Zambia’s climate is mostly subtropical, but a large part of the country is at an elevation that brings a warm, temperate climate. Sunshine is abundant, humidity is low, and temperatures are less extreme than in the lowlands. These areas experience a rainy season marked by heavy rains and flooding from October to February.
On the other hand, Zambia’s low-slung river valleys experience a typical tropical climate characterised by high temperatures and a lack of a true cold season. The rainy period between October and February can feel oppressive, and the scarcity of good medical care means that malaria and sleeping sickness are a constant threat. Expats living in these parts of Zambia should take preventative measures against these diseases.
Zambia’s cool season is from May to mid-August, when temperatures range from 50°F (10°C) to 81°F (27°C). Between November and February, the weather in Zambia ranges from 64°F (18°C) to 95°F (35°C).