Lagos lies in southwest Nigeria, on the coastline looking out into the Gulf of Guinea. It consists of the mainland and several islands divided by the Lagos Lagoon and its creeks.

A West African hub for financial and economic activity, Lagos is also home to Nigeria’s famous film industry, Nollywood. Though bustling and exciting, moving to Lagos offers both challenges and opportunities for newcomers.

Living in Lagos as an expat

If you’re moving to Lagos, you might have heard mixed things about life in this ever-expanding Nigerian metropolis. Lagos has often been ranked as one of the world’s least 'liveable' cities, particularly when it comes to political and social stability, safety, and access to high-quality healthcare. Overpopulation, ageing infrastructure, and widespread unemployment are persistent issues. Traffic congestion and pollution are everyday realities, while crime, from petty theft to more serious incidents, should not be underestimated.

On the other hand, Nigeria’s financial and economic capital draws expats from all over, including sizeable American, Indian, Filipino, and Lebanese communities. So, with all these challenges, why do expats continue to choose Lagos? The simple answer is opportunity. Lagos thrives on the promise of wealth and career prospects.

Lagos is the beating heart of West Africa’s business scene. It boasts some of the region’s most significant banks, ports, and markets. Multinational corporations, especially those operating in the oil-rich Niger Delta, use Lagos as their regional headquarters. Many of these firms offer highly attractive expat packages, hoping to lure skilled professionals.

If you’ve been offered a job in Lagos, expect not only a competitive salary that compensates for Nigeria’s infamous ‘hardship ranking’ but also a range of perks. These often include housing, health insurance, a car and driver, and regular flights home. Even if your employer doesn’t cover these outright, ensure you negotiate for them or secure a salary that will comfortably meet these additional costs.

Life in Lagos is far from the horror story you might imagine. Many expats take comfort in the close-knit, though somewhat insular, communities within secure compounds and office spaces. Outside of these, there’s plenty of room to explore thanks to a buzzing social scene, a wide array of social clubs, and Lagos’s famously lively nightlife. Cosmopolitan vibes are never far away – from upscale beach resorts to trendy restaurants and cocktail bars.

Cost of living in Lagos

The cost of living in Lagos is a complex issue. While locals struggle with currency fluctuations and soaring inflation, the situation is significantly less dire for expats earning in a foreign currency such as the US dollar, which is stronger and more stable than the naira.

As a result, inequality is a striking feature of life in Lagos. While many locals live in challenging conditions, the wealthy enjoy a lifestyle of comfort in affluent neighbourhoods such as Ikoyi and Victoria Island. These areas remain the go-to choice for expats, where modern homes, security, and luxury amenities are the norm. Rental prices in these districts can be high, particularly for larger, family-sized properties.

When it comes to healthcare, private hospitals offer a reasonable standard of care, but you'll want comprehensive health insurance, ideally one that includes provision for medical evacuation. This is a non-negotiable, as local facilities may not always meet international standards for more complex medical needs. Check if your employer covers these costs, as healthcare and evacuation can be pricey if you’re footing the bill.

Families and children in Lagos

While Lagos may not immediately strike you as the most child-friendly destination, it increasingly offers families a good quality of life, provided you have the right resources. You’ll find a number of excellent international schools in Lagos catering to expat families. Though fees can be steep, you can rest assured that your children will receive a top-quality education on par with global standards.

Family life in Lagos is further enhanced by a growing list of child-friendly attractions, and let’s not forget Lagos’s lively cultural scene. The city hosts many family-friendly festivals throughout the year, which provide a fun and educational glimpse into local traditions and celebrations. Whether it’s a day out in nature or a cultural experience, Lagos offers plenty to keep children entertained and families connected.

Climate in Lagos

The tropical climate in Lagos makes for long, hot summers, with high humidity due to its coastal location. While it doesn’t quite reach the extreme heat of northern Nigeria, the city’s weather can still be intense, especially during the rainy season.

Alongside the heat, power and water supply problems remain constant issues in Lagos, particularly during heavy rainfall or dry spells. Many expats are turning to solutions such as solar power to deal with frequent blackouts, and rainwater harvesting systems are becoming popular to supplement unreliable water supply services.

Despite these challenges, life in Lagos remains vibrant and full of colour. The key to settling in is adapting to the city’s unique rhythm, accepting that things may work differently, and embracing the adventure of living in a fast-paced, evolving urban centre. From lively markets to cultural festivals, Lagos offers expats plenty to discover, making it more than just a place to work – it’s an experience you won’t forget.

A move to Nigeria will surely be a unique experience for you, particularly if you are moving to Lagos. Nigeria’s largest city, Lagos, boasts a variety of fantastic beach resorts, upmarket boutiques and lively nightlife. That said, Lagos, as with any big bustling city, has plenty of negatives to go with its positives.

We list a few pros and cons of moving to Lagos to help you prepare for your relocation.

Lifestyle in Lagos

+ PRO: Diverse options for eating out

When it comes to diverse options for eating out in Lagos, you’re spoilt for choice. The city is a melting pot of cultures with Western, Asian and African influences, and its culinary scene reflects this rich diversity. From traditional Nigerian dishes to international cuisine, there’s a broad selection of eateries to satisfy any palate.

+ PRO: Vibey atmosphere

The vibey atmosphere in Lagos is truly infectious. Cultural identity is important to Nigerians, and Lagosians are happy to welcome newcomers. With a friendly culture comes a love for going out, dancing and having a good time. 

The city buzzes with events like the Lagos Fringe Festival, which celebrates arts and culture with performances and exhibitions. The Lagos Street Art Festival showcases urban creativity throughout the city. As the heart of Nollywood, Nigeria’s booming film industry, Lagos offers an exciting lifestyle to keep you entertained day and night.

+ PRO: Cheap shopping and clothes

One of the perks of living in Lagos is the access to cheap shopping and clothes tailored just for you. While prices in modern malls can be steep, local tailors offer bespoke creations at more affordable rates. You can choose your own fabric and have unique outfits made to suit your style. Nigerians are fashionable people, and with locally designed clothing, you can fit right in with the latest trends.

+ PRO: English is widely spoken

Over 500 languages are spoken in Nigeria, with Hausa, Igbo, and Yoruba being the main national languages. Despite this immense diversity present in one country, English is the official language, which eases doing business and the general aspects of life.

- CON: Culture shock

Culture shock in Lagos can be significant due to the country's glaring inequality. The wealthy live worlds apart from most of the population living in informal settlements. While you may stay in gated communities, this can create a bubble that separates you from reality. 

It’s natural to feel internal turmoil when you realise the extent of the wealth gap and your own privilege. There are initiatives aimed at addressing this inequality, including government cash transfer programmes and community development projects. Being aware of these efforts can help you understand the complexities of Lagos and perhaps find ways to contribute positively.

Working in Lagos

+ PRO: Attractive salaries and work packages

Working in Lagos offers the chance to earn attractive salaries and enjoy comprehensive work packages. As the bustling business hub of West Africa, Lagos is home to booming industries like technology, finance and entertainment, all eager to attract top talent. 

Companies often roll out the red carpet with perks such as accommodation expenses, children’s tuition fees, health insurance, a car and driver, and flights home. While there’s a shift towards more tailored relocation packages, you can still land a deal that’s hard to refuse.

- CON: High cost of living

On the flip side, the cost of living in Lagos can be steep. With high inflation rates, everyday expenses can quickly add up. Essential services like health insurance, private healthcare and international school fees don’t come cheap. Despite the attractive salaries, you’ll need to keep a close eye on your budget to maintain your desired standard of living.

Accommodation in Lagos

+ PRO: Stress-free accommodation arrangements

Accommodation in Lagos can be a breeze, especially when your employer handles the details as part of your relocation package. Many companies arrange housing and may even cover the costs, taking a load off your mind. Relocation companies are also on hand to ease your house hunt. You’ll often find yourself in gated communities or new housing developments boasting modern amenities such as WiFi, gyms, tennis courts and swimming pools.

- CON: Problematic electricity and water supply

The electricity and water supply in Lagos can be a real headache. Despite government efforts to upgrade infrastructure, power cuts remain a common occurrence, no matter where you live. Generators and power inverters become essential to keep the lights on and your household running smoothly. Water supply can be inconsistent too, so you might find yourself relying on boreholes or private water vendors. It’s an adjustment, but you can keep things flowing with some planning.

Healthcare in Lagos

- CON: Be prepared to look abroad

When it comes to healthcare in Lagos, you might need to be prepared to look abroad for serious medical procedures. While private facilities are improving, with new hospitals and upgraded equipment, they may not meet the standards you’re used to for complex treatments. 

Many expats opt for international health insurance plans that include medical evacuation, ensuring they can access top-notch care elsewhere if necessary. It’s worth checking your policy to make sure you’re covered.

Weather in Lagos

+ PRO: Year-round warm weather

Lagos's weather is one of its delights. Thanks to its tropical climate and proximity to the equator, it offers year-round warm temperatures. You can expect pleasant conditions perfect for lazing on the beach or exploring nature reserves any time of the year. The dry season from November to March brings lower humidity, making it ideal for outdoor activities.

- CON: Flood risk

Flood risk in Lagos is a serious consideration. The city’s coastal location and low-lying terrain make it vulnerable to flooding, especially during the rainy season from April to October. Heavy rainfall can lead to waterlogged streets and disruptions. While the government is implementing measures like enhancing drainage systems and constructing dikes, you should be prepared for possible flooding during peak rainy months.

Safety in Lagos

+ PRO: Robust security in complexes

Safety in Lagos is bolstered by robust security in residential complexes. Many gated communities where you might reside offer 24/7 security personnel, CCTV surveillance and controlled access systems. These measures provide peace of mind, making you feel secure in your home. Areas and suburbs like Victoria Island, Ikoyi and Lekki are popular among expats for their enhanced security and amenities.

- CON: Violent crime across Nigeria

Violent crime across Nigeria, including Lagos, remains a concern. There are reports of kidnappings, muggings, car-jackings and armed robberies. As a foreign national, you may stand out, and your perceived wealth could make you a target. It’s wise to stay vigilant, avoid displaying valuables and follow safety advice from your employer, hosts, and embassy. Exercise caution, especially at night and when travelling outside of Lagos.

Getting around in Lagos

+ PRO: Several options for getting around

Getting around in Lagos offers you several options to navigate the bustling city. The iconic yellow minibuses called danfo provide a local experience, while the expanded Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system offers more comfortable rides with new routes and modern buses. The Lagos Light Rail is making strides, with the Blue Line now operational, connecting west to east into the central business district. 

If you’re living or working on one of the islands or fancy a trip to the sheltered Tarkwa Bay Beach, the improved ferry and boat transport services are a great way to dodge traffic and enjoy scenic views. Ride-sharing services like Uber and Bolt are also widely available and popular, offering convenient and reliable transport across the city.

- CON: Nightmarish traffic

Traffic in Lagos can be a nightmare. Despite efforts to improve road infrastructure and public transport, the sheer volume of cars and overpopulation mean congestion remains a significant issue. During rush hour, traffic can come to a standstill, turning a short journey into a lengthy ordeal. If you’re planning to drive, be prepared for a stressful experience. 

It’s wise to find accommodation near your workplace to minimise commute times. Alternatively, ride-sharing services provide a way to get around without the hassle of driving yourself. Some companies even offer a personal driver as part of a lucrative relocation contract, which can make navigating the city’s traffic more bearable.

Education in Lagos

+ PRO: High-quality international school education

Education in Lagos offers high-quality international schools that are perfect if you have children who wish to continue their home curriculum and join a diverse community. International schools offer a range of extracurricular activities to develop your children’s skills and interests, fostering both academic excellence and personal growth.

- CON: Expensive fees

On the downside, international school fees in Lagos can be steep, and competition for places is fierce. Tuition costs have been on the rise due to inflation and increased demand. Many schools require payment of fees well in advance, sometimes up to a year’s tuition upfront, which can be a significant financial commitment. It’s worth discussing this expense with your employer to see if it can be included in your relocation package.

Lagos is one of the fastest-growing cities in Africa, and it has also earned a reputation as one of the world’s most expensive places to live. The city is full of contrasts, with the ultra-rich living in lavish mansions, while many Nigerians face a more modest standard of living. If you’re planning to live here, finding accommodation that balances quality and affordability may take some time and effort.

As a foreigner, buying property in Nigeria is uncommon due to government regulations. Most expats, like yourself, will likely rent apartments or houses, with your employer often assisting in arranging accommodation and managing the leasing logistics.

Areas and suburbs in Lagos

When you’re looking for a place to stay in Lagos, it’s good to know that the city is divided into the mainland and several islands, which are connected by bridges over the Lagos Lagoon. Expats tend to favour areas on the islands, such as Victoria Island and Ikoyi, which are known for their comfort, security, and proximity to key amenities. If you’re on a tighter budget, there are also more affordable options on the mainland.

The mainland offers lively districts like Yaba, Ikeja, and Surulere, each with its own local flavour. Ikeja, in particular, is highly sought after for its upscale homes and commercial opportunities. If you’re after a more lively and youthful atmosphere, Yaba is the tech heart of Lagos, drawing in professionals and students alike.

Read more about the Best (and worst) Areas and Suburbs in Lagos.

Types of accommodation in Lagos

When choosing where to live in Lagos, you’ll find a diverse range of housing options to suit your lifestyle. Popular types of accommodation include apartments, duplexes, townhouses, terraced homes, and bungalows. These are often found in gated complexes, providing added security and convenience, which are key concerns for expats.

If you live in one of the city’s compounds, you may notice a degree of separation from local life, as these housing communities are frequently insular. The majority of expat compounds and apartments are concentrated in areas like Victoria Island and Ikoyi, where you’ll also find most international schools.

Safety should be a key consideration when picking your home in Lagos. Many gated communities provide 24-hour security with guards, CCTV, and controlled access. In addition to security, many complexes also feature amenities like gyms, tennis courts, swimming pools, and even wireless internet, which adds to the convenience of living in these areas.

Finding accommodation in Lagos

Finding accommodation in Lagos can feel daunting, especially with the city’s fast-paced growth. For many expats, your employer will likely arrange your housing, and some companies even own properties specifically for their expat employees. This often means living in secure, gated communities or compounds, where safety and convenience are top priorities.

If your employer doesn’t provide your accommodation, it’s wise to enlist the help of a real estate agent or a relocation specialist. These professionals can guide you through the house-hunting process and help you find the best areas to suit your needs.

Online property portals like Private Property Nigeria and Nigeria Property Centre are also handy tools for assessing what’s available and the market's going rates.

Useful links

• Private Property Nigeria
• Nigeria Property Centre

Renting accommodation in Lagos

Renting accommodation in Lagos can be a significant investment, especially with the city’s high cost of living. Carefully review your rental contract, understand the payment terms, and establish clear communication with your landlord.

Rental costs can vary widely depending on the area, with expat-friendly neighbourhoods like Victoria Island, Ikoyi, and Lekki commanding higher prices due to their modern amenities and proximity to international schools and businesses.

Making an application

Applying for accommodation in Lagos often involves a negotiation process. It’s typical to start by making an offer below the asking price and negotiate details like included utilities or maintenance responsibilities. It’s essential to work out these terms upfront, as landlords may be more flexible than the initial offer suggests. Be prepared to provide references and, in some cases, proof of employment as part of the application process.

Leases, costs and fees

Most landlords in Lagos require tenants to sign a lease for one to three years. While shorter lease terms, such as monthly, quarterly, or half-yearly agreements, are available, they are less common and tend to come with higher rent. Long-term leases provide more stability and may even offer some room for negotiation on rent or included services.

Leases should outline essential terms, including notice periods, termination clauses, and rules around rent increases. Rent in Lagos is typically reviewed annually, with increments negotiated as part of the contract. It’s a good idea to clarify who is responsible for utilities and repairs – tenants usually handle internal maintenance, while landlords manage external and infrastructural issues.

One of the more challenging aspects of renting in Lagos is the high upfront payments required by landlords. It’s not unusual for landlords to demand a year or even two years’ rent in advance. This practice stems from the high demand for quality housing and the tradition of securing tenancy with large lump sums.

Read Accommodation in Nigeria for more rental processes in the country.

Utilities in Lagos

As a tenant, you will generally bear the costs for utilities as well as internal repairs on the property. Landlords are responsible for external and infrastructural repairs but rarely much else. It’s essential to understand what to expect regarding utility availability and costs, as these may differ from what you’re used to in other countries.

Electricity

Electricity in Lagos is notoriously unreliable, with daily power outages lasting anywhere from 1 to 11 hours. Many households experience an average of five hours of outages daily, making backup solutions necessary. Most expats and residents rely on petrol or diesel generators as a backup, while solar power is increasingly popular due to its lower long-term costs.

Backup generators come in various capacities depending on your needs. Petrol generators are commonly used for basic household power, but diesel generators are more efficient for larger homes. Solar systems offer a greener alternative but require a larger upfront investment.

When the lights are on, prepaid electricity meters are widely available and allow you to monitor and control your electricity usage. You can top up your meter via mobile apps or local vendors, providing flexibility in managing your consumption.

Gas

In Lagos, gas for cooking is typically supplied through bottled liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) cylinders, although some newer estates offer centralised gas systems. Bottled gas is readily available, with numerous retailers and delivery services operating across the city.

It’s important to handle gas cylinders with care, storing them in well-ventilated areas away from direct sunlight. Lagos authorities have implemented strict safety regulations to reduce the risk of gas explosions and ensure safe usage. Regular gas cylinder and pipe inspections are recommended to ensure everything is in working order.

Water

The water supply in Lagos is often unreliable, and most residents do not have access to treated piped water. Instead, you will likely rely on alternative sources like boreholes and wells, or purchasing water from vendors. Interruptions in the water supply are common, so many households install water tanks to ensure a continuous supply for daily use.

Drinking tap water in Lagos is generally unsafe due to contamination risks. It’s highly recommended that you either invest in a reliable filtration system or purchase bottled water for drinking and cooking. Many expats opt for point-of-use water filters or larger reverse osmosis systems for their homes to ensure their water is safe to consume.

Installing a water tank can help manage water supply interruptions. Water tanks come in a range of sizes, typically between 110 and 1,100 gallons (500L to 5,000L). These tanks provide a backup during outages and can be installed on the property, either underground or aboveground, depending on the availability of space in your yard. 

Bins and recycling

Waste collection in Lagos is handled by the Lagos State Waste Management Authority (LAWMA), but the service can be inconsistent depending on where you live. You’ll likely need to arrange private waste collection services through a LAWMA-approved provider.

Recycling in Lagos is still in its early stages, with limited participation across the city. There are no formal requirements for separating recyclables from general waste, but some households do separate paper, plastics, and metals.

Internet

When it comes to the internet in Lagos, there are several providers to choose from, each offering varying levels of speed, reliability, and pricing. The most popular and reliable providers include MTN, Airtel, Spectranet, and ipNX, with newer options like Starlink also entering the market.

Speeds from these providers can range from 10 Mbps to 150 Mbps, depending on the plan and location. MTN and Airtel offer good coverage with 4G and 5G services, while providers like Spectranet and ipNX are known for their fast fibre-optic connections.

It’s always a good idea to have a backup option in Lagos, especially given the potential for outages. Mobile data is a great alternative, with providers like MTN, Airtel, and Glo offering affordable, reliable mobile broadband. Mobile data is a convenient solution when your main internet connection goes down.

The best places to live in Lagos

If you’re moving to Lagos, you’ll find yourself in a vibey, fast-paced metropolis that’s one of the fastest-growing cities in Africa. Lagos is split between the mainland and a cluster of islands, all surrounded by creeks and the Lagos Lagoon, which flows out into the Gulf of Guinea. Bridges link the islands to the mainland, and some creeks have been reclaimed and developed into bustling neighbourhoods.

There are only a few areas in Lagos that provide the level of comfort, accommodation, and convenience you may expect as an expat. Many expats prefer to live on Victoria Island and Lagos Island, while more affordable living options are available on the mainland.

Lagos mainland

Most Lagos residents live on the mainland, which consists of several lively districts, including Ebute Metta, Mushin, Surulere, Agege, Oshodi, Yaba, and Ikeja. Each area offers a distinct local flavour, with a wide range of housing, markets, and entertainment options.

Ikeja

Ikeja, the capital of Lagos State, is one of the most sought-after residential areas on the mainland. Originally designed to house the upper classes during the colonial period, Ikeja still retains much of its exclusivity, especially in the Government Reserved Area (GRA), home to some of Nigeria’s top officials.

You’ll find large, upscale homes here, including detached houses, bungalows, and semi-detached duplexes – ideal for families. Thanks to recent infrastructure improvements and a thriving commercial scene, the neighbourhood’s appeal continues to grow. The Lagos State government has invested significantly into upgrading roads and public amenities, making living and working here easier.

Beyond housing, Ikeja has transformed into a commercial hub, with office complexes and tech hubs springing up. The Ikeja City Mall, one of Nigeria’s largest, offers a mix of international brands, restaurants, and entertainment. You’ll also enjoy a heightened sense of security, with improved policing around key locations like the Police College and Military Cantonment, ensuring peace of mind for you and your family.

Apapa

Located just west of Lagos Island, Apapa is a bustling port area offering more affordable accommodation. Its colonial-era homes and newer apartment blocks are a draw for professionals seeking proximity to Nigeria’s main seaport. The Apapa GRA offers a mix of high-end and middle-class housing, making it suitable for various budgets.

Security in Apapa has improved in recent years, with a greater focus on safeguarding the port and surrounding residential areas. Traffic can be challenging due to the commercial nature of the area, but living here puts you right in the heart of Lagos’s maritime industry.

Surulere

Surulere is a lively neighbourhood perfect for young professionals and socialites looking to experience Lagos on a budget. It offers a pulsing nightlife scene, from classy cocktail bars to bustling street food stalls. Whether you’re catching a play at the iconic National Arts Theatre or grabbing a bite from a local vendor, there’s always something happening in Surulere.

New residential developments, including modern duplexes and gated communities, have made the area even more appealing. With lower rents compared to island living, Surulere is a top choice for those seeking affordability without compromising fun or convenience. Its social scene is complemented by excellent access to essential amenities and transport links, making it a prime spot for anyone wanting to enjoy Lagos to the fullest.

Yaba

If you’re after a trendy, tech-driven vibe, Yaba is the place to be. Known as the heart of Lagos’s booming tech scene, it’s often called 'Yabacon Valley' – a nod to Silicon Valley. Yaba is home to some of Nigeria’s most influential startups and tech incubators. If you're in tech, business, or just love being around innovation, this neighbourhood has plenty to offer.

Yaba is also where Afrobeats pulses through the streets. Its vibrant clubs and bars are alive with music, and upscale restaurants are dotted throughout the neighbourhood. With its proximity to the University of Lagos and Yaba College of Technology, this area naturally attracts students and young professionals. It's a hotspot for anyone looking to experience Lagos’s youthful energy, nightlife, and a touch of its future.

Island living in Lagos

Lagos Island

Lagos Island is the beating heart of the city’s business and administrative scene. This is where you’ll find Nigeria’s central business district, along with the offices of global corporations and financial institutions. The island is connected to the mainland by three major bridges: Eko Bridge, Carter Bridge, and the Third Mainland Bridge.

Although it’s the commercial centre of Lagos, there’s a distinct contrast between Lagos Island's west and east sides. The west is wealthier and more developed, home to shopping malls, clubs, and supermarkets. Meanwhile, the eastern part is more modest but houses Lagos’s main markets, making it a key area for trade and local commerce.

Traffic congestion is an everyday challenge on Lagos Island. Several infrastructure improvements have been made to ease this, including expanding the Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system and introducing modern traffic control technologies. Many locals and expats also use boat transport to move quickly between the islands and the mainland.

Ikoyi

Ikoyi, located just east of Lagos Island, is Lagos's most prestigious residential area. Known for its exclusivity and affluence, Ikoyi is home to some of Nigeria’s wealthiest residents and the largest expat community in the city. Here, you’ll find a mix of colonial-era mansions, luxury condominiums, modern high-rise apartments, and one of Nigeria’s most famous golf courses.

Living in Ikoyi puts you close to some of Lagos's best international schools, golf clubs, and country clubs, making it an attractive choice for expat families. Banana Island, a gated neighbourhood within Ikoyi, is often called a 'billionaire's paradise' and home to Lagos’s most elite residents.

Commercial activity in Ikoyi is mainly concentrated along Awolowo Road, where you’ll find a selection of luxury shops, supermarkets, and pharmacies. This neighbourhood also offers excellent dining options and high-end services, making daily life here both convenient and indulgent.

Although the area generally has better utility infrastructure than other parts of Lagos, road conditions and utility supplies such as electricity and water can still be inconsistent. Recent improvements in the city’s infrastructure, including enhanced power and water systems, have made living in Ikoyi more comfortable, but occasional shortages can still occur.

Victoria Island

Victoria Island (often called VI) is one of the most prestigious areas in Lagos, located just west of Lagos Island. Once surrounded by water, the island has seen a dramatic transformation over the years, with the construction of a land bridge connecting it to the Lekki Peninsula and major roads leading to Epe. VI is both a commercial and residential hub, offering a mix of luxury apartments, high-end offices, and some of Nigeria's most sought-after real estate.

As one of Lagos’s most affluent districts, Victoria Island is home to wealthy Nigerian business leaders, high-level professionals, and many expats. The area is filled with upscale shopping centres, top-tier restaurants, and premium office spaces, making it a key destination for both business and leisure. You’ll find some of the city’s priciest homes here, reflecting the area’s exclusivity.

Once a quiet, residential enclave, Victoria Island is now one of Nigeria’s most important centres of commerce, banking, and corporate activity. It’s also become a major diplomatic hub, with new foreign consulates like the German and Netherlands missions enhancing the island’s international presence. 

Unfortunately, the rapid commercial growth has led to serious congestion, making traffic a frequent challenge. Major infrastructure projects, like the upcoming Fourth Mainland Bridge and the introduction of intelligent transport systems (ITS), are expected to ease traffic woes over time.

Lekki

Lekki lies east of Victoria Island, and it’s fast becoming one of Lagos’s most desirable residential areas. This part of town offers a unique blend of upscale living and affordability, with modern homes, gated communities, and a selection of more accessible housing options. 

It’s a neighbourhood that appeals to both young professionals and families, thanks to its balance of trendy nightlife and a safe, suburban environment. Young professionals are drawn to Lekki’s vibrant social scene, with a growing number of clubs, bars, and restaurants offering some of the best nightlife in Lagos.

Families also find much to love in Lekki. The area is known for its safety, proximity to top international schools, and growing infrastructure, making it ideal for those seeking a more relaxed lifestyle. As property demand continues to rise, property values and rental prices have been climbing steadily, with the neighbourhood becoming a prime spot for real estate investment.

The standard of healthcare in Nigeria is, unfortunately, is not up to international standards, and Lagos is no exception. Public healthcare facilities in Lagos are underfunded, understaffed and under-equipped. Although private healthcare facilities offer a better standard of care, the quality of facilities varies.

If you need serious medical treatment, you’ll likely require air evacuation to a country with better facilities. Comprehensive medical insurance, which makes provisions for international medical evacuation, is advised for all expats living in Lagos.

Below is a list of the more popular private hospitals in Lagos for expats.

Private hospitals in Lagos

Lagoon Hospital Apapa

Website: www.lagoonhospitals.com 
Address: 8 Marine Road, Apapa

Paelon Memorial Hospital

Website: www.paelonmemorial.com 
Address: 1221 Ahmadu Bello Way, Victoria Island

Kelina Hospital

Website: www.kelinahospital.com
Address: 7 Ologun Agbaje Street, Victoria Island

St Nicholas Hospital

Website: www.saintnicholashospital.com 
Address: 57 Campbell Street, Lagos Island

If you’re planning your move to Lagos with children, selecting from the educational offerings will be a key priority. In Lagos, most parents who can afford it opt for private international schools, which offer diverse curricula, including British, American, or International Baccalaureate (IB) standards. These schools provide a solid educational foundation, preparing children for global opportunities.

Lagos is bustling with international schools known for their high educational standards and well-rounded curricula. As you consider various options, you’ll find that these schools not only focus on academic excellence, but also on developing critical thinking and cultural awareness among students.

Public schools in Lagos

Public schools in Lagos are currently experiencing a transformative phase, and efforts are underway to improve infrastructure and resources, including the construction of new classroom blocks and the renovation of existing facilities. These projects aim to alleviate overcrowding and enhance learning environments across the city.

Despite these advancements, challenges persist. Many public schools still grapple with high student-to-teacher ratios, and resources like safe water remain scarce in some areas. That said, initiatives like EKOEXCEL are pioneering changes, using technology to boost educational quality and teacher skills, especially in underprivileged areas. With ongoing reforms, public education in Lagos is slowly but surely aligning with global standards, offering viable alternatives to private schooling.

For a perspective on the country’s education system, see our guide to Education and Schools in Nigeria.

Useful links

• Lagos Eko Project
• EKOEXCEL Programme

International schools in Lagos

International schools in Lagos are renowned for their top-notch education and diverse curricula. If you’re moving to Lagos, you’ll find that most international schools follow the British, American, or International Baccalaureate (IB) systems, offering a world-class education to both expat and local families. These schools have state-of-the-art facilities, ensuring students can access the best learning environments possible.

Tuition fees at international schools in Lagos are steep and have been rising in recent years. Some schools have seen fee hikes of over 85 percent, reflecting the changing economy. It’s a smart move to negotiate tuition allowances as part of your employment package. Education at these institutions comes at a premium, and the costs increase as your children progress to higher grade levels.

Admission into top international schools in Lagos is fiercely competitive. With high demand and limited spots, schools typically prioritise well-rounded applicants who excel academically and participate in extracurricular activities. It’s wise to begin the application process early to secure a place.

Read more in our guide to the Best International Schools in Lagos.

Nurseries in Lagos

There are plenty of nurseries, daycare centres, and preschools scattered across Lagos. Finding the right kindergarten often depends on where you live, as traffic in Lagos can be challenging. Popular residential areas such as Ikoyi, Victoria Island, Lekki, and Ikeja boast many high-quality nurseries, making them ideal spots for expat families.

Many nurseries provide transport services or staggered schedules to help mitigate the stress of commuting in Lagos’s notorious traffic. Some nurseries even have satellite campuses to serve families living in different parts of the city. Flexible drop-off and pick-up times are common, catering to parents' varied work schedules.

Homeschooling in Lagos

Homeschooling in Lagos is an option, though the government does not officially recognise it. There’s no specific legal framework around homeschooling here, so parents have a great deal of flexibility in how they choose to educate their children at home. This makes it an attractive alternative to the high costs of international schools.

Families can pick from various curricula, including the Nigerian national curriculum or international options such as the British, American, or IB programmes. Some parents prefer Montessori or Waldorf-inspired approaches, while others mix and match to create a personalised educational experience for their children.

Homeschooling support is growing in Lagos. Communities like Homeschool Network and WeProject Homeschool offer resources, workshops, and networking opportunities. Many international schools also offer distance learning programmes, giving parents access to structured curricula and materials.

Useful links

• Homeschool Network – Lagos

Special-needs education in Lagos

Thanks to initiatives aimed at promoting inclusive education, special-needs education in Lagos has made notable strides in recent years.

The Lagos State Inclusive Education Policy prohibits schools from denying access to children with disabilities, emphasising that mainstream schools must accommodate students with special needs. As a result, many schools are working to create more supportive learning environments through teacher training and infrastructure improvements.

Some schools in Lagos have ramped up efforts by providing additional support, such as counsellors and assistant teachers, to help integrate children with special needs into regular classrooms. NGOs are also contributing by offering specialised training programmes for teachers to better adapt their methods for diverse learning needs.

In terms of specialised facilities, there are several dedicated special-needs schools in Lagos, particularly in areas like Ikoyi and Victoria Island. These institutions are well-regarded for their tailored services, although the number of such schools remains low compared to demand. Families in more remote areas often face challenges accessing these schools, which can involve long commutes.

Cost is another factor to consider, as tuition fees for special-needs schools can be high. While some schools offer scholarships or financial assistance, many families find these costs prohibitive.

Tutors in Lagos

Private tutors in Lagos are an excellent option if your child requires extra academic support. You can find tutors through various platforms, such as PrepClass, Tuteria, and Superprof, which connect students with experienced tutors across a range of subjects.

Parents frequently seek tutoring for standardised test preparation, including exams like WAEC and JAMB and international qualifications like SAT or Cambridge IGCSE. Tutoring fees in Lagos vary depending on the tutor’s qualifications and subject.

STEM subjects like mathematics, physics, and chemistry tend to command higher rates due to demand and complexity. Language tutoring, particularly for English, French, and Spanish, is also highly sought after.

Useful links

• PrepClass – Private Tutors in Lagos
• Tuteria – Find Tutors in Nigeria
• Superprof – Private Tutors in Lagos

Most expats will opt to send their children to international private schools in Lagos, of which there are a number to choose from. As a major city in Nigeria, schools in Lagos offer myriad curricula and languages for expat children to gain a well-rounded education, including English, American, French, Dutch and international programmes of study.

The standard of education in these schools is high, but so are the tuition fees. If you’re working in Nigeria as an expat, try to negotiate an allowance for this as part of your employment package.

Below is a list of some of the most popular international schools in Lagos.

International schools in Lagos

American International School of Lagos

The American International School of Lagos (AISL) is a well-established, non-profit school offering a diverse, inquiry-based education for students aged 3 to 19. With a focus on both academic excellence and personal development, AISL provides an American/International standards-based curriculum alongside the prestigious International Baccalaureate Diploma, preparing students for top universities worldwide within a supportive and values-driven environment.

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: American and International Baccalaureate 
Ages: 3 to 19 
Website: www.aislagos.org

Avi-Cenna International School

Avi-Cenna International School is an independent, co-educational day and boarding school in Lagos, offering a nurturing environment for children aged 2.5 to 16. Focusing on academic excellence, cultural diversity, and personal growth, the school provides a well-rounded education encouraging curiosity, creativity, and leadership, helping students thrive in a global community.

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: British (English National Curriculum and Cambridge IGCSE)
Ages: 2.5 to 16 
Website: www.avi-cenna.com

British International School

British International School Lagos is a co-educational school offering the British National Curriculum alongside key Nigerian elements. Located in a serene area of Victoria Island, the school boasts state-of-the-art facilities and a diverse community, providing students with a well-rounded education that promotes academic excellence, empathy, and 21st-century skills.

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: British (English National Curriculum, Cambridge IGCSE, and A-Levels)
Ages: 11 to 18 
Website: www.bisnigeria.org

CIS Lagos

Children’s International School (CIS) in Lagos offers a high-quality British curriculum for day and boarding students, providing education from Nursery to A-Levels. With a modern, secure campus and a focus on academic excellence and holistic development, CIS nurtures students to become confident, resilient, and well-rounded individuals ready to thrive globally.

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: British (English National Curriculum, Cambridge IGCSE, and A-Levels)
Ages: 2 to 18
Website: www.cislagos.org

Grange School

Grange School in Ikeja GRA, Lagos, is a prestigious British international school offering a co-educational day and boarding experience for students from Nursery to Cambridge IGCSE. Established in 1958, the school combines the English National and Cambridge curricula with a strong focus on Nigerian culture, providing a dynamic and supportive environment where students excel academically and develop as confident, well-rounded global leaders.

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: British (English National Curriculum and Cambridge IGCSE)
Ages: 4 to 16 
Website: www.grangeschool.com

Lagos Preparatory School

LPSS offers a nurturing British curriculum for children aged 18 months to 16 years, providing a balanced education that includes core subjects alongside sports, music, art, and languages. With a focus on academic excellence and holistic development, LPSS fosters creativity, critical thinking, and community-minded global citizens in a supportive and engaging environment.

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: British (English National Curriculum and Cambridge IGCSE)
Ages: 1.5 to 16 
Website: www.lagosprepikoyi.com.ng

Lekki British School

Lekki British School, the first British boarding school in Lagos, offers a traditional British education in a caring and disciplined environment for students from preschool to high school. Focusing on academic achievement, sports, and personal development, the school provides outstanding facilities and a holistic approach that supports each student’s unique talents and growth.

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: British (English National Curriculum, Cambridge IGCSE, and A-Levels)
Ages: 1.5 to 18 
Website: www.lekkibritishschool.org

Lycée Français Louis Pasteur

Lycée Français Louis Pasteur (LFLP) in Lagos provides a comprehensive French education from Kindergarten to the baccalaureate, preparing students for prestigious universities worldwide. With a strong focus on academic excellence, cultural diversity, and multilingualism, LFLP fosters critical thinking, creativity, and global citizenship in a nurturing and inclusive environment.

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: French 
Ages: 3 to 18 
Website: www.lflp-lagos.com

Netherlands International School Lagos

The Netherlands International School Lagos (NISL) is a small, non-profit primary school in Ikoyi offering a Dutch, British, and EYFS curriculum for children aged 18 months to 11 years. Emphasising individualised learning in small groups, NISL fosters a nurturing and diverse environment where children of all nationalities thrive academically and socially, with a strong sense of community.

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: Dutch, British (English National Curriculum) and International Primary Curriculum 
Ages: 18 months to 11 
Website: www.nislagos.org

St Saviour’s School Ikoyi

St. Saviour’s School Ikoyi offers a world-class British curriculum for children aged 4 to 11, providing a personalised and holistic education within a caring and inclusive environment. With a strong focus on academic excellence, character development, and global citizenship, the school fosters a diverse community where each child is encouraged to always excel.

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: British (English National Curriculum) and International Primary Curriculum 
Ages: 4 to 11 
Website: www.stsavioursschikoyi.org

Lagos is a vibrant city, and when you first arrive, you’ll likely find your senses overwhelmed by the chaos, noise, and constant traffic. The lifestyle in Lagos moves quickly, and with an exploding population, it is now the largest city in Africa. In Lagos, hustle and bustle are part of the daily experience.

There are pros and cons to living in Lagos. Lagos is considered one of the world’s least liveable cities in terms of healthcare, infrastructure, political stability, and education. As you explore, you’ll encounter drastic wealth inequality that you may never get used to.

Despite the challenges, Nigerians are known for their warmth, and Lagosians are no exception. They have immense pride in their cultural heritage and are often eager to share stories about their country. Even (or especially) in the city’s sprawling slum areas, there’s a palpable energy and creativity as locals strive to make a living and build their future.

Moving to Lagos undoubtedly presents obstacles, and expats view it as a hardship post. That said, once you adjust to the inevitable culture shock, there is much more to discover beyond the power cuts, traffic jams, and overcrowding. Lagos is brimming with experiences, offering exciting cultures and unmissable opportunities to discover.

Shopping in Lagos

Shopping in Lagos is an eclectic and colourful experience, whether you’re browsing vibrant markets, sprawling malls, or small boutique shops. If you venture into the local markets, be prepared to haggle. Experienced shoppers agree the best tactic is to start with a third of the asking price and negotiate towards a fair middle ground, around half of the original price.

The city’s modern malls are stocked with both local and international brands. Fashion here is a unique mix of African and Western styles, and it’s quite common to have custom clothing made by tailors. Among the most popular malls is Ikeja City Mall on the Lagos mainland, one of the largest in Nigeria. Other great shopping spots near well-known expat neighbourhoods include the Kingsway Mall, Festival Mall, and The Palms Shopping Mall.

Eating out in Lagos

Lagos is a cosmopolitan city, a melting pot where African, Asian, and Western influences come together, especially in its culinary scene. You’ll find plenty of modern, upscale restaurants offering various dishes, from traditional Nigerian cuisine to international favourites. Indian, Chinese, Lebanese, and West African restaurants are concentrated in the more affluent parts of town, particularly Victoria Island and Ikoyi. 

Meanwhile, the city's commercial streets are buzzing with food vendors serving local flavours. The city’s traditional staples include leafy green vegetables, hearty rice dishes like jollof rice, and richly flavoured stews, typically served with cassava or yam flour.

Nightlife and entertainment in Lagos

If you’re moving to Lagos, adjusting to living in such a large, lively city might take some time. You may find yourself in gated communities, somewhat insulated from everyday life in Lagos. But if you step out of the bubble, you’ll be rewarded with a true taste of African culture, energy, and excitement that only Lagos can offer.

Art, entertainment, and music are woven into the fabric of Lagos culture, and you’ll find a thriving nightlife in this bustling city. Popular areas for nightlife include Victoria Island and Lekki. Lagos is known across West Africa for its vibrant music scene, where nightclubs and live music venues are everywhere. Whether you’re a fan of Afrobeats, Western pop, or traditional African rhythms, you’ll have plenty of options to enjoy.

Lagos is also the beating heart of Nigeria’s film industry, Nollywood. It’s Africa’s largest film industry, producing many movies every year. If you’re interested in the arts, you’ll be excited to know that the city hosts major film festivals like the Africa International Film Festival (AFRIFF), drawing local talent and international attention.

Sports and outdoor activities

Lagos offers a wide range of sports and outdoor activities, so if you’re a tennis, swimming, football, or basketball fan, you’ll find plenty of places to play. The city is rapidly developing its sports infrastructure, with new stadiums constantly popping up to provide more venues for local teams and sporting events.

For a more laid-back experience, country clubs are ideal for swimming, squash, and table tennis, or simply socialising with friends. If golf is more your speed, you’ll find popular clubs in both Ikoyi and Ikeja, offering beautiful courses amidst the urban landscape.

Lagos’s coastal location means the city is full of hidden gems like Landmark Beach and Tarkwa Bay, perfect for relaxing or enjoying water sports. Tarkwa Bay, accessible only by boat, is a favourite for swimming and surfing, while Landmark Beach provides more leisure activities in a lively environment.

Despite its rapid urbanisation, Lagos is also making strides in preserving its natural habitats. The Lekki Conservation Centre is an impressive example of ecotourism, offering a canopy walkway that gives you a bird’s-eye view of the wetlands. Here, you can enjoy peaceful nature walks, birdwatching, or even a picnic, all while learning about conservation efforts in the area.

Where to meet people and make friends in Lagos

Moving to a new city can often feel isolating, especially when you’re learning how to get around a bustling metropolis like Lagos. Meeting people and making friends is an essential part of settling in. Fortunately, Lagos offers a range of social clubs, interest groups, and expat communities that can help you build connections and feel more at home.

Book Club, Lagos

If you’re an avid reader, The Book Club, Lagos, provides a relaxed environment where literature lovers can discuss their favourite books and discover new reads. It’s a great place to share recommendations and meet people with similar interests.

Lagos International Women’s Society

Lagos International Women’s Society is a vibrant community for women from all backgrounds to connect, share experiences, and support each other. They organise social events, charity projects, and professional networking opportunities, making it a great way to meet women in Lagos.

Lagos Food Bank Initiative

If you’re passionate about giving back to the community, the Lagos Food Bank Initiative provides an excellent opportunity to meet like-minded individuals while contributing to charitable causes. The organisation focuses on fighting hunger and malnutrition in Lagos, with regular volunteer events where expats and locals can connect.

Ikoyi Club 1938

Ikoyi Club is one of the most prestigious and historical social clubs in Lagos, offering various recreational and networking opportunities. The club caters to a diverse membership of professionals and families, providing sports facilities, events, and social gatherings.

Lagos Polo Club

Lagos Polo Club is a prestigious venue for polo enthusiasts and a popular spot for networking. Whether you play polo or just enjoy the sport, the club hosts social events that provide opportunities to meet both locals and expats.

Business Club Ikeja

Focused on professional development and business networking, Business Club Ikeja is where entrepreneurs and business professionals meet to discuss trends, share insights, and collaborate. The club organises events that foster a productive environment for career growth.

Lagos’s growing population and rapid development have significantly strained the city’s public transport system. Traffic congestion and pollution only add to the chaos in this sprawling metropolis. Navigating through this bustling environment can be daunting, particularly if you’re new to the city.

The most common forms of public transport in Lagos include taxis, buses, and motorbike taxis, known locally as okadas. While these options contribute to the city’s lively atmosphere, they can also be unpredictable, with some drivers being notoriously reckless. Given this, many expats prefer to avoid public transport altogether, opting instead to own a car, often with the added convenience of a personal driver.

Driving in Lagos

Driving in Lagos is usually the most practical option for getting around, although that doesn’t always mean driving yourself. Many expats find hiring a professional driver more convenient and less stressful.

You can drive for the first three months of your stay using your national driving licence from home. If you’re staying longer, you’ll need to apply for a Nigerian driving licence. Be sure to plan ahead, as the process involves submitting proof of residency and passing local requirements.

Lagos roads are notoriously hectic. While it’s possible to drive yourself, you might find it easier and safer to employ a professional driver who knows the city’s quirks. Many expats, particularly those working for large companies, benefit from being provided a car and driver.

Traffic congestion in Lagos is a serious issue. Despite efforts to improve the city’s public transport and road networks, spending hours travelling just a few miles is not uncommon. Always plan your journeys well in advance, especially when time-sensitive, like dropping the children off at school. Giving yourself extra time can help ease the frustration of getting stuck in traffic.

Useful links

• Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC)

Public transport in Lagos

Public transport in Lagos is evolving rapidly, and you might be surprised by some new developments if you’re just arriving. While improvements have been slow in the past, the city is making significant strides in transforming its transport infrastructure, with new initiatives offering better options for getting around.

Buses

The Lagos Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system has become an integral part of the city’s public transport network, replacing many of the older molue and danfo buses. The BRT operates on dedicated lanes, giving it a slight edge over the usual congestion on Lagos roads. 

Buses are colour-coded in red or blue and connect key areas like the mainland and islands. While the service is improving, it’s important to remember that queues can get long, and buses may be crowded, especially during peak hours. That said, if you’ve got a bit of patience, the BRT is a reliable way to get from A to B without the stress of driving.

Ferries

In a city blessed with abundant waterways, ferries are becoming an increasingly popular alternative to road transport. The Lagos State Government is investing in water transport, adding new ferries to boost services and reduce road congestion. You can now catch a ferry from terminals like the Five Cowries Terminal, which offers modern facilities and even a waterfront bar to enjoy while you wait.

Regular ferry routes connect Lagos Island, Victoria Island, and the mainland, providing a quick and often more peaceful way to travel. With ongoing efforts to upgrade jetties and expand routes, water transport will become a key feature of the city’s commuting options, helping you avoid the typical gridlock of the city’s roads.

Rail

The Lagos Rail Mass Transit (LRMT) network is a cornerstone of Lagos’s plans to modernise its public transport and ease congestion in the city. Managed by the Lagos Metropolitan Area Transport Authority (LAMATA), the system is designed to integrate with existing transport modes such as the Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) and water transport networks. While the development of the rail system has experienced delays due to funding issues and changes in government, recent progress has been promising.

The Blue Line is the first rail line in the network, covering 17 miles (27 km) from Okokomaiko to Marina. The first five stations of the Blue Line officially opened in September 2023, providing a significant boost to Lagos’s transport infrastructure.

The Red Line, which runs from Agbado to Marina, opened in February 2024. This line shares the right-of-way with the Lagos–Kano Standard Gauge Railway and is expected to play a critical role in the city's transport ecosystem. The Red Line will eventually include an Airport Branch, connecting Ikeja to the Murtala Muhammed International Airport (MMIA), further enhancing connectivity in Lagos.

Useful links

• Lagos Metropolitan Area Transport Authority (LAMATA)
• Lagos State Waterways Authority (LASWA)
• BRT Lagos
• Lagos Metropolitan Area Transport Authority (LAMATA) – Rail Services

Taxis in Lagos

When it comes to getting around in Lagos, taxis remain a popular choice. Several companies offer metered or fixed-fare rides, but it’s always a good idea to negotiate the fare before getting in, or at least ensure the meter is running. While you can hail a cab from the street, ordering one ahead of time is much safer and more reliable.

Apps like Uber have become a go-to for many expats and locals alike, offering convenience and peace of mind. In recent years, new ride-hailing services such as inDriver, which lets you negotiate fares directly with the driver, have gained traction.

Okadas

Okadas – motorbike taxis – are an iconic part of Lagos transport. They can carry one passenger (though it’s not unusual to see more) and are much faster than regular taxis, especially during rush hour. That said, riding on an okada can be an adrenaline-filled experience, as drivers often weave through traffic at high speeds and may not always follow the rules of the road. Due to safety concerns, the Lagos government has restricted okadas in many areas, especially in the city centre and on highways.

Kekes

Kekes, or auto rickshaws, are another common sight in Lagos. These three-wheeled vehicles provide a cheaper, quicker way of getting around for short distances. Like okadas, kekes have faced increased restrictions in the city’s central areas and major roads, sparking protests from drivers. The government’s crackdown on both modes of transport stems from concerns over rising accident rates, particularly involving okadas, which have been linked to a high percentage of road accidents recently.

Useful links

• Lagos Ride
• inDriver
• Uber Nigeria

Cycling in Lagos

Although bicycles were once a more common sight on Nigerian roads, the rise of motorised transport has made cycling in Lagos challenging and, at times, unsafe. The city’s heavy traffic and pollution don’t make it easy for cyclists, and dedicated cycling lanes are still in short supply.

But the infrastructure is gradually changing. The Lagos State Government is now prioritising sustainable transport with initiatives like the Non-Motorised Transport (NMT) Policy, which includes plans for dedicated bicycle lanes and parking facilities.

Besides these infrastructure projects, the city has regular cycling events and competitions. The annual Cycling Lagos event is a major draw for cycling enthusiasts, professionals, and even corporate executives, promoting health and community spirit. You can also join local cycling groups through social media platforms, where cyclists regularly meet for group rides, fostering a growing cycling culture in Lagos.

Useful links

• Cycling Lagos

Walking in Lagos

Many Lagosians rely on walking, especially for short distances, but the city isn’t known for being particularly pedestrian-friendly. Pavements, where they exist, are often poorly maintained, and crossing roads can be hazardous due to drivers who may not stop for pedestrians. 

That said, there are ongoing efforts to improve walking conditions. The Lagos Sidewalk Challenge, launched by the state government in partnership with Walk21, is actively assessing walking conditions and investing in better pedestrian infrastructure.

New pavements and crossings are being built, particularly in areas like Lagos Island, as part of broader plans to make the city safer and more accessible for those on foot. While Lagos may not yet rival cities known for their walkability, the improvements being made are steps in the right direction. If you enjoy walking, it’s still best to stay cautious, especially at night. Stick to well-lit areas, and if possible, avoid walking alone.

Useful links

• Walk21 Lagos Sidewalk Challenge