addresses. Generally, the lower the zone number, the closer it is to the city centre. Higher numbers tend to be in suburbs on the city outskirts. So, typically, the higher the zone number, the lower the rent. The city is further divided into north and south by the River Liffey. Zones to the north of the river are odd numbers, while even-numbered zones are to the south.

As in most cities, some areas in Dublin are pricier than others. South Dublin is more expensive than the north, while the city centre mostly offers upmarket apartments and rowhouse options, which come at sometimes jaw-dropping prices.

Choosing where to live in Dublin can drastically change your lifestyle. From the laid-back beaches in North Dublin to the hustle and bustle of city-centre living, you can explore diverse areas.

Popular areas include Seapoint, Killiney, Ranelagh, and Clontarf. You might also consider The Liberties, Stoneybatter, Phibsborough, and Drumcondra for their unique atmospheres, ranging from historic charm to trendy, up-and-coming vibes.

Read more about the Best Areas and Suburbs in Dublin.

Types of accommodation in Dublin

Dublin offers a variety of housing options to suit different needs and lifestyles. The most common types of housing you can expect are apartments and semi-detached rowhouses. Apartments ranging from studios to multi-bedroom units can be found both in the city centre and suburbs. Terraced and semi-detached houses are typically located in the suburbs, offering more space.

City centre properties tend to be smaller and more expensive but offer proximity to amenities and public transport. Suburban areas offer more space with houses and larger apartments, generally at lower rents, though they may require more commuting. Modern developments with amenities are more common in the suburbs, while the city centre has more historic period housing.

Freestanding houses are more common towards the city’s outskirts. Older houses and apartments are usually more spacious, while rent tends to be lower the farther away you go from the city centre. Many younger individuals and students in Dublin choose to live in house shares, where you have a bedroom but share the common living areas of an apartment or house.

House shares are a cost-effective option, allowing you to save on rent compared to renting alone. It’s also a great way to meet new people and build relationships. However, it comes with potential downsides like less privacy and potential conflicts with housemates.

Finding accommodation in Dublin

Real estate agencies are the most straightforward way to find accommodation in Dublin. Unlike in many other countries, rental agencies in Dublin often bill you rather than the property owner. The equivalent of one month’s rent is typically the accepted fee.

Some top real estate agencies in Dublin include Casey Kennedy Estate Agents, DNG Central Dublin Estate Agents, O’Connor Estate Agents and Keller Williams Ireland. These agencies offer services for buying, selling, renting and managing properties.

If you prefer the DIY route, try your luck with online property portals like Rent.ie, Daft.ie and MyHome.ie. These sites have a large selection of rental listings, allowing you to filter properties by location, price and size.

Another effective way to find rentals is through word of mouth. Let friends, colleagues, or classmates know you’re looking for a place. Check notice boards at universities, workplaces or community centres for rental ads. Joining local Facebook groups related to your area of Dublin can also help you find subletting opportunities. The rental market in Dublin moves very quickly, so be prepared with all necessary documentation like proof of identity, income, references and a CV.

Useful links

• DNG Central Dublin Estate Agents
• MyHome.ie
• Daft.ie
• Rent.ie

Renting accommodation in Dublin

Making an application

Once you find a potential new home to your taste, submit an application quickly, as there will likely be other interested parties. You must provide proof of identity (passport or driving licence), proof of income (payslips, employment contract, bank statements), an employer reference, a previous landlord reference and your PPS (Personal Public Service) number. Landlords or agents will typically perform background and credit checks.

Deposits

Landlords in Dublin generally expect a rental deposit of one to three months. To ensure you get your deposit back in full, thoroughly clean the property and remove all your belongings before moving out. Take dated photos to document the property’s condition, request a final inspection with the landlord/agent, provide forwarding address details and pay all outstanding rent and utility bills.

Landlords can make deductions from the deposit for rent arrears, damage beyond normal wear and tear and unpaid utility bills. They must provide receipts or invoices to justify any deductions.

Leases

You can choose between fixed-term and periodic tenancies in most apartments. Fixed-term tenancies cover rental for a set period as specified in the lease, and the landlord typically cannot end the tenancy before the end of the fixed term unless both parties agree or one party breaches the lease. Periodic tenancies do not have a fixed end date and run week-to-week or month-to-month. This type gives both landlord and tenant the right to end the tenancy at any time with appropriate notice.

Read Accommodation in Ireland for more on rental policies in the country.  

Useful links

• Citizens Information: Renting a home

Utilities in Dublin

Utilities in Ireland are simply referred to as 'the bills', so it's essential to keep this in mind when moving to Dublin. To lower your utility costs in Dublin, consider switching to a cheaper electricity or gas supplier using price comparison sites. Improve your home’s energy efficiency with insulation, LED lights and energy-saving appliances. Monitor your usage with a real-time display and make behavioural changes to reduce consumption. You may also be eligible for government grants for home upgrades.

Electricity

The Electricity Supply Board is the main electricity supplier in Ireland, but other companies like Bord Gáis Energy and Electric Ireland are becoming more competitive. The standard voltage in Ireland is 230V AC, and the cost of electricity is relatively high. Costs are based on the number of units used, and usage during off-peak hours costs less than during peak hours.

You can pay for electricity online through your supplier’s website or app, by direct debit from your bank account, at Payzone shops or by post with a cheque.

Gas

Gas is commonly used for cooking and heating in Dublin. Customers receive their supply through an underground pipe network managed by Gas Networks Ireland. Although one company manages the network, you can choose your own gas provider. Most electricity providers also offer gas services. Paying for gas is similar to paying for electricity – online, by direct debit, at Payzone shops or by post with a cheque.

Water

There are no direct charges for standard domestic water use in Dublin. Fees are only applied for excessive use of over 213,000 litres per year.

Bins and recycling

Charges for waste removal vary from area to area. Most houses or apartment buildings use a system of coloured bins to separate recyclables from other rubbish. Recycling bins are provided for glass, cans, plastic, paper and cardboard. Bring banks are available for bottles, textiles and green waste, while recycling centres accept bulky items, WEEE, batteries and more. Illegal dumping and littering are subject to fines.

Internet

Dublin has several top internet service providers, including Eir, Virgin Media, Sky and Vodafone. Eir and Virgin Media offer fibre broadband with speeds up to 1Gbps. Sky provides fibre broadband and TV bundles, while Vodafone offers fibre and SIRO fibre-to-the-building services. You can pay for internet services online through your provider’s website, by direct debit or with a credit/debit card.

See Keeping in Touch in Ireland for more on staying connected in the Emerald Isle.

Useful links

• Bord Gáis Energy
• Electric Ireland
• Irish Water

The best places to live in Dublin

As with all cities, the area in Dublin that you choose to live in can completely change your lifestyle. From the laid-back beaches in North Dublin to the hustle and bustle of city-centre living, there are many diverse areas for you to pick from.

When deciding where to settle in Dublin, you should consider the area's proximity to your workplace, good schools and public transport. Traffic is surprisingly heavy for such a small city and commutes of an hour or more both ways are not unheard of.

While popular areas like Seapoint, Killiney, Ranelagh and Clontarf are well-known, you might also consider The Liberties, Stoneybatter, Phibsborough and Drumcondra. These areas offer unique atmospheres, from historic charm to trendy, up-and-coming vibes.

Dublin has also seen significant changes recently. Increased diversity has brought new cultures and cuisines to the city. As a hub for tech and innovation, Dublin attracts young professionals. Sustainability efforts promote cycling, public transport and green spaces. However, housing costs have risen, making city-centre living a challenge.

Below are some of the best areas and suburbs in Dublin. 

Seaside areas in Dublin

Seapoint

Seapoint Beach is a fantastic place to live. It’s perfect for swimming and has the historic Martello Tower, offering great views. The area tends to be pricier than the city centre, but there are beautifully restored Georgian properties if you prefer to rent a house rather than an apartment. The DART service connects you conveniently to central Dublin every 15 to 20 minutes during peak hours.

One benefit of living close to the beach is being able to walk or swim every morning. On Sundays, enjoy regular community events like the Dún Laoghaire Harbour Festival and the Dún Laoghaire Market.

Killiney

Killiney offers stunning natural scenery, with Killiney Hill Park providing vistas of Bray Head, the Wicklow Mountains and Dublin Bay. Killiney Beach curves inward with dramatic peaks of the Sugarloaf Mountains in the background. It’s a more expensive area, but you’ll find beautifully restored Georgian homes. The DART service connects Killiney to central Dublin, making commuting easier.

Living here means you can enjoy the picturesque setting and vibrant community, though at a higher cost than other parts of Dublin. Participate in activities like walking along the Dún Laoghaire pier and attending local markets.

Howth

Howth marks the beginning of the northern beaches. It’s a beautiful area with a strong sense of community. The DART service, which runs every 15 to 20 minutes during peak hours, connects Howth to central Dublin. It’s a great place to live if you enjoy outdoor activities and the seaside atmosphere.

Howth offers a range of activities, including sailing, swimming and walking along the seafront. It’s a safe area, but be cautious of slippery rocks and always lock your vehicle when visiting the beach.

Malahide

Malahide is another excellent seaside area with a welcoming community. The DART service provides easy access to central Dublin every 15 to 20 minutes during peak hours. Malahide is known for its beautiful coastline and vibrant community events.

Enjoy activities like sailing, walking along the pier and attending local festivals. The area is generally safe, but it’s always wise to be aware of your surroundings, especially at night.

Upmarket suburbs in Dublin

Ranelagh

Located on the south side, Ranelagh is a favourite among expats. It’s just 10 minutes from the city centre and has exceptional public transport links. The area boasts a lively nightlife, with plenty of bars and restaurants. The houses here are beautiful, spacious and perfect if you want a garden, parking and privacy.

Clontarf

Clontarf, situated on the north side, is another popular choice. Like Ranelagh, it’s close to the city centre and offers good public transport. Clontarf has a more relaxed vibe with a strong community feel. The nightlife is lively, and there are beautiful houses with ample space for families.

Ballsbridge

Ballsbridge caters to a more settled crowd. It’s home to many embassies and exudes an upscale, sophisticated atmosphere. With its location near the picturesque River Liffey, Ballsbridge is known for its elegant houses and green spaces. It’s a bit quieter but offers a high standard of living. Thanks to the abundance of restaurants, cafés, and high-end boutiques, it's easy to find something to do without leaving the neighbourhood. 

Donnybrook

Donnybrook, close to Ballsbridge, is another upmarket suburb. It has a similar ambience to Ballsbridge with high-end homes and a more tranquil setting. Yet, the closer you get to Baggot Street, the livelier it becomes. It’s perfect if you want peace and proximity to city life.

City life in Central Dublin

Smithfield

Smithfield has become one of Dublin's most desirable areas over the last decade. It's currently undergoing significant development, including the revitalisation of Smithfield Square and the conversion of The Chocolate Factory into a mixed-use space. These projects enhance the area's charm and functionality.

Renting in Smithfield can be pricey, higher than in some other central areas but less than places like Ballsbridge. The variety of shops and services is impressive, from independent boutiques and high-street brands to vibrant restaurants, cafés and bars.

The Light House Cinema is a local favourite, known for its cosy, intimate setting and eclectic film selection. Special events add to its appeal, including film festivals and Q&A sessions with filmmakers.

The Luas tram line ensures efficient and convenient travel. Trams run every four to six minutes during peak hours and every 10 minutes off-peak. The network connects seamlessly with other public transport services, making commuting around Dublin straightforward.

Healthcare in Dublin is first-rate, and the city's hospitals offer quality care and treatment. Ireland's healthcare scheme gives you free or subsidised access if you plan to reside in Ireland for one year or more. The nationals of EU countries have similar benefits with a valid European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) or UK Global Health Insurance Card (GHIC).

Usually, a general practitioner will first recommend that you receive care in a hospital. You need a GP referral to avoid charges for hospital treatment. Waiting lists for treatment can become long, even for urgent care. This has led many locals and newcomers to opt for private insurance.

Private medical insurance in Ireland gives you access to private hospitals and medical facilities with no waiting lists. Ensure your overseas insurance is accepted by contacting your insurer and confirming coverage in Ireland.

Many companies in Dublin offer private insurance. If you prefer private healthcare, we recommend negotiating with your employer for at least a healthcare subsidy before arriving in Dublin.

Read more about Healthcare and Health Insurance in Ireland.

Hospitals in Dublin

Beaumont Hospital

Website: www.beaumont.ie
Address: Beaumont Road, Beaumont, Dublin 9

Children's University Hospital

Website: www.cuh.ie
Address: 1 Temple Street, North City, Dublin 1

Mater Misericordiae University Hospital

Website: www.mater.ie
Address: Eccles St, Inns Quay, Dublin 7

St James's Hospital

Website: www.stjames.ie
Address: James’s Street, Ushers, Dublin 8

St Luke's Hospital

Website: www.stlukesnetwork.ie
Address: Oakland Drive, Highfield Road, Dublin 6

St Vincent's University Hospital

Website: www.stvincents.ie
Address: Elm Park, Merrion Road, Dublin 4

For many parents, the prospect of organising education and schools in Dublin for their children can be daunting. However, it should come as some comfort that almost all public schools in Ireland teach in English and that all children in Ireland have the right to free education, including your children.

That said, many expats still prefer to enrol their children in one of Dublin's international schools so that they can continue with their home curriculum.

Read more about Education and Schools in Ireland.

Preschools and childcare in Dublin

As compulsory primary education only starts at the age of 6, your child is not required to attend preschool in Ireland. The minimum age for preschool is four years old. Primary schools often offer preschool education in the form of 'infant classes' for children aged 4 and 5.

Childcare in Dublin is widely available but often comes at a high cost. To ease your expenses, the government has introduced the Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE) Scheme. This provides free preschool education and childcare at certain approved centres. If you opt not to use the ECCE Scheme, you will be subject to the full cost of fees.

When choosing a preschool or childcare centre in Dublin, consider factors such as quality and reputation, location and accessibility, curriculum and educational approach, facilities and amenities, staff and teacher qualifications and cost and financial assistance. For example, centres like Bright Horizons at Dublin offer a Montessori-based curriculum and robust safety measures.

Useful links

• Early Childhood Ireland: Childcare Search

Primary schools in Dublin

Irish children usually attend primary school from the age of 6 to 12. Each year of school is numbered upwards, from Class 1 to Class 6. The class size of primary schools in Ireland is a concern for many parents, as it often leads to overcrowded learning environments.

Large class sizes are directly related to funding shortages in the education sector. You can get around issues with class sizes by finding smaller local schools or specialised schools that focus on a particular core subject area. For instance, some schools in Dublin focus on Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts and Mathematics (STEAM) education, providing a holistic learning experience.

To find a suitable primary school, you can use online directories, ask for local recommendations or explore schools that offer specialised programmes like Montessori education. Websites like Early Childhood Ireland and the Department of Education provide helpful resources for researching primary schools.

Public schools in Dublin

Public schooling in Dublin is of an excellent standard. By law, any child in Dublin can attend a state-funded school regardless of their visa status, and they can do so for free. In practice, finding a state school in Dublin can be more difficult than it appears on paper. Many of the schools in Dublin are full, with little space for new enrolments.

When a school has reached its capacity, the remaining children are put on waiting lists. While the Education (Admission to Schools) Act 2018 has banned using a first-come, first-served basis for school admissions, schools must now follow their published admissions policies. These policies may prioritise factors such as proximity to the school, siblings already attending, and staff members' children.

To improve your child's chances of getting into a preferred school, apply as early as possible, understand the admissions policy and provide all required documentation. If your preferred school is full, consider other state-funded schools in your area.

It is highly recommended that you contact local schools before arriving if you have decided on an area to live in.

Useful links

• Department of Education: Find a School

Private schools in Dublin

Dublin is home to the highest number of private schools in Ireland. These schools are privately funded and therefore aren't subject to state controls. Many are single-sex schools with religious affiliations and boarding facilities are often available.

Private schools offer more flexibility in their curriculum and can be more selective in their admissions process. They often have better facilities and resources, such as smaller class sizes, specialised programmes and extensive extracurricular activities.

Boarding schools like Blackrock College provide a comprehensive educational experience with students living on campus and participating in various activities. The boarding facilities offer a safe and structured environment with 24-hour supervision and support.

If you are on a budget, be aware that private schools can be costly. Besides tuition fees, expect to pay for uniforms, books, field trips, meals and possibly transport.

International schools in Dublin

Many expats choose to have their children continue with the curriculum from their home country in one of the many excellent international schools in Dublin. These schools offer top-rate education and follow internationally recognised curricula like the International Baccalaureate (IB) or the International General Certificate of Secondary Education (IGCSE). This makes transitioning between countries easier and helps with university admissions globally.

International schools in Dublin provide a diverse, multilingual and multicultural environment, helping students develop global perspectives and language skills. They often have strong university counselling programmes, guiding students through the application process for universities worldwide, including in your home country. Additionally, they offer a wide range of extracurricular activities, which help students develop well-rounded skills and interests.

These schools usually have long waiting lists, so applying as soon as possible is advisable. For families who move unexpectedly to Dublin, your children can attend public school while waiting to enrol in an international school.

To improve your chances of acceptance, apply early, highlight your child's achievements and attend open house events. Prepare for entrance exams and tailor your application to showcase your child's unique qualities and alignment with the school's values.

Useful links

• IB World Schools: Ireland

Tertiary education in Dublin

For a relatively small city, Dublin has a great range of universities and colleges covering every conceivable course. You can choose from the historical Trinity College or more newly established colleges like Griffith College. While the prestige of attending Trinity might seem attractive, Dublin has many prestigious colleges and universities on offer. Be sure to explore your options thoroughly before making a decision.

Consider factors like academic programmes, campus life, tuition fees and student support services when choosing a university. Look into the university's reputation, facilities and employability rates of graduates. Many universities offer strong alumni networks, which can be valuable for career opportunities.

Some expats with ties to the EEA may be eligible for the Free Fees Initiative. This programme covers the tuition fees for eligible full-time undergraduate students. To qualify, you must be an EU/EEA/Swiss national or have a specific immigration status and meet residency requirements. You will still need to pay a student contribution charge.

Non-EU nationals face higher tuition fees, but these can be manageable compared to fees in other countries like the United States. Scholarships and financial aid programmes may be available, so research these options thoroughly to plan your finances.

Special-needs education in Dublin

All children in Ireland with disabilities and children with special needs have the constitutional right to free education up to the age of 18. The Irish policy is to provide special-needs education in mainstream schools as far as possible and to educate those children with special needs in an inclusive setting. Other options are considered when it's not in your child's best interests or if it could hinder the provision of education for other children in mainstream schools. 

Dublin offers a variety of special-needs schools to cater to the diverse needs of children. Special national schools provide education specifically for children with moderate to severe intellectual disabilities. Examples include St. Vincent's Special National School and Abacas Special School Kilbarrack. There are also special schools focusing on specific needs such as autism and physical disabilities, like Setanta Special School and St. Michael's House Special National Schools.

Many mainstream schools in Dublin have special classes or units that provide additional support for children with special needs. These schools can also receive funding for resource teachers and special-needs assistants to support children in the classroom.

The decision on whether your child should be educated in a mainstream or special school depends on factors like the severity of their needs, their ability to participate in the curriculum and the availability of support in mainstream schools. Parental preference is also considered in the placement process.

Useful links

• Department of Education: Support for Pupils with Special Needs
• National Council for Special Education

Tutors in Dublin

Children arriving in a new city are often daunted by the uncertainty and unfamiliarity of new surroundings and they stand to benefit a great deal from a dedicated tutor who could not only educate them academically but also provide a helping hand in settling in and building some confidence. Your children who aren’t fluent in English will find particular value in an English language tutor.

Dublin has a huge array of tutors to choose from, specialising in various subjects and age groups. Look for tutors with relevant teaching qualifications, experience and a track record of success. Ensure the tutor's teaching style aligns with your child's learning needs. Consider their availability and ability to fit your child's schedule.

A tutor can help your child adjust to a new educational environment by familiarising them with the curriculum, developing study skills, providing emotional support, bridging learning gaps and enhancing their confidence. Common subjects for tutoring include mathematics, English, science, humanities and foreign languages. Tutors cater to various age groups, from primary school to university level.

Useful links

• First Tutors Ireland
• Home Tutoring Ireland
• GradIreland: Tutors
• Superprof Ireland

If you live in Ireland, you will find that while there are a few good options for international schools in Dublin, the selection is noticeably smaller than in other major European cities. The main reason for this is that the Irish public education system offers free and high-quality education to all children living in the country, and many expats choose to send their children to a local public school.

Nevertheless, if you prefer to send your children to an international school in the city, you still have a number of excellent institutions to pick from.

International schools in Dublin

Nord Anglia International School Dublin

NAIS Dublin is Ireland's newest IB World School and is the only school in Ireland to unite an international curriculum with world-class learning opportunities and global experiences that enable students to achieve more than they ever thought possible. Read more

Gender: Co-educational
Curriculum: International Baccalaureate
Ages: 3 to 18

SEK International School Dublin

SEK-Dublin is part of SEK Education Group which was founded in 1892 and has nine international schools throughout Ireland, France, Qatar, and Spain. The school offers boarding facilities to ensure your child can experience an international environment where academic success and high-performance extracurricular activities thrive. Read more

Gender: Co-educational
Curriculum: International Baccalaureate
Ages: 3 to 18

International School of Dublin

Established in 2007, the International School of Dublin (ISD) is Ireland's first accredited International Baccalaureate (IB) World Primary School. This culturally diverse, private and non-denominational school offers a progressive learning environment where small class sizes and inquiry-based teaching foster internationally-minded citizens.

Gender: Co-educational
Curriculum: International Baccalaureate
Age: 3 to 19
Website: www.internationalschooldublin.ie

Lycée Français d'Irlande

For over 50 years, the Lycée Français International Samuel Beckett has offered the French curriculum from preschool to the French Baccalaureate in Ireland. Recognised by both the French Ministry of National Education and the Irish Department of Education and Skills, this bilingual, co-educational school fosters global citizenship through its inclusive and multicultural environment.

Gender: Co-educational
Curriculum: French
Ages: 3 to 18
Website: www.lfi.ie

St Andrew’s College Dublin

St Andrew's College Dublin offers a well-rounded education from Junior Infants to the Leaving Certificate, fostering academic excellence and personal development. Known for its vibrant community and broad curriculum, the college prepares students to become successful global citizens with a strong moral compass and a lifelong love of learning.

Gender: Co-educational
Curriculum: Irish and International Baccalaureate
Ages: 4 to 18
Website: www.sac.ie

St Kilian’s Deutsche Schule Dublin

St Kilian’s German School in south Dublin offers a unique educational experience, combining Irish and German curricula for children aged 4 to 18. Welcoming students of all nationalities, the school focuses on German language proficiency while preparing students for the Junior and Leaving Certificate, as well as German Sprachdiplom and Sek-I examinations.

Gender: Co-educational
Curriculum: German and Irish
Ages: 4 to 18
Website: www.kilians.com

A friendly city with international status and local charm, Dublin's array of attractions and activities has something for everyone. The lifestyle in Dublin is characterised by high energy and clean living, offering you an excellent quality of life. If you're after a pint, you'll certainly have no shortage of lively pubs or fellow local revellers to frequent them with.

There are also plenty of opportunities for shopping in Dublin, along with a slew of historical attractions, trendy eateries, as well as good entertainment venues, sports facilities, annual events and spas.

Shopping in Dublin

Shopping in Dublin is centred in two main areas, conveniently located a 20-minute walk apart. Jervis Shopping Centre offers clothing, cosmetics, jewellery and electronic goods, while Blanchardstown Centre is the largest mall in Ireland, housing almost anything you could want. 

Grafton Street hosts high-end boutiques and is one of Dublin's main shopping streets, along with Henry Street, which offers more affordable options. The Blackrock Market is another essential shopping spot, stocking local souvenirs, crafts, delicious food, antiques, and vintage clothing.

Markets in Dublin

You will find open-air markets taking place almost every day of the week. You need never miss your food from home for too long, as artisan stalls cater to every national food group possible. Despite the glam shopping streets, Dubliners still find time to browse clothing markets too. 

Howth Market is open every weekend and bank holidays, offering fresh organic produce, homemade baked goods, handmade jewellery, and antiques. Harcourt Street Market is a weekday lunchtime market, perfect for grabbing a quick, tasty meal. Dún Laoghaire People's Park Market on Sundays is another favourite, with more than 50 vendors and a great atmosphere.

Nightlife in Dublin

If there's one thing the Irish are known for, it’s enjoying a good drink. This reputation is rooted in Dublin's lively nightlife scene. With a plethora of pubs, you will have no problem finding a local haunt for a post-work pint. 

For a night out, head to the Temple Bar District where clubs, lounges, and live music fill the streets. While not as vast as London or New York, Dublin's nightlife boasts a compact and walkable area with a cosy, welcoming vibe.

Sports and outdoor activities in Dublin

With one of the biggest enclosed outdoor spaces in all the capitals of Europe, Dublin offers a wide selection of outdoor activities sure to appeal to you if you prefer fresh air and green fields. The sprawling grounds of Phoenix Park are perfect for a stroll, and you may spot wild deer roaming. The park also features historical monuments like the Wellington Testimonial and the Papal Cross. Visit the Victorian People's Gardens within the park for a more relaxed day.

Sporting types can round up some friends to play ancient Irish sports at Experience Gaelic Games. If you're after something at a slower pace, you can cruise down the River Liffey or hire a kayak of your own. There are also plenty of options for maintaining your fitness, including hiking, cycling along the Grand Canal Greenway, and surfing in Dublin Bay.

Some top activities worth trying, include biking around Phoenix Park, taking a coastal walk along the Howth or Bray cliff paths, hiking in the Dublin Mountains, and attending a Gaelic games match. These activities showcase Dublin's natural beauty, rich history, and unique culture.

See and do in Dublin

With the city's many attractions and fascinating history, you will certainly have no shortage of exciting things to see and do in Dublin.

Sightseeing the classic tourist attractions is a great way for new arrivals to get to know their adopted city. A good way to learn more about local history while saving money is the Dublin Pass, the city’s official sightseeing card, which allows access to many of the best attractions in the area.

Below, we list some of our favourite attractions in the Irish capital.

Dublin Castle

Founded in 1204 by order of King John, Dublin Castle has been rebuilt many times over the centuries. By the 1600s, it was home to the Law Courts, a banqueting hall, and Parliament meetings. It now hosts a museum, guided tours, cafés, gardens, and an international conference centre.

Dublin Zoo

The Dublin Zoo is one of the city’s most popular attractions. It boasts various exhibits of animals from the Arctic to the plains of Africa and houses rescued tigers, elephants, orangutans, and many other fascinating creatures. Animal lovers will be glad to know that the zoo is also involved in numerous conservation projects, including breeding endangered species.

Guinness Storehouse

This iconic drink may be brewed all over the world, but there’s nothing better than a Guinness in Ireland. It just tastes better. Take a tour of the famous storehouse set up in 1759 by Arthur Guinness, and then head up to the Gravity Bar to enjoy a pint while taking in the bar's fantastic view over Dublin.

National Museum of Ireland

If you're interested in seeing the Emerald Isle’s richest treasures, look no further than the National Museum of Ireland. Marvel at specimens dating back thousands of years, learn about Ireland’s natural history, and dig through the centuries to learn about local culture and traditions. Famous exhibits at the museum include the Tara Brooch and the Ardagh Chalice, both of which date back to around the 8th century.

What's on in Dublin

With so many vibrant and exciting events throughout the year, Dublin has plenty of options for you if you're looking to get out and about. Here are some of the city's most well-known and well-loved yearly events.

St Patrick’s Festival (March)

For a rip-roaring good time, there’s no better party than the St Patrick’s Day Festival in Dublin. The varied events include performers, clowns, games, singing, dancing and, of course, plenty of Guinness.

Dublin International Literature Festival (May)

Literary fans have a whole week to catch their favourite authors at a variety of workshops, masterclasses, debates and other events all across the city. The list of big-name writers at this festival grows more impressive every year, and we’d recommend booking your event tickets early.

Dublin Marathon (October)

The 26-mile (42km) run through Dublin's Georgian streets is dubbed the 'Friendly Marathon'. Since 1980, the marathon has become an excuse for a huge public street party. Today, it attracts around 10,000 runners and even larger numbers of spectators.

Dublin City Pub Crawl (December)

Not just any old pub crawl, the Dublin City Pub Crawl is both fun and educational. It celebrates the city’s history and pub culture – Guinness in hand, of course. Keen crawlers are taken on a journey to Dublin’s oldest pubs and taught how and where it all began.

Meeting people and making friends in Dublin

Arriving in a new city and not knowing a soul there is daunting, to say the least. It can be difficult to figure out where to start meeting people. Joining local clubs and societies is a sure-fire way to meet like-minded people. Here are a few recommendations.

Mountaineering Ireland

If you're looking to explore the Irish outdoors, check out Mountaineering Ireland, which holds regular events around the country for all levels of hikers. This is a great way to get fit, take in some fresh air, and meet people from all walks of life.

Dublin Dogos

If you're looking to combine sports and socialising, Dublin Dogos RFC is a perfect choice. Established as a hub for expats and locals alike, the club prides itself on being a melting pot of cultures united by the love of rugby. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced player, Dublin Dogos offers a welcoming environment where integration and camaraderie are as integral to the team as the sport itself. The club’s signature '3rd halves' provide a unique opportunity to enjoy post-match meals and forge lasting friendships, embodying their motto: One Club, All Countries.

United Arts Club

Culture vultures will be in seventh heaven at United Arts Club (UAC). The club focuses on nine arts – namely literature, music, dance, theatre, drawing, painting, photography, sculpture, and architecture. With WB Yeats himself being among the club's founding members, the UAC has a suitably illustrious history.

International Women's Club of Dublin

With more than 300 members of over 60 nationalities, the International Women's Club is a great place to meet fellow expats from around the world. The club's self-professed aim is to welcome and assist new arrivals and their families, as well as furthering members' understanding of Ireland. Club activities include language conversation groups, book clubs, cooking demonstrations, coffee mornings, Zumba and more.

Initially, you may find it challenging to stay fit in Dublin with the temptation to overindulge in frothy Guinness or fattening full Irish breakfasts. However, once settled in and over the euphoria commonly attached to arriving in a new destination, you will find opportunities for engaging in sport and fitness in Dublin around just about every corner, both indoors and out.

Outdoor sports in Dublin

Dublin's weather can be unpredictable, often grey, and rainy. Check the forecast and dress in layers with waterproof outerwear. Many outdoor activities like hiking, cycling, and water sports can still be enjoyed in light rain.

If you love hiking, the Wicklow Mountains near Dublin are perfect for day-long hikes that aren't overly strenuous. Popular trails include Glendalough and the Spinc, as well as the Bray to Greystones Cliff Walk. Try kayaking on the River Liffey, passing iconic landmarks like the Ha'penny Bridge and Custom House, or guided trips through the Strawberry Beds in Lucan for a unique perspective.

Dollymount Strand on Dublin Bay is a vibrant spot for kite surfers and dog walkers. The wide sandy beach is ideal for kite surfing when conditions are right. Cycling enthusiasts will appreciate the well-developed bike paths and greenways around the city.

While Dublin itself doesn't have the best surfing conditions, the west coast of Ireland offers some of the best surfing in Europe. Donegal and Clare are popular for their consistent waves. In Dublin, Dollymount Strand occasionally has surfable waves.

Gym memberships in Dublin

Gym membership prices in Dublin have become more affordable. While larger gyms used to dominate, lower-cost chains like Flyefit and Ben Dunne Gyms have expanded. Large gyms still often require 12-month contracts, but smaller gyms tend to offer six- or even three-month contracts. Pay-as-you-go options are also available, like the YMCA in Dublin, allowing access without a long-term commitment.

Dublin gyms offer various fitness classes, including high-intensity interval training (HIIT), yoga, Pilates, spin classes, and dance-based workouts like Zumba. The most beneficial classes depend on your fitness goals.

Access to an indoor swimming pool can be important, especially during colder months. Swimming provides a low-impact, full-body workout. Larger gym chains and leisure centres are more likely to have pools.

Review the contract terms carefully when signing up for a gym membership and be prepared to negotiate. Ask about hidden fees and cancellation policies, and try to get shorter contract terms. Some gyms may waive the joining fee or offer discounts for students, seniors or corporate plans.

Useful links

• Flyefit Gyms
• YMCA Dublin
• Ben Dunne Gyms

Team sports in Dublin

Deciding on a team sport in Dublin can be a challenge with so many options. Tag rugby and touch rugby are growing in popularity, and Gaelic football is a favourite for football fanatics.

Soccer, hockey, volleyball, and basketball are also available. For information on indoor sports, check with your local parish hall or community centre.

Useful links

• Dublin City Council: Sports and Leisure

The main advantage of living in a small country like Ireland is that getting away for the weekend is not difficult. Dublin is just a few hours’ drive from the beaches of Donegal, the nightlife of Belfast, the country roads of West Cork, or the festivals of Galway.

Belfast

Belfast’s turbulent political history has long overshadowed its many attractions. Still, if you travel there, you will find a welcoming city and an active nightlife. The compact city centre allows easy access to attractions like the Opera House and the Giant Wheel.

Cork

Cork City has plenty to offer you, like a climb of St Anne’s Church Tower to ring the famous Bells of Shandon or a walk out to the Glucksman Gallery. The city centre lines up along the River Lee, giving you easy orientation. Annual highlights include the Guinness Jazz Festival, the Midsummer Festival, and the International Choral Festival.

Donegal

Donegal's mountainous wilds are among the country's most beautiful areas. Whether you are a surfer, kayaker, hiker or lazy tourist, you will find something to enjoy in this county all year round. Towns like Bundoran offer all the typical summer entertainment, while the Blue Stack Mountains are perfect for getting away from city smog. You can find some of the best surf breaks in Europe along the western coast between Donegal and Clare.

Galway

The City of the Tribes spreads across and around Galway Bay, with winding, medieval streets to draw you in. Summer sees some of Ireland’s largest festivals, with Galway Races well known for scenes of indulgence. The Oyster Festival and the Arts Festival cater to a different crowd, but both times are perfect for getting to know Galway and its people.

If you are moving to the city with your family, you will be pleased to know that there are plenty of fabulous attractions and activities for kids in Dublin, not to mention a wide selection of excellent schools and education.

If you move to Dublin with children, you may find that it eases the process of meeting locals, either while exploring the city's kid-friendly attractions or connecting with other parents through school or a playgroup.

Child-friendly activities in Dublin

Parks

When it’s not raining, pack a picnic and head down to Phoenix Park or St Stephen's Green, or take your kids to the Dublin Zoo to meet their favourite animals. Phoenix Park is perfect for picnics, woodland walks, and exploring historical sites like Ashtown Castle and the Victorian Kitchen Walled Garden. St Stephen's Green offers a lovely fenced-in playground and a sensory garden for the visually impaired.

Viking Splash Tour is a great way for your little ones to discover their new city. Travelling in an amphibious vehicle, these tours are over land and water. They depart from Stephen’s Green North and take about 75 minutes, during which a ‘Viking’ entertains passengers and points out all the city’s major attractions.

Education

Another popular attraction for your youngsters is The Ark, a purpose-built kids’ theatre and exhibition space in the cultural neighbourhood of Temple Bar. It hosts theatre, music, and dance productions and workshops for kids.

For a fascinating and educational day out, take your kids to Imaginosity, the famous children’s museum in the heart of Dublin. Three floors with 19 exhibit spaces, as well as a library, art studio, puppet room, and kids’ theatre, mean Imaginosity is a real hit with children under the age of 10. The museum has recently added exhibits on sustainability and renewable energy, along with an expanded outdoor play area.

Fun

Think Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, only with no Oompa Loompas and no Willy Wonka – the Chocolate Warehouse is a dream come true for chocolate-loving children. Kids can take tours of the factory’s machinery, learn about the history of chocolate, take part in fascinating chocolate workshops and of course, sample plenty of it along the way. 

The venue also hosts birthday parties, special events and seasonal events around Christmas and Easter, with strict safety measures in place. You could also take your kids to Airfield Estate to pet the animals.

Playgroups

If you are new to the city and looking to make friends, playgroups are a great way for parents and children alike to find some new friends in Dublin. There are loads of playgroups to choose from, so it should be easy for you to find one in your neighbourhood. When looking for local playgroups, schools in the area may be able to offer some recommendations – otherwise, there are plenty of directories online that list Dublin's playgroups.

Useful links

• Dublin Zoo
• Viking Splash Tour
• The Ark
• Imaginosity
• Airfield Estate
• Lambert Puppet Theatre

Dublin is Ireland’s largest port city, so shipping and removals to Dublin are relatively simple. You can hire shipping companies from almost anywhere worldwide to deliver to Dublin. Notable companies include Celtic Shipping Agencies, Eucon Shipping and Transport, and Spratt Personal Shipping, among others. It’s wise to compare providers to get the best service and price.

Shipping personal items to Dublin

Be careful what you bring to Dublin, as accommodation is often smaller than you may be used to in your home country. A common complaint about rented accommodation in Dublin is the outdated decor. Weigh the pros and cons of shipping your household goods versus buying new furniture in Dublin. Purchasing locally is often cheaper than packaging, sending and insuring shipped household goods.

Expensive items should be insured. Air freight is a good option for smaller cargo, but there are typically weight limits. Sea freight is slower but cheaper for larger shipments. Shipping from North America can take several weeks, while shipping from mainland Europe usually takes a few days.

Read more about Shipping and Removals in Ireland.

Useful links

• Celtic Shipping Agencies
• Eucon Shipping and Transport
• Spratt Personal Shipping

Furniture in Dublin

Dublin offers various sources for buying furniture, including local markets, online platforms, and shops like IKEA, Argos and Dunnes Stores. Locally bought furniture can be competitive in quality and price, especially for custom or high-end pieces.

Dublin’s furniture market frequently reflects global trends, focusing on sustainability and modern designs. Local markets and online platforms feature a mix of traditional and contemporary styles.

If you’re dealing with outdated decor in a rented accommodation, use affordable decor items like throw pillows, blankets, and wall art to refresh the space. Focus on functionality and consider customising existing furniture or adding unique decorative pieces.

For smaller accommodations, use multifunctional furniture like a storage ottoman or a desk with a built-in shelf. Use mirrors to create the illusion of more space and strategically place lighting to highlight key areas. Utilise vertical space with shelves, hooks, and wall-mounted storage units.

Useful links

• IKEA Dublin
• Argos Ireland
• Dunnes Stores
• Dublin Market

As a new arrival in Ireland, you will undoubtedly have questions about your new home. Here are the answers to some of the most frequently asked questions about expat life in Dublin.

Can I arrive in Dublin and look for a job?

If you're from non-EU countries, you shouldn't come to Ireland without a job. To qualify for a work permit, you will usually need to be sponsored by a company. Some companies known to sponsor work permits include Google, Microsoft, Amazon, Accenture, and Deloitte. The average processing time for a General Employment Permit is about 28 working days, but the overall process can take two to three months. You do not need a work permit to work in Ireland if you're from Europe. It's still reasonably easy to find low-paying jobs while you look for other employment.

Do I need a car?

Probably not. Dublin has an extensive public transport system, including buses, trains (DART and commuter rail) and trams (Luas). It's reliable but can be crowded during peak hours. Fares are distance-based, but a Leap Card provides discounted rates. Having a car is more convenient in suburbs far from the city centre. Commutes from these suburbs can take 45–60 minutes during peak hours. If you have children attending schools outside the city, a car might be necessary.

Is it easy to get over to the rest of Europe?

Travelling to mainland Europe or the UK is very easy. Northern Ireland is just a short drive away, and the rest of the UK is a ferry ride away. Low-cost airlines like Ryanair, Aer Lingus and easyJet operate many routes from Dublin Airport to destinations across Europe.

Ferry services connect Ireland to the UK, with crossings to Wales, England and Scotland taking 2–4 hours. EU citizens can travel freely within the Schengen area, but non-EU citizens may need a visa depending on their nationality. Flexibility with travel dates and booking in advance can help you find the best deals.

What is the cost of living in Dublin?

The cost of living in Dublin can be expensive, particularly when it comes to housing. Rent in the city centre is high, but prices decrease as you move farther out. Groceries, dining out and entertainment can also be costly. However, many expats find the quality of life and the vibrant city culture worth the expense. It’s wise to budget carefully and explore different neighbourhoods to find one that suits your lifestyle and budget.

What neighbourhoods are popular among expats?

Expats often prefer neighbourhoods like Ballsbridge, Ranelagh and Dublin 4, known for their amenities, proximity to the city centre and community feel. Areas like Sandyford and Leopardstown are also popular due to their proximity to business parks and tech companies. Each neighbourhood has a distinct character, so it’s worth visiting a few to see which one feels like home.

How do I set up utilities and services in Dublin?

Setting up utilities like electricity, gas, and internet in Dublin is straightforward. Most service providers allow you to set up accounts online or over the phone. You will need proof of address and identification. Major providers include Electric Ireland for electricity, Bord Gáis for gas, and various internet and mobile services companies.

How safe is Dublin?

Dublin is generally a safe city with low levels of violent crime. However, like any major city, it's important to be aware of your surroundings and take basic safety precautions. Certain areas may experience higher levels of petty crime, such as pickpocketing, so keeping your belongings secure is advisable. The city has a strong police presence and active community policing efforts.

What is the social scene like in Dublin?

Dublin is known for its vibrant social scene, with plenty of pubs, restaurants and cultural events. The city has a lively nightlife, particularly in areas like Temple Bar and Camden Street. There are also numerous festivals, theatres and live music venues. Expats will find it easy to meet people and make friends through social clubs, sports teams and networking events.

What banking options are available in Dublin?

Opening a bank account in Dublin is relatively simple. Major banks include the Bank of Ireland, AIB and Ulster Bank. You will need proof of address, identification and sometimes a reference from your employer. Many banks offer accounts tailored to expats, with features like multi-currency options and international transfer services. Online banking is widely available and convenient for managing your finances.

Dublin City is split in two by the River Liffey and bordered on the east by the Irish Sea. An old city founded centuries ago, Dublin has expanded gradually and comprises many narrow alleys and broad streets.

Dublin's transport infrastructure has improved markedly recently, and getting around the city has never been easier. Indeed, owning a car here is no longer necessary, although having one can be useful for families or if you are looking to explore the city and its surroundings.

Public transport in Dublin

Dublin’s transport network includes buses, light rail (Luas) and surface rail (DART). It's cheaper and faster for you to take public transport than to drive or take a taxi in rush hour. Like most public transport, there are crowds at peak times, but services are clean, frequent and punctual.

You can purchase tickets for trains, buses, and trams online, via an app, from the driver, or from station terminals. Tickets are available in multiple options, including single-, return-, and multi-journey options. Different routes start and end at different times, so you should research routes carefully.

Leap Card

The Leap Card is Dublin’s integrated ticketing system. Although you can buy tickets on the bus or at the station, this is the best option if you commute frequently and want to save money.

You can buy and top up Leap Cards at stations, newsagents or online. Leap Cards can be used on Dublin buses, the Luas, Commuter Rail and the DART. Leap Card fares are typically 20–30 percent cheaper than single tickets, and a daily and weekly fare cap limits the total amount you pay.

Buses

The Dublin Bus Service provides the iconic yellow and blue double-deckers seen all over County Dublin. Most are wheelchair accessible. You can buy tickets from the driver. Designated lanes for buses mean that you can often beat the traffic.

Dublin Bus operates over 100 routes across the city, connecting most neighbourhoods, while Go-Ahead Ireland operates more than 20 additional routes.

Trains

The DART (Dublin Area Rapid Transit) is a surface rail service, with trains arriving every 10 to 20 minutes during the day. It runs from around 6am to 12am.

Commuter rail provides services out of Dublin, which is handy for day trips and for those who live outside County Dublin but work in the city.

Trams

Dublin has a light rail service, the Luas, servicing the inner city as well as the south and southwestern suburbs. Luas services are frequent and reliable, running every 5 to 15 minutes. Operating hours are from around 5.30am to 12.30am on weekdays, with slightly later start times on weekends.

Useful links

• Dublin Bus
• Luas Tram
• DART and Commuter Rail
• Leap Card

Taxis in Dublin

Taxis are widely available in the city centre, especially outside large hotels and in designated and undesignated spots along the main city streets. They look like private cars with a yellow light on top, indicating that they are in service.

Ireland has restrictive laws for ride-sharing services, so all drivers for services such as Uber must be licensed taxi drivers. Fares are calculated based on a base rate plus a per-kilometre charge, with additional fees for luggage, late-night travel and waiting time.

You can hail a taxi on the street, use a taxi rank, or book through a licensed taxi company's app or phone number. Reputable companies include Dublin Taxi, Lynk and Free Now, which allow you to track the driver's location and get an estimated fare.

For safety, only use licensed taxis displaying the NTA licence number. Sit in the back seat and keep your seatbelt on. Avoid sharing a taxi with strangers, especially at night, and keep your valuables secure. If you feel unsafe, ask the driver to stop and exit the vehicle.

Useful links

• Dublin Taxi
• Lynk Taxis
• Free Now

Driving in Dublin

Driving in Dublin can be a challenge if you're new to the city. The one-way system can be confusing at first, but greatly improves traffic flow. Parking in the city centre is expensive and limited, so it might be easier to catch public transport, cycle or walk, depending on where you live.

The M50 motorway, which forms a ring around Dublin, has several toll plazas. Other toll roads include the Dublin Port Tunnel and the M4 motorway. To avoid tolls, you can plan alternative routes or use public transport like the Luas or DART.

You can drive on a valid foreign driving licence for up to 12 months in Ireland. After that, you must apply for an Irish driving licence. Ireland has agreements with numerous countries for licence conversion without testing. Other countries can convert their licences after completing testing.

Useful links

• Road Safety Authority
• National Driver Licence Service
• Transport Infrastructure Ireland

Cycling in Dublin

Cycling is becoming more popular in Ireland. With the development of dedicated cycle lanes, it is also becoming safer to ride a bicycle. These lanes have significantly enhanced cycling safety by separating cyclists from motorised traffic.

You should always wear a helmet and preferably light clothing and bike lights. Although riding without a helmet is illegal, many people ignore this law. Bicycles must follow the rules of the road like any other vehicle. If you are a confident cyclist, you will have no trouble cycling into town from the suburbs.

Popular routes include the Howth Peninsula Loop, which offers stunning coastal views and the Sally Gap Loop, which provides a challenging ride into the Wicklow Mountains. The Canal Way Cycle Route follows tranquil green spaces along the Grand Canal.

Dublinbikes is a growing service with distinctive blue bicycles that you can hire and ride between specified bicycle parks. There are more than 110 stations across Dublin which accept Dublin Bikes Long Term Cards and offer three-day tickets. In addition to the subscription, there is a small fee for rides longer than half an hour.

Useful links

• Dublin Cycling Campaign
• Cycling Ireland
• Dublin Bikes

Walking in Dublin

Dublin's compact size makes it ideal for walking. Many locals and visitors regularly travel to work and do errands on foot. Exploring the city on foot reveals many hidden treasures you may not notice when travelling in a vehicle or by public transport.

Recommended walking tours include Dublin Free Walking Tours, which offers free tours twice daily from the Spire on O’Connell Street and the Dublin Literary Pub Crawl, a two-hour tour combining literary history with pub culture. The Dublin Tasting Trail is a three-hour food tour that stops at various eateries, offering a culinary experience of the city.

For those interested in history, the Historical Walking Tours of Dublin provide a comprehensive tour led by history graduates, covering significant events from the Great Famine to the Northern Ireland conflict.

Hidden Dublin Walks offer guided tours that explore the real Dublin, focusing on characters, mysteries and histories across various historical periods. The Hellfire Club tour takes visitors to this infamous location, known for its eerie atmosphere.

Useful links

• Dublin Free Walking Tours
• Dublin Literary Pub Crawl
• Hidden Dublin Walks