Living in Amsterdam as an expat

Amsterdam has long been one of the world’s top travel spots, but the capital of the Netherlands is fast becoming a preferred expat destination too. A culturally diverse city, rich in history and tradition, Amsterdam boasts pretty canals, jaw-dropping architecture, and a phenomenal artistic heritage. 

Visitors are drawn to Amsterdam for more than just its photo-worthy canals; many tourists come to experience the illicit thrills of its Red-Light District and coffee shops. Be that as it may, those who choose to make the city their long-term home tend to stay for the laid-back lifestyle.

Although you’ll share Amsterdam’s high quality of life with locals, expats often find their experience shaped by different dynamics. Language can also play a role; most Dutch people speak English fluently, but learning Dutch opens more doors socially and professionally. Social life may initially revolve around expat groups and events designed for newcomers.

Lifestyle in Amsterdam

Working in Amsterdam

The job market in Amsterdam is buzzing, making it an attractive city for ambitious expats. Working in Amsterdam means you’ll find opportunities in thriving industries like technology, finance, and creative fields. The city’s status as a global tech hub draws both innovative startups and major players in fintech and software development. Creative professionals thrive too, with design, media, and advertising contributing to the economy.

If you’re from outside the EU, be prepared for the paperwork. Securing a work visa or residence permit usually requires employer sponsorship. Highly skilled migrants may benefit from streamlined processes, but knowing the rules is crucial to securing your spot in this dynamic city.

Working in Amsterdam
Work Permits in the Netherlands

Finding accommodation in Amsterdam

Finding accommodation in Amsterdam can feel like navigating a maze due to its competitive housing market. Recent policies like the Affordable Rent Act aim to cap rents for middle-segment properties, making housing somewhat more accessible.

Many expats look to the suburbs for a more budget-friendly option. Amsterdam-Noord has emerged as a lively area with modern housing and cultural hotspots, while Nieuw-West offers affordable homes with excellent links to the city centre. Popular neighbourhoods like Bos en Lommer and Indische Buurt in Amsterdam-Oost provide diverse communities and lower rents without sacrificing convenience.

Renting Accommodation in Amsterdam
Best Places to Live in Amsterdam

Cost of living in Amsterdam

Perhaps the greatest downside is that living in Amsterdam comes with a high price tag, but it’s worth it for many expats seeking a top-tier lifestyle. While groceries are relatively affordable, dining out and housing are the biggest expenses. Compared to cities like London or Paris, Amsterdam offers a slightly lower cost of living, but the gap is closing.

Cost of Living in Amsterdam

Living in Amsterdam with children

Living in Amsterdam with children means enjoying a wealth of family-friendly activities and attractions. The NEMO Science Museum offers interactive exhibits that captivate young minds, while ARTIS Amsterdam Royal Zoo delights with its diverse animal displays, aquarium, and planetarium. Parks like Vondelpark and Amstelpark provide playgrounds, open spaces, and even petting zoos, perfect for family outings. Canal cruises also offer a unique way to experience the city from the water.

Childcare is accessible and varied, ranging from daycare centres (kinderdagverblijf) to home-based childminders (gastouders), catering to children from six weeks to four years old.

Healthcare in Amsterdam is also some of the best in the world. Expats who are from outside the EU should secure private medical insurance to avoid incurring hefty bills.

Healthcare and Hospitals in Amsterdam

Finding a school in Amsterdam

Finding a good school in Amsterdam is straightforward, thanks to the city’s superlative education system. International schools offer comprehensive curricula, often integrating Dutch and English. Amsterdam stands out among European cities for its extensive network of bilingual schools, providing flexibility and inclusivity for diverse learners.

School and Education for Expats in Amsterdam
Best International Schools in Amsterdam

Getting around in Amsterdam

With an efficient public transport network and legendary bicycle culture, getting around in Amsterdam is a breeze. The city’s buses, trams, and metro services are operated by GVB, offering extensive connectivity across Amsterdam.

Cycling is the undisputed king of the commute here. The city continues to invest in cyclist-friendly infrastructure, from expanded bike paths to safety measures at high-risk intersections.

Public Transport, Driver’s Licences, and Driving in Amsterdam

Climate and weather in Amsterdam

Climate and weather in Amsterdam are famously mild yet unpredictable. The city sees rainfall throughout the year, so having a waterproof jacket is a must. Winters bring frosty mornings, while summers are pleasantly warm, perfect for outdoor events and canal-side lounging. On rainy days, Amsterdam’s world-class museums and cosy cafés ensure you’ll never be short of things to do.

Climate Charts for Amsterdam

Amsterdam's weather is famously unpredictable, making it essential to plan ahead. Rain showers can catch you off guard at any time, particularly during the colder months from October to February. Keep the rain at bay with a sturdy umbrella, a reliable waterproof jacket, and shoes that won't let you down. Carrying a waterproof bag or cover is also a smart way to protect your belongings, especially electronics.

Summers in Amsterdam are mild, with temperatures ranging from 68°F (20°C) to 71°F (22°C), while winters can pack a frosty punch, often dropping to freezing. Dressing in layers is the best way to adapt to these fluctuating conditions. Stay ahead of the curve by checking the forecast and gearing up for any sudden weather twists.

If you're looking to move to Europe, there are few destinations as exciting as Amsterdam. The lifestyle in Amsterdam is energetic, offering a rich blend of culture, history, and modern amenities that attract people from around the globe. While the fast-moving housing market and high cost of living might pose challenges, the city's unique charm and opportunities often outweigh these concerns.

You will need to consider the pros and cons of moving to Amsterdam before setting your plans into motion. We list a few of those below.

Lifestyle in Amsterdam

+ PRO: Rich in culture and history

Living in Amsterdam means having world-class cultural attractions right on your doorstep. From the expansive Vondelpark, perfect for leisurely walks and outdoor activities, to Westerpark's bustling cultural hub at Westergasfabriek, the city's green spaces offer something for everyone. Art enthusiasts can explore renowned galleries like the Rijksmuseum, home to Dutch masterpieces, or the Van Gogh Museum, showcasing the world's largest collection of the artist's works.

Amsterdam’s cultural landscape has evolved to include adaptive reuse of spaces, such as the transformation of former industrial sites into dynamic cultural hubs. This creative energy permeates the city, offering endless opportunities for exploration and inspiration.

+ PRO: Shopping, eating out and nightlife

The lifestyle in Amsterdam is second to none. With quirky boutiques, cutting-edge fashion outlets, and a legendary culinary scene, the city satisfies even the most discerning tastes. The nightlife is just as lively, with options ranging from intimate jazz clubs to energetic dance venues. Whether you're discovering hidden gems in De Pijp or experiencing the buzz of the Jordaan, Amsterdam offers unforgettable experiences at every turn.

Lifestyle in Amsterdam

Cost of living in Amsterdam

- CON: Expensive city

As a major European capital, Amsterdam has a high cost of living comparable to other large capital cities of the continent, such as Rome and Vienna. Housing, utilities, groceries, and transport add significantly to the expenses.

+ PRO: Good quality of life

In Amsterdam, the old adage that you get what you pay for rings true. Pricey as it may be, you'll be able to live well. The city's excellent healthcare, efficient public transport, and rich cultural life make it one of the most desirable places to live globally. In fact, Amsterdam has been rated one of the world’s top cities for quality of life.

Cost of Living in Amsterdam

Accommodation in Amsterdam

+ PRO: Diverse neighbourhood options

Amsterdam's neighbourhoods offer a range of housing styles and atmospheres. If you want proximity to attractions, Centrum provides picturesque canal houses but at a premium. For a family-friendly vibe, Oud-West combines modern housing with access to Vondelpark. Trendy areas like De Pijp cater to those seeking a bohemian lifestyle, while Amsterdam-Noord provides more affordable and spacious options with a creative edge.

- CON: Demand outstrips supply

As a city with a high population density, finding accommodation in Amsterdam can be a challenge. The housing market is fiercely competitive, with rental listings often disappearing within hours. Recent trends indicate that rental availability has decreased significantly, intensifying the competition among tenants.

Once you secure a place, prepare for compact living spaces, especially if you're eyeing the historic canal-side homes in the city centre. The charm of these homes typically comes with higher rental prices and limited square footage.

+ PRO: Adaptive reuse of industrial spaces

Amsterdam excels in turning industrial areas into thriving residential and cultural spaces. Neighbourhoods like Amsterdam-Noord feature innovative housing options and creative hubs, offering a unique blend of living and leisure.

Accommodation in Amsterdam
Best Places to Live in Amsterdam

Education and schools in Amsterdam

+ PRO: Free high-quality local schooling

With government-funded public schooling up to age 16, you won’t need to worry about school fees for most of your child’s school career. Public schools in Amsterdam generally perform well based on international measures, so you can rest assured that you aren’t compromising on quality.

- CON: Most public schools teach in Dutch

If you have older children or are only in Amsterdam in the short term, the language barrier at public schools can be an issue. Young children pick up additional languages more easily, so the earlier they start learning Dutch, the better. While bilingual public schools exist, their limited number can make securing a spot challenging. Early application is highly recommended for parents considering this option.

+ PRO: Wide range of international schools

As the capital of the Netherlands, Amsterdam is a hub for international schools. You’ll find that curricula offered range from Japanese to French to British and beyond. The International Baccalaureate is also popular.

Schooling in Amsterdam
International Schools in Amsterdam

Getting around in Amsterdam

+ PRO: One of the world’s most cycle-friendly cities

Amsterdam’s reputation as a city of cyclists is well earned. Around 60 percent of the city’s population uses bicycles for their daily commute. The government continues to invest in cycling infrastructure, including over 300 miles (500 km) of cycling paths and innovative facilities like underwater bike parking near major stations. Ongoing initiatives aim to expand this network and reduce car traffic, making it even safer and more convenient to get around on two wheels.

+ PRO: Good transport network

Getting around in Amsterdam is easy, with many public transport options to choose from, including the metro, buses, trams and trains. Major improvements, such as the Oranje Loper project, promise even better service. For international travellers, direct Eurostar services to London resume in 2025, adding another layer of convenience for commuting and travel.

+ PRO: Easy to travel to neighbouring countries

If you have a bit of wanderlust, you'll be well positioned in Amsterdam. Trains are a popular and easy way of travelling to neighbouring countries such as France, Belgium and Germany. Even London is only five hours away by train and even quicker by air.

Getting Around in Amsterdam

Healthcare in Amsterdam

+ PRO: High-quality healthcare

If you live in Amsterdam, you’ll find yourself in a country with one of the world’s best-rated healthcare systems. Everyone working in the Netherlands is required to have health insurance so that services can be easily accessed. Doctors are highly skilled, and the facilities are top notch.

- CON: Challenges for newcomers

Newcomers may encounter hurdles when accessing healthcare in Amsterdam. Registering with a GP is essential, but high demand can make it difficult to find one accepting new patients. Additionally, understanding the Dutch healthcare system and managing insurance requirements can be initially confusing.

+ PRO: Superior health outcomes

Life expectancy in the Netherlands is above the EU average, reflecting the effectiveness of its healthcare system in delivering positive results.

Hospitals in Amsterdam
Healthcare and Medical Insurance in the Netherlands

Amsterdam’s major industries include technology, finance, engineering, logistics, fashion, and media. If you have experience in areas like AI, fintech, or sustainable energy, your skills will be in high demand here, making it fairly easy to find work in Amsterdam.

By and large, Amsterdam is a vibrant city with a thriving economy. Like many places, its economy faced challenges during the pandemic, but key sectors such as technology and healthcare have led the recovery.

Job market in Amsterdam

The job market in Amsterdam is shaped by its finance and technology sectors. The finance industry has a rich history of innovation, from creating the world’s first central bank to becoming a global leader in fintech, attracting top-tier talent from around the world.

Amsterdam’s tech scene is equally dynamic. With major companies like LinkedIn, Tesla, and Netflix operating here, the city offers fantastic opportunities for IT professionals. AI, machine learning, and cybersecurity skills are trending, especially in fintech and startups, as companies embrace digital transformation.

Finding a job in Amsterdam

Many professionals move to Amsterdam with a job already secured or through an intra-company transfer, which involves relocating within the same company to an overseas branch. If you’re starting your job search locally, competition can be stiff, particularly for roles requiring specialised skills.

Being fluent in Dutch can be a game changer, particularly in client-facing roles or industries such as healthcare and public services. While many companies operate in English, knowing Dutch gives you access to more opportunities and helps you integrate into the workplace culture.

Consider online job portals like LinkedIn, which is ideal for professional networking, Monsterboard for local roles, and Indeed for a wide range of opportunities. The UWV (Employee Insurance Agency) also offers job listings and essential resources on work permits. Registering with reputable recruitment agencies can connect you with hidden opportunities tailored to your expertise.

Note that if you’re from outside the EU, you’ll need a work permit to legally work in the Netherlands. These can be tricky to obtain because the Dutch employer must prove that an EU citizen could not fill the role in question.

Work Permits for the Netherlands

Useful links

• Monsterboard
• Indeed
• UWV Job Listings

Work culture in Amsterdam

Work-life balance is highly valued in Amsterdam. You’ll find that while hard work is appreciated during office hours, your personal time is respected through policies such as strict limits on overtime and clear boundaries between work and leisure. The city’s culture encourages a healthy separation between work and leisure.

Dutch labour law supports employees with favourable conditions. Maximum working hours are nine hours a day or 45 hours a week. While Dutch law guarantees 20 days of paid leave annually, most companies extend this to 30 days, along with public holidays. There’s a growing trend of flexible work arrangements, such as remote work policies and compressed work weeks, helping employees balance professional and personal commitments.

Whether you’re working in a multinational corporation or a local business, you’ll notice that collaboration and equality are central to the Dutch workplace ethos. Multinational companies often provide structured career progression and international opportunities, while local businesses embrace egalitarian and consensus-driven approaches.

Business Culture in the Netherlands

Finding affordable accommodation in Amsterdam can be challenging. As one of Europe’s cultural and business hubs, the city’s popularity creates a high demand for housing, often outpacing supply. Even properties of lower quality are snapped up quickly, making the search for a place to live an uphill struggle.

With rising accommodation costs, especially in and around the city centre, you might consider options in the outlying suburbs or smaller villages surrounding Amsterdam. These areas can offer more space and sometimes a better sense of community without being too far from the action.

Areas and suburbs in Amsterdam

Living in Amsterdam offers a harmonious blend of historic charm and contemporary convenience. Each neighbourhood has its own flavour, making it important to find the area that fits your lifestyle. Whether you prioritise green spaces, cultural attractions, or proximity to international schools, there’s a neighbourhood for you.

Oud-West offers an energetic atmosphere with trendy cafés, bustling shopping streets, and the iconic Vondelpark for relaxing strolls. It strikes a balance between city energy and tranquillity, making it a favourite among families and single expats alike. Similarly, Amsterdam-Zuid blends peaceful living with premium amenities, including excellent schools and green spaces like the Rijksmuseum gardens.

For those seeking a quieter vibe, Watergraafsmeer offers spacious homes, local parks, and a sophisticated vibe. Alternatively, IJburg’s waterfront living and sustainable design make it a standout option. Both areas offer excellent transport links and community-focused living, which is ideal for families and professionals.

Read more about the Best (and Worst) Areas and Suburbs in Amsterdam.

Types of accommodation in Amsterdam

You’ll encounter a variety of housing options in Amsterdam, but apartments dominate the market, especially in the inner city. These are often compact yet thoughtfully designed, reflecting the efficient use of space typical in Dutch homes. Prices can be steep, reflecting the strong demand.

Amsterdam apartments generally come with essential amenities, including basic kitchen appliances such as stoves and refrigerators. Semi-furnished properties often provide flooring and window coverings, while fully furnished units include all the essentials for a comfortable stay. Some apartments may offer in-unit laundry facilities, although shared spaces are also common. Internet connectivity is widely available, but you’ll usually need to set up your own contract.

Serviced apartments are another popular option, especially for business travellers or short-term residents. These come fully equipped with extras like housekeeping, laundry services, and access to on-site gyms or spas. They may come at a premium but offer unmatched convenience.

You’ll likely need to look beyond the city limits for more space or a garden. Suburban areas often provide larger homes, usually at a lower cost, while still offering excellent transport links to Amsterdam’s centre.

Finding accommodation in Amsterdam

Finding accommodation in Amsterdam can feel like a marathon. High demand and limited supply mean that being well-prepared and proactive is essential. Starting your search early gives you the best chance of securing a suitable property.

Online property portals are a reliable starting point for your housing search. Websites like Funda, Pararius, and Kamernet offer extensive listings for a variety of budgets and preferences. Regularly checking these platforms ensures you stay updated on new listings in the competitive market.

Social media can also be a powerful tool for finding housing opportunities. Joining expat groups on Facebook or engaging in local forums allows you to tap into informal listings that might not appear on traditional platforms. Many expats share housing leads in these groups, making it easier to connect with the right opportunity.

Working with estate agents (makelaars) can save you time and effort. Agents often have access to exclusive listings and can assist with understanding the legalities of the rental process. In the Netherlands, the tenant typically pays the estate agent’s fee, so factor this into your budget when choosing this route.

Useful links

• Funda
• Pararius
• Kamernet

Renting accommodation in Amsterdam

Understanding the process of renting accommodation in Amsterdam is key to making a smooth transition. Before signing a tenancy agreement, ensure you are familiar with the requirements and terms that govern the rental process in the Netherlands.

Making an application

When applying for a rental, landlords typically request proof of identity, such as a valid passport or ID card, and proof of income, such as recent payslips. Landlords often apply the '30 percent rule', meaning your rent should not exceed 30 percent of your gross monthly income.

Be prepared to provide additional documents, including bank statements, an employment contract, and reference letters from previous landlords or employers. Having these ready can give you an edge in Amsterdam’s competitive rental market.

If your income does not meet the criteria, a guarantor may strengthen your application. Ensure your guarantor is ready to provide the necessary documentation to support your case.

Leases

Rental agreements in Amsterdam come in two forms: fixed-period leases and indefinite contracts. Fixed-term agreements specify a start and end date, although as of July 2024, they are generally restricted to specific cases like student housing. Indefinite contracts offer greater security, as landlords cannot terminate them without a lawful reason. Always check whether your agreement aligns with your long-term needs.

The lease will outline key terms, including the rent amount, payment schedule, house rules, and maintenance responsibilities. While verbal agreements are legally valid, having a written contract provides clarity and protection.

Deposits

Security deposits usually equal one or two months’ rent. To ensure you get your deposit back, thoroughly document the property’s condition when you move in. Take photographs and make detailed notes of any existing issues. At the end of your tenancy, leave the property clean and attend the final inspection with your landlord to address any concerns.

Terminating the lease

Termination conditions vary depending on your lease. Fixed-term contracts typically end on the specified date, while indefinite contracts require notice from either party. Tenants are generally required to provide at least one month’s notice. Follow the terms in your agreement to avoid complications or penalties.

Read more about Renting Accommodation in the Netherlands.

Utilities in Amsterdam

Utilities are often not included in the rent, so clarifying this in your agreement is essential. You’ll likely need to arrange electricity, gas, water, waste, and internet services yourself.

Electricity and gas

Electricity and gas in Amsterdam are typically bundled for convenience, with major providers including Vattenfall, Eneco, and Essent. These companies offer various energy plans, including green energy options.

To set up your services, contact your chosen provider with your address, move-in date, and initial meter readings. Most providers allow online setup and billing; payments are typically made monthly via direct debit. Accurate initial meter readings ensure fair billing from the start.

The Netherlands is phasing out natural gas, with district heating systems and electric heat pumps becoming popular alternatives. Safety regulations require gas installations to be certified and inspected annually, and carbon monoxide detectors are mandatory in rental properties.

Water

Amsterdam’s water is known for its exceptional quality, thanks to advanced treatment processes. Water undergoes multiple filtration stages, including natural sand filtration, which enriches it with minerals while removing bacteria and impurities. Continuous monitoring ensures compliance with EU standards so you can enjoy crystal-clear water.

To set up water services, new residents must register with Waternet, the city’s main provider. Registration is straightforward and can be done online, with billing typically based on a mix of fixed charges and actual consumption. Payments are usually automated via direct debit.

Bins and recycling

Amsterdam has a robust recycling system that prioritises sustainability and efficiency. Residents must separate household waste into designated categories, ensuring materials are properly recycled. Colour-coded bins make this straightforward: green for organic waste, blue for paper and cardboard, yellow for plastics and metals, black for general waste, and white or clear for glass.

Improper waste disposal can lead to fines, so adhering to local recycling regulations is essential. Items like batteries, chemicals, and electronics require special handling and must be taken to designated collection points. Similarly, bulky waste such as furniture or appliances should be scheduled for collection or delivered to a recycling station.

Internet

Amsterdam is well-served by various internet service providers (ISPs), offering packages tailored to different needs. Providers like KPN and Ziggo deliver reliable and high-speed connections, with speeds ranging from 100Mbps to 1Gbps. Fibre-optic options are increasingly common, ensuring flawless connectivity for work and leisure. Bundled packages that include internet, TV, and phone services are also widely available, making it easy to meet your connectivity needs in one go.

Setting up your internet service promptly after moving in is essential. Check your rental agreement to see if internet is included, and confirm the available options in your area. Some providers may have waiting periods for installation, so it’s best to plan ahead. Many ISPs provide multilingual customer service to help you manage the process effortlessly.

Useful links

• Vattenfall, Eneco, and Essent
• Waternet
• Municipality of Amsterdam – Waste and Recycling
• KPN, Ziggo, Odido (formerly T-Mobile Thuis), and Youfone

The best places to live in Amsterdam

Living in Amsterdam offers a unique blend of old-world charm and modern innovation, perfectly suited to globally mobile, business-minded expats. This city provides an ideal environment for professionals seeking a balance between work and lifestyle.

Here are some of the top areas and suburbs in Amsterdam offering prime expat-friendly accommodation, with amenities like international schools, cultural attractions, and excellent transport links making them ideal for expats.

Read more about Utilities and Renting Accommodation in Amsterdam.

Family-friendly areas of Amsterdam

Amsterdam Oud-West

Oud-West offers you the best of both worlds – the leisure perks of the city centre paired with touches of nature. From trendy cafés and museums to lively shopping streets like the Overtoom, you’ll always find something to do. And don’t forget Vondelpark, a favourite spot for locals and visitors alike.

Residents in Oud-West include students, professionals, and expats, enjoying larger houses and even hidden gardens that add a touch of serenity to the area.

Amsterdam-Zuid

In Amsterdam-Zuid, you’ll find a blend of peaceful living and premium amenities. This upscale area is perfect for families, offering playgrounds, parks, and exceptional schools, including the British School of Amsterdam. With landmarks like the Rijksmuseum and the Stedelijk Museum, as well as high-end shopping, there’s no shortage of ways to spend your time.

Zuid’s well-maintained infrastructure and proximity to Vondelpark make it a top choice for families looking for a balanced lifestyle.

Watergraafsmeer

Watergraafsmeer stands out as one of Amsterdam’s greenest residential areas. Whether you’re relaxing in your garden or enjoying a stroll through local parks like Frankendael Park, this neighbourhood is all about outdoor living. It’s also home to the Jaap Edenbaan ice-skating rink, making it perfect for active families.

The area offers a quiet, cosmopolitan vibe with reputable schools and a variety of good restaurants and bars to discover, making it ideal for families seeking suburban peace with city accessibility.

Westerpark

If you’re raising a family, Westerpark is an excellent choice. This neighbourhood combines good schools with cultural attractions like the Westergasfabriek, a vibrant cultural hub hosting events and family-friendly activities. Designer boutiques, cafés, and a lively nightlife scene ensure there’s always something happening here.

Westerpark is known for its community markets and festivals and expansive green spaces with ponds and playgrounds, adding to its charm for both residents and visitors.

IJburg

IJburg, a modern artificial archipelago in eastern Amsterdam, is ideal for families seeking waterfront living with a suburban feel. This area features contemporary architecture, spacious homes, and many outdoor spaces like beaches and parks. With new tram connections improving access to the city centre, IJburg is a rising star in Amsterdam’s housing market.

You’ll find a laid-back vibe here, complemented by focusing on sustainable living and amenities designed for families.

Amstelveen

Located just south of Amsterdam, Amstelveen is a haven for families seeking a quieter lifestyle. This leafy suburb offers spacious homes, excellent international schools, and family-friendly amenities like parks and playgrounds. The proximity to Amsterdam makes it a popular choice for expats who want suburban tranquillity without sacrificing urban convenience.

Houthavens

Houthavens is a former timber port, now transformed into a sustainable residential area. With eco-friendly homes and abundant green spaces, it’s perfect for families who value environmentally conscious living. The area also features modern amenities, playgrounds, and access to cultural attractions, offering a harmonious blend of urban life and nature.

Areas for young and single expats in Amsterdam

Centrum

Living in Centrum places you right in the heart of Amsterdam. This bustling area offers small but desirable apartments close to iconic attractions like the Anne Frank House and the Canal Belt. Whether strolling along Singel Canal or exploring De Wallen’s lively streets, you’ll experience the city’s dynamic energy.

Centrum’s excellent connectivity makes it easy to get around, giving you more time to enjoy the world-class dining and cultural experiences on offer.

Recent years have seen significant developments in Centrum’s housing market. Intense demand and limited supply have driven property prices up, with overbidding becoming common. This heightened competition makes securing premium apartments challenging, but the district remains a top choice for those drawn to its cultural richness and urban convenience.

De Baarsjes

Located within the city’s central ring, De Baarsjes is perfect if you prefer a quieter pace of life while still being close to the action. Rembrandtpark offers a green escape, ideal for jogging or walking your dog, while the open-air market on Vespuccistraat brings a touch of local flavour to your doorstep.

This neighbourhood’s affordability and low crime rate make it a popular choice for expats seeking balance and convenience. Known for its multicultural vibe, De Baarsjes offers trendy cafés and boutiques that cater to a youthful, energetic community.

Indische Buurt

Indische Buurt in eastern Amsterdam is a diverse neighbourhood with a rich expat history. Over half of the area’s residents are foreign-born, creating a cosmopolitan atmosphere where more than 100 languages are spoken. Accommodation here is mainly affordable apartments, offering you value without sacrificing access to the city’s amenities.

With an influx of young professionals and students in recent years, Indische Buurt continues to evolve. Its street festivals, food markets, and art exhibitions reflect a lively cultural scene, making it a lively and inclusive place to live.

Amsterdam-Noord

Amsterdam-Noord, located across the IJ River, has transformed into an exciting cultural hub. Thanks to its creative spaces, trendy eateries, and cultural attractions, it's a favourite among young professionals and artists. The improved ferry services and proximity to the city centre make Noord an increasingly appealing option for those looking to experience Amsterdam’s dynamic energy while enjoying more space.

The area’s recent growth includes new developments that blend modern living with historic charm, providing ample housing opportunities and cultural engagement.

With top-notch facilities and medical professionals at the top of their game, healthcare in Amsterdam is among the best in the world.

If you live in the Netherlands, you’re required to have medical insurance from a private health insurance company. Dutch insurers are required by law to provide a full set of basic benefits, ensuring essential healthcare coverage. You also have the option to take out additional health insurance to cover services like dental care, physiotherapy, or alternative medicine.

EU citizens can use their European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) for medically necessary state healthcare during a short-term visit. UK citizens can now use the Global Health Insurance Card (GHIC), which replaced the EHIC post-Brexit.

Pharmacies (apotheken) are widely available in Amsterdam and are typically open Monday through Friday, with some offering extended hours on Saturdays or during the evening. Many pharmacies now operate 24/7 or provide online prescription delivery services, making getting the medication you need easier than ever. Notices on pharmacy doors often provide details about the nearest all-night or Sunday pharmacies, ensuring you always have access to essential medications.

Dutch pharmacies stock a wide range of over-the-counter medicines, although some drugs that are freely available in other countries may require a prescription here. Be sure to check regulations if you’re bringing prescribed medications into the Netherlands, especially for controlled substances, as you might need additional documentation or certificates.

Read more: Healthcare and Medical Insurance in the Netherlands

Here are some of the most prominent hospitals in Amsterdam.

Hospitals in Amsterdam

Acibadem International Medical Center

Website: www.acibademimc.com
Address: Arlandaweg 100, 1043 HP Amsterdam

Amsterdam Tourist Doctors

Website: www.amsterdamtouristdoctors.nl
Address: Nieuwe Passeerdersstraat 8, 1016 XP Amsterdam

Amsterdam UMC

Website: www.vumc.nl
Address: De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV Amsterdam

OLVG

Website: www.olvg.nl
Address: Oosterpark 9, 1091 AC Amsterdam

There are numerous schools in Amsterdam for you to choose from, and they generally offer high standards of education. There are a few private schools, but the majority of children attend public schools.

Both public and private schools in the Netherlands are regulated by the Dutch Inspectorate of Education to ensure quality across the board.

Public schools in Amsterdam

Enrolling your child in a public school in Amsterdam is a structured and fair process. Around your child’s third birthday, the City of Amsterdam sends an official enrolment form. You can list up to eight preferred schools, prioritising those closest to your home. Most children secure a spot in one of their top three choices, with over 90 percent placed in their first choice.

Language can be a major consideration. Some schools offer specialised newcomer classes for children aged 6 to 12 who don't speak Dutch. These classes focus on extensive Dutch language instruction alongside subjects like mathematics and English, preparing children to integrate into mainstream education after a year. If your child is older, they may attend an international bridging class, combining academic subjects with Dutch language learning.

For families interested in bilingual education, Amsterdam offers an expanding number of options. A handful of primary and secondary schools provide dual-language programmes in English and Dutch, equipping students with valuable multilingual skills.

When it’s time for high school, the Dutch education system offers practical and academic streams tailored to your child’s abilities and aspirations. Teachers will recommend pathways based on primary school performance and testing, helping to negotiate this important decision.

Read more about Schools and the Education System in the Netherlands.

Private and international schools in Amsterdam

There are various private and international schools in Amsterdam. Most of the city’s international schools follow the American or British curriculum, while a number of them (including some local private schools) offer the International Baccalaureate programme.

If your child needs to continue the same or similar curriculum as in your home country, international schools are often the best option, especially if you are living in the city for the short term.

You should note that fees at these schools can be extremely high, and space is limited. It’s best to begin the application process well in advance.

Best International Schools in Amsterdam

Nurseries in Amsterdam

While education is only compulsory from age five, preschools abound in Amsterdam. Daycare centres, kindergartens and preschools are available, while childcare services, including playgroups, babysitters and au pairs, can also be found.

Toddlers as young as three months can attend daycare, while kids aged two to four typically join preschool. Fees for preschool typically depend on your income, and many facilities offer flexible hours to suit busy schedules.

Preschools in Amsterdam not only focus on play but also on preparing children for their educational journey by helping them develop social and cognitive skills early on. Some facilities even provide structured early education programmes for children as young as two-and-a-half years, laying a strong foundation for language, emotional, and motor-skill development.

Useful links

• City of Amsterdam – Childcare Information
• National Childcare Register (LRK)

Special-needs education in Amsterdam

Inclusive education is valued in both public and private schools. If you are new to Amsterdam, you should enquire with the local municipality about the best fit for your family’s specific needs. You can also find support groups online or through schools and local organisations.

Recent initiatives such as the Inclusive Education Act ensure that every child receives appropriate learning opportunities. Schools collaborate closely with parents and care coordinators to create tailored plans that address individual needs. Many schools in Amsterdam offer specialised services to integrate students with disabilities or disorders into mainstream classes.

Additionally, two types of schools cater specifically to special education needs: speciaal basisonderwijs (SBO) and speciaal onderwijs schools. SBO programmes are similar to mainstream curricula but provide specific support services. Speciaal onderwijs schools are split into distinct clusters based on the student’s type of care needs: visual impairments, hearing or speech impediments, physical or cognitive disabilities, and behavioural or social problems.

Useful links

• City of Amsterdam – Special Needs Education
• Balans – Parent Organisation for Special Education
• Ouders & Onderwijs – Education Support for Parents
• Government.nl – Inclusive Education

Homeschooling in Amsterdam

Homeschooling is generally not permitted in the Netherlands due to compulsory education laws requiring children aged 5 to 16 to attend school. Exceptions can be made in specific circumstances, such as when all nearby schools conflict with your religious or philosophical convictions. These ‘conscience-based exemptions’ require submitting a written declaration to your local municipality before your child reaches school age. Gaining approval is rare and applications are heavily scrutinised.

Homeschooling may also be allowed if your child has significant physical or mental health issues that prevent them from attending school. In these cases, medical documentation and assessments are required.

Parents considering homeschooling should consult their local municipal authorities to ensure compliance with legal requirements. Joining online communities or seeking advice from educational support organisations can also help navigate this process.

Useful links

• Government.nl – Compulsory Education and Exceptions
• Nederlandse Vereniging voor Thuisonderwijs (NVvTO)
• Iamsterdam – Education Options

Tutors in Amsterdam

Finding a tutor in Amsterdam should not be too hard. Online platforms make the search easy, or you can go through private tutoring companies.

As an expat, you or your children may benefit from the services of a tutor. While English is widely spoken in Amsterdam, you may be interested in learning Dutch, and a private tutor can help you overcome any culture shock or language barriers.

The demand for Dutch language tutors has grown in recent years, driven by integration policies and a desire among expats to better engage with local culture. Reliable platforms like Apprentus, Superprof, and Tutor.nl can connect you with qualified tutors for various subjects and skill levels.

Useful links

• Apprentus – Find Tutors in Amsterdam
• Superprof – Tutors and Reviews
• Tutor.nl – Dutch Tutoring Services
• LinguaBoost – Language Tutoring

Expats will have access to a good selection of international schools in Amsterdam. These schools offer the curriculum of a particular country or organisation, either in English or in the language of the school’s country of origin.

International schools give your children the opportunity to continue with a familiar curriculum taught in their home language. Studying at an international school can also simplify future transitions to other schools with the same curriculum, whether your family returns home or moves to another country.

When selecting an international school in Amsterdam, consider factors such as curriculum alignment, the language of instruction, and the school’s reputation. Facilities, extracurricular programmes, and proximity to your home or work may also significantly shape your decision. With many schools offering Dutch language lessons, cultural activities, and community engagement, your children will have opportunities to embrace their host country while maintaining their cultural identity.

Read more about the Schools and Education System in Amsterdam.

See some of Amsterdam’s most reputable international schools below.

International schools in Amsterdam

Amsterdam International Community School

Amsterdam International Community School (AICS) is a Dutch-subsidised international school offering the International Baccalaureate (IB) programme for children aged 4 to 19. Known for its community-based approach, AICS combines academic excellence with a focus on diversity, integrity, and inquiry, helping students develop as compassionate global citizens in a supportive, multicultural environment.

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: International Baccalaureate 
Ages: 4 to 19 
Website: www.aics.espritscholen.nl

British School of Amsterdam

The British School of Amsterdam offers a top-tier British international education for children aged 3 to 18 in a state-of-the-art campus on Havenstraat. With a strong emphasis on academic excellence, pastoral care, and a vibrant community of over 50 nationalities, the school provides an inclusive and nurturing environment that prepares students to thrive as global citizens.

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: British (English National Curriculum, Cambridge IGCSE and A-Levels)
Ages: 3 to 18 
Website: www.britams.nl

International School Almere

International School Almere provides high-quality international education for students aged 4 to 18 in a diverse and inclusive environment, fostering academic excellence and personal growth. Located in the vibrant city of Almere, the school offers the International Baccalaureate (IB) programme, preparing students for success in a globally connected world.

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: International Baccalaureate 
Ages: 4 to 18 
Website: www.internationalschoolalmere.nl

International School of Amsterdam

The International School of Amsterdam (ISA) offers a comprehensive International Baccalaureate curriculum from Preschool to Grade 12, fostering academic excellence and personal growth within a diverse community of over 60 nationalities. With a legacy of over 60 years, ISA is dedicated to developing global citizens through inquiry-based learning, innovative facilities, and a commitment to international understanding.

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: International Baccalaureate 
Ages: 2 to 18 
Website: www.isa.nl

Japanese School of Amsterdam

The Japanese School of Amsterdam offers a comprehensive Japanese curriculum for children aged 6 to 16, fostering self-reliance, creativity, and community contribution. Located in a peaceful, green area of Amsterdam, the school provides a well-rounded education with a strong emphasis on cultural exchange and language development, including Dutch and English lessons.

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: Japanese 
Ages: 6 to 16 
Website: www.jsa.nl

Winford Bilingual Amsterdam

Winford Bilingual Primary School offers a unique 50/50 Dutch-English dual immersion programme for children aged 4 to 12, fostering fluency in both languages while following a blend of Dutch, UK, and International Primary curricula. With small class sizes, two native-speaking teachers per class, and personalised learning, the school provides an ideal environment for academic growth and a smooth transition to Dutch or English secondary education.

Gender: Co-educational 
Curriculum: Dutch, British (English National Curriculum) and International Primary Curriculum 
Ages: 4 to 12 
Website: www.winford-bilingual.nl

Amsterdam offers a wonderfully diverse selection of leisure and lifestyle activities. With its iconic canals, world-class restaurants, shopping, renowned entertainment options, and annual events, you will have no problem settling into your new life.

Numerous nationalities make up the city’s cosmopolitan atmosphere, but most people speak English, making communication much easier. Amsterdam offers plenty of entertainment whether you're single or have a family.

If you’re an active person or a sports fan, you won’t have trouble finding the right gym or perfect area for jogging, and cycling is an iconic part of Amsterdam’s fitness culture.

Shopping in Amsterdam

Amsterdam offers a dynamic shopping experience, blending historic charm with modern trends. Stroll along boutique-lined avenues in the canal district or explore bustling streets filled with international brands.

Kalverstraat and Nieuwendijk are among Amsterdam’s most popular shopping streets, hosting a variety of international retail chains. These lively pedestrian zones offer a mix of well-known high-street brands and bustling atmospheres, perfect for a day out.

If you prefer a more unique and relaxed shopping experience, De Negen Straatjes (The Nine Streets) is a must-visit. Located in the heart of the canal district, these picturesque streets are filled with vintage shops, independent boutiques, and cosy cafés.

For luxury shopping, head to PC Hooftstraat near Museumplein. This street is home to high-end international fashion brands and designer boutiques, catering to those looking for premium products.

Utrechtsestraat offers a mix of trendy concept stores, fashion boutiques, speciality shops, and record shops. Haarlemmerstraat and Haarlemmerdijk, near the Jordaan district, provide an eclectic mix of independent and speciality shops, making them favourites among locals.

Eating out in Amsterdam

Amsterdam’s culinary scene reflects its rich multicultural character, offering an array of dining experiences across the city. From Indonesian rijsttafel to Surinamese roti, you’ll find dishes that showcase the city’s diversity.

De Pijp is a lively neighbourhood celebrated for its diverse range of eateries, including Dutch and global cuisines. Its iconic Albert Cuyp Market adds to the lively atmosphere, offering local delicacies and street food. The Jordaan, known for its picturesque canals and cobbled streets, is another must-visit area. You’ll find an eclectic mix of cosy cafés and contemporary restaurants, ideal for a relaxed dining experience. For something trendy, head to Oud-West, where De Hallen – a converted tram depot – hosts a bustling food hall.

There’s a growing trend towards sustainable dining, with many restaurants focusing on locally sourced ingredients and plant-based menus. Innovative fusion cuisines and immersive dining experiences, such as omakase-style menus, are also gaining popularity.

While Amsterdam’s dining experience is generally top-notch, service can sometimes feel brisk compared to other countries. Nonetheless, competition among restaurants has led to a noticeable improvement in hospitality, creating a more customer-friendly environment.

Nightlife in Amsterdam

Amsterdam’s nightlife is buzzing and diverse, offering something for every taste. The nightlife in Amsterdam ranges from relaxed evenings in traditional ‘brown cafés’ to high-energy nights in modern clubs.

Leidseplein remains a central hub for nightlife, brimming with bars, clubs, and theatres. It’s perfect for an energetic night out or catching live performances.

Rembrandtplein offers a similarly lively atmosphere, attracting both locals and tourists with its mix of entertainment options. It’s a great spot to enjoy cocktails and dance the night away.

For a more contemporary vibe, explore Amsterdam-Noord. This emerging hotspot features innovative venues like the A'DAM Tower, which combines stunning views with eclectic entertainment.

Sports and fitness in Amsterdam

Amsterdam embraces a healthy lifestyle, seamlessly integrating fitness into everyday living. Sports and fitness in Amsterdam are as much a part of the city's identity as its iconic canals and bicycles.

Parks such as Vondelpark and Westerpark are ideal for jogging, yoga, or group workouts. Westerpark even boasts an outdoor exercise park equipped for bodyweight training.

Cycling is a way of life in Amsterdam, with dedicated bike lanes and innovative facilities like underwater parking garages enhancing convenience and safety. Since the 1990s, the city has seen a 40 percent increase in local cycling trips, cementing its reputation as a cycling haven.

See and do in Amsterdam

With so much to see and do in Amsterdam, you will have a great time exploring its historic architecture, lively culture, and iconic canal-lined streets.

Amsterdam coffee shops

An iconic part of the city. A trip to one of Amsterdam’s coffee shops, where marijuana-based products are available, is a unique cultural experience, even if you don’t indulge. While the number of coffee shops has decreased in recent years, they remain a unique part of Amsterdam’s culture. Regulations and ongoing discussions about access for tourists continue to shape their role in the city.

Amsterdam Museum

Learn about the city’s past as this museum covers Amsterdam’s development from a small medieval settlement on the river to the modern, thriving metropolis it is today.

ARTIS Amsterdam Royal Zoo

You and your family can have a fun day out at the ARTIS Amsterdam Royal Zoo, with educational tours of the aquarium, planetarium, and arboretum.

Red-Light District (De Wallen)

Most residents have visited the Red-Light District at least once, even if just to say they’ve seen it. It offers more than just bright lights, performers in the windows, throngs of tourists, and canals. You can also visit the area’s breweries and museums.

Van Gogh Museum

This museum houses several hundred paintings and drawings by Van Gogh. You should definitely take the chance to see the iconic artist’s work in person.

Meeting people and making friends in Amsterdam

Amsterdam is a sociable city with plenty of opportunities to meet new people. Whether through shared hobbies, expat clubs, or local events, connecting with others is straightforward and rewarding. Sports and hobby groups are a great way to bond with like-minded individuals. Join a running crew, a cycling club, or even a cooking class to integrate into Amsterdam’s active lifestyle.

Platforms like Meetup host numerous events, ranging from tech meetups to language exchanges, offering excellent opportunities to connect with fellow internationals. From business networking to cultural events, you’re bound to find something that matches your interests.

Volunteering is another fulfilling way to connect while giving back to the local community. Organisations like Serve the City Amsterdam offer initiatives that let you contribute to meaningful causes while meeting people with similar values. Whether you’re helping out at cultural festivals or supporting environmental projects, volunteering opens doors to new friendships and experiences in Amsterdam.

Useful links

• Meetup Amsterdam
• Serve the City Amsterdam

Getting around in Amsterdam is easy thanks to its extensive public transport system, including buses, trams, trains, and a metro network. Whether you’re visiting or planning a longer stay, you’ll find plenty of options to get where you need to go.

Road signage is clear and abundant, making it easy to navigate traffic, whether you’re walking, driving, or cycling. At every bus and tram station, you’ll find helpful maps, schedules, and lists of stops to guide your journey.

Public transport in Amsterdam

Public transport in Amsterdam is based on a zoning system, with costs increasing as you travel further or cross zones. Each journey starts with a base fare, with additional costs added for the distance covered.

The OV system is your go-to for paying on all forms of public transport. From 2025, the OV-chipkaart is being phased out in favour of OVpay, allowing you to use contactless payment methods like debit or credit cards. This modern system simplifies the process, removing the need for preloaded cards and enabling seamless payments.

GVB, Amsterdam’s municipal transport operator, offers flexible subscription options, such as GVB Monthly Subscriptions for unlimited travel within selected zones. If you’re seeking broader coverage, the NS Flex subscription allows post-paid travel across all public transport in the Netherlands, including trains and buses.

To make navigating Amsterdam’s public transport easier, apps like Google Maps are handy. For the most reliable updates, you might also try local apps like 9292 or the GVB app, which provide real-time information and alerts.

Trams and buses

Trams cover central Amsterdam comprehensively, running frequently and reliably. Their extensive network and central coverage make them a particularly convenient option for tourists exploring the city. Trams might slow down during peak times due to traffic congestion, so plan accordingly. Buses extend their reach to the city’s outskirts and beyond, often servicing streets not covered by trams.

Amsterdam’s trams and buses are designed with accessibility in mind. Many vehicles feature low-floor designs for easy boarding and designated spaces for wheelchairs and strollers. Real-time announcements and displays help keep you informed about stops and routes, ensuring a smooth journey.

Day buses and trams operate until midnight, after which night buses take over on certain routes. Night bus tickets tend to be more expensive, and wait times are longer, so check schedules in advance if you’re out late.

Metro

The metro system, although not as extensive as trams or buses, is the fastest way to traverse Amsterdam. It’s handy for reaching the city’s outer districts. With well-maintained facilities, it’s a reliable option for a quick commute.

Metro trains run every 5 to 6 minutes during peak hours and every 7.5 to 10 minutes during off-peak times. Late at night, trains operate less frequently, often at 15-minute intervals or more. Always check the GVB app for the most current schedule.

Train

Trains are essential for regional and international travel. You’ll find a convenient link between central Amsterdam and Schiphol Airport and connections to nearby towns and international destinations like Belgium, France, and Germany. The NS Flex subscription can simplify travel if you frequently use trains alongside other public transport.

NS recently expanded its services, adding more trains during rush hours and sprinters running every 7.5 minutes between Amsterdam and Schiphol. For international routes, Eurostar now offers a direct service between Amsterdam and London, perfect for business or leisure travel.

Useful links

• OV-chipkaart
• 9292 App
• GVB Official Site
• Dutch Railways (NS)

Taxis in Amsterdam

Taxis are available at designated ranks or by phone. Street hailing is uncommon. Opt for licensed taxis with blue number plates to avoid overpricing. The Human Environment and Transport Inspectorate regularly enforces penalties for unlicensed taxi operators, ensuring passenger safety and fair competition.

For added convenience, ride-hailing apps like Uber are widely used and often offer quicker, hassle-free rides. They are especially popular for airport transfers and short city trips, making them a go-to option for busy travellers. Bolt is another popular ride-hailing option, providing competitive pricing and service.

Useful links

• Iamsterdam Taxi Information
• Uber Netherlands
• Bolt in Amsterdam

Driving in Amsterdam

You won’t need a car in Amsterdam unless you plan to travel outside the city regularly. Parking is costly and hard to find, and the narrow streets discourage driving. Instead, consider car-sharing or rental services for longer trips or urgent needs.

The city has introduced strict parking policies, with reduced permits and increased fees in central areas to limit congestion. Visitors can check eligibility and apply for parking permits through Amsterdam’s municipal website. If you’re visiting, consider using one of the city’s Park and Ride facilities, which allow you to park on the outskirts and switch to public transport.

Driver’s licences

To drive in Amsterdam, you’ll need a valid driver’s licence. If you’re new to the Netherlands, check whether your current licence is valid or needs to be exchanged for a Dutch one. Residents with EU/EEA or Swiss licences can use them until they expire, while non-EU licences may require an International Driving Permit (IDP) or a conversion after 185 days.

If your country does not have an agreement with the Netherlands, you’ll need to pass Dutch driving theory and practical exams.

Read more about Driving and Public Transport in the Netherlands.

Useful links

• Dutch Road Authority (RDW)

Cycling in Amsterdam

Amsterdam’s reputation as a cycling haven is well earned. With dedicated bike lanes and flat terrain, cycling is a fast and eco-friendly way to get around. Cargo bikes are popular for transporting children, pets, or shopping.

While renting a bike is an option, buying one often proves more cost-effective in the long run. Secondhand bikes are widely available, offering a budget-friendly way to join Amsterdam’s thriving cycling culture.

Bikes must be equipped with front and rear lights for riding after dark, and failure to comply can lead to fines. Cyclists are also required to use designated bike lanes and follow traffic signals. Avoid cycling on pavements to steer clear of fines and pedestrian collisions.

For added safety, don’t use your mobile phone while cycling and always beware of pedestrians at crossings. These measures help ensure everyone can enjoy the city’s bustling streets safely.

Useful links

• Bike Shops
• Second-Hand Bikes on Marktplaats.nl
• Swapfiets (Bike Rentals)

Walking in Amsterdam

Walking is one of the simplest ways to explore Amsterdam. Its compact size means you can easily cover most distances on foot. Areas like the Jordaan neighbourhood and the Museumplein are particularly pedestrian-friendly and brimming with charm.

The city is continuously improving pedestrian pathways and signage. With its ‘Space for the Pedestrian’ initiative, Amsterdam is creating more room for walkers in busy areas. This includes reallocating road space for pedestrians, enhancing public squares, and improving pavement conditions to ensure a pleasant walking experience.

Look out for the crimson cycle paths and avoid walking on them. Amsterdam’s cyclists are often in a hurry, and collisions can occur.